Chemical analysis of trace metal contamination in the air of industrial area of Gajraula (U.P), India

Industrial air pollution has emerged as a speeding problem in recent years because of its detrimental effects on human health. The present study was conducted in Gajraula industrial area of India, highly affected by ambient air pollution. Samples of PM10 were collected from three different sites (Ra...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Atul Kumar, Anju Chauhan, Sarika Arora, Anamika Tripathi, Suliman Mohammed Suliman Alghanem, Khalid Ali Khan, Hamed A. Ghramh, Ayse Özdemir, Mohammad Javed Ansari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of King Saud University: Science
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1018364719317951
_version_ 1818610757269454848
author Atul Kumar
Anju Chauhan
Sarika Arora
Anamika Tripathi
Suliman Mohammed Suliman Alghanem
Khalid Ali Khan
Hamed A. Ghramh
Ayse Özdemir
Mohammad Javed Ansari
author_facet Atul Kumar
Anju Chauhan
Sarika Arora
Anamika Tripathi
Suliman Mohammed Suliman Alghanem
Khalid Ali Khan
Hamed A. Ghramh
Ayse Özdemir
Mohammad Javed Ansari
author_sort Atul Kumar
collection DOAJ
description Industrial air pollution has emerged as a speeding problem in recent years because of its detrimental effects on human health. The present study was conducted in Gajraula industrial area of India, highly affected by ambient air pollution. Samples of PM10 were collected from three different sites (Raunaq Automotives, Indra Chowk and Town Basti) during 2017–2018. Maximum concentration of PM10 was observed during winter and the minimum during monsoon season. Heavy metals such as Pb, Cd, Cu, Zn, Cr, Fe, Al and Ni were analysed by ICP-MS. This study concluded that Indra Chowk is affected by high particulate pollution, while its level at Raunaq Automotives was moderate. Town Basti was being considered as less polluted area. Toxic metals are emitted into the atmosphere mainly due to industrial, commercial and agricultural activities. Most of the industrial emissions from Indra Chowk was because of lots of industries in the vicinity and it has been observed that public from this area is suffering from respiratory disorders and other health problems due to exposure of air pollution. Keywords: PM10, Heavy metals, ICP-MS spectrophotometer
first_indexed 2024-12-16T15:19:30Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1f5a7ac075cd46edac8ceee2563e11d3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1018-3647
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-16T15:19:30Z
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Journal of King Saud University: Science
spelling doaj.art-1f5a7ac075cd46edac8ceee2563e11d32022-12-21T22:26:42ZengElsevierJournal of King Saud University: Science1018-36472020-01-0132111061110Chemical analysis of trace metal contamination in the air of industrial area of Gajraula (U.P), IndiaAtul Kumar0Anju Chauhan1Sarika Arora2Anamika Tripathi3Suliman Mohammed Suliman Alghanem4Khalid Ali Khan5Hamed A. Ghramh6Ayse Özdemir7Mohammad Javed Ansari8Chemistry Department, School of Sciences, IFTM University, Moradabad 244102, U.P, India; Pollution Ecology Research Laboratory, Department of Botany, Hindu College, Moradabad 244001, U.P, India; Corresponding author at: Chemistry Department, School of Sciences, IFTM University, Moradabad 244102, U.P, India.Pollution Ecology Research Laboratory, Department of Botany, Hindu College, Moradabad 244001, U.P, IndiaChemistry Department, School of Sciences, IFTM University, Moradabad 244102, U.P, IndiaPollution Ecology Research Laboratory, Department of Botany, Hindu College, Moradabad 244001, U.P, IndiaDepartment of Biology, College of Science, Tabuk University, Tabuk, Saudi ArabiaBiology Department, Faculty of Science, King Khalid University, P.O. Box 9004, Abha 61413, Saudi Arabia; Research Center for Advanced Materials Science (RCAMS), King Khalid University, P.O. Box 9004, Abha 61413, Saudi Arabia; Unit of Bee Research and Honey Production, Faculty of Science, King Khalid University, P.O. Box 9004, Abha 61413, Saudi ArabiaBiology Department, Faculty of Science, King Khalid University, P.O. Box 9004, Abha 61413, Saudi Arabia; Research Center for Advanced Materials Science (RCAMS), King Khalid University, P.O. Box 9004, Abha 61413, Saudi Arabia; Unit of Bee Research and Honey Production, Faculty of Science, King Khalid University, P.O. Box 9004, Abha 61413, Saudi ArabiaDivision of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Uşak University, Uşak, TurkeyDepartment of Botany, Hindu College, Moradabad 244001, U.P, IndiaIndustrial air pollution has emerged as a speeding problem in recent years because of its detrimental effects on human health. The present study was conducted in Gajraula industrial area of India, highly affected by ambient air pollution. Samples of PM10 were collected from three different sites (Raunaq Automotives, Indra Chowk and Town Basti) during 2017–2018. Maximum concentration of PM10 was observed during winter and the minimum during monsoon season. Heavy metals such as Pb, Cd, Cu, Zn, Cr, Fe, Al and Ni were analysed by ICP-MS. This study concluded that Indra Chowk is affected by high particulate pollution, while its level at Raunaq Automotives was moderate. Town Basti was being considered as less polluted area. Toxic metals are emitted into the atmosphere mainly due to industrial, commercial and agricultural activities. Most of the industrial emissions from Indra Chowk was because of lots of industries in the vicinity and it has been observed that public from this area is suffering from respiratory disorders and other health problems due to exposure of air pollution. Keywords: PM10, Heavy metals, ICP-MS spectrophotometerhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1018364719317951
spellingShingle Atul Kumar
Anju Chauhan
Sarika Arora
Anamika Tripathi
Suliman Mohammed Suliman Alghanem
Khalid Ali Khan
Hamed A. Ghramh
Ayse Özdemir
Mohammad Javed Ansari
Chemical analysis of trace metal contamination in the air of industrial area of Gajraula (U.P), India
Journal of King Saud University: Science
title Chemical analysis of trace metal contamination in the air of industrial area of Gajraula (U.P), India
title_full Chemical analysis of trace metal contamination in the air of industrial area of Gajraula (U.P), India
title_fullStr Chemical analysis of trace metal contamination in the air of industrial area of Gajraula (U.P), India
title_full_unstemmed Chemical analysis of trace metal contamination in the air of industrial area of Gajraula (U.P), India
title_short Chemical analysis of trace metal contamination in the air of industrial area of Gajraula (U.P), India
title_sort chemical analysis of trace metal contamination in the air of industrial area of gajraula u p india
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1018364719317951
work_keys_str_mv AT atulkumar chemicalanalysisoftracemetalcontaminationintheairofindustrialareaofgajraulaupindia
AT anjuchauhan chemicalanalysisoftracemetalcontaminationintheairofindustrialareaofgajraulaupindia
AT sarikaarora chemicalanalysisoftracemetalcontaminationintheairofindustrialareaofgajraulaupindia
AT anamikatripathi chemicalanalysisoftracemetalcontaminationintheairofindustrialareaofgajraulaupindia
AT sulimanmohammedsulimanalghanem chemicalanalysisoftracemetalcontaminationintheairofindustrialareaofgajraulaupindia
AT khalidalikhan chemicalanalysisoftracemetalcontaminationintheairofindustrialareaofgajraulaupindia
AT hamedaghramh chemicalanalysisoftracemetalcontaminationintheairofindustrialareaofgajraulaupindia
AT ayseozdemir chemicalanalysisoftracemetalcontaminationintheairofindustrialareaofgajraulaupindia
AT mohammadjavedansari chemicalanalysisoftracemetalcontaminationintheairofindustrialareaofgajraulaupindia