CNN-Based Fault Detection for Smart Manufacturing

A smart factory is a highly digitized and networked production facility based on smart manufacturing. A smart manufacturing plant is the result of intelligent systems deployed in the factory. Smart factories have higher production volumes and are prone to machine failures when operating in almost al...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dhiraj Neupane, Yunsu Kim, Jongwon Seok, Jungpyo Hong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/24/11732
_version_ 1797506781229875200
author Dhiraj Neupane
Yunsu Kim
Jongwon Seok
Jungpyo Hong
author_facet Dhiraj Neupane
Yunsu Kim
Jongwon Seok
Jungpyo Hong
author_sort Dhiraj Neupane
collection DOAJ
description A smart factory is a highly digitized and networked production facility based on smart manufacturing. A smart manufacturing plant is the result of intelligent systems deployed in the factory. Smart factories have higher production volumes and are prone to machine failures when operating in almost all applications on a daily basis. With the growing concept of smart manufacturing required for Industry 4.0, intelligent methods for detecting and classifying bearing faults have become a subject of scientific research and interest. In this paper, a deep learning-based 1-D convolutional neural network is proposed using the time-sequence bearing data from the Case Western Reserve University (CWRU) bearing database. Four different sets of data are used. The proposed method achieves state-of-the-art accuracy even with a small amount of training data. For the sensitivity analysis of the proposed method, metrics such as precision, recall, and f-measure are determined. Next, we compare the proposed method with a 2-D CNN that uses two-dimensional image illustrations of raw data as input. This method shows the effectiveness of using 1-D CNNs over 2-D CNNs for time-sequence data. The proposed method is computationally inexpensive and outperforms the most complex and computationally intensive algorithms used for bearing fault detection and diagnosis.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T04:37:22Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1f5d4031f3f647d5a4574706d0819add
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-3417
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T04:37:22Z
publishDate 2021-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Applied Sciences
spelling doaj.art-1f5d4031f3f647d5a4574706d0819add2023-11-23T03:37:29ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-12-0111241173210.3390/app112411732CNN-Based Fault Detection for Smart Manufacturing Dhiraj Neupane0Yunsu Kim1Jongwon Seok2Jungpyo Hong3Research and Development Department, IPCamp, Jinju-si 52818, KoreaDepartment of Information and Communication Engineering, Changwon National University, Changwon-si 51140, KoreaDepartment of Information and Communication Engineering, Changwon National University, Changwon-si 51140, KoreaDepartment of Information and Communication Engineering, Changwon National University, Changwon-si 51140, KoreaA smart factory is a highly digitized and networked production facility based on smart manufacturing. A smart manufacturing plant is the result of intelligent systems deployed in the factory. Smart factories have higher production volumes and are prone to machine failures when operating in almost all applications on a daily basis. With the growing concept of smart manufacturing required for Industry 4.0, intelligent methods for detecting and classifying bearing faults have become a subject of scientific research and interest. In this paper, a deep learning-based 1-D convolutional neural network is proposed using the time-sequence bearing data from the Case Western Reserve University (CWRU) bearing database. Four different sets of data are used. The proposed method achieves state-of-the-art accuracy even with a small amount of training data. For the sensitivity analysis of the proposed method, metrics such as precision, recall, and f-measure are determined. Next, we compare the proposed method with a 2-D CNN that uses two-dimensional image illustrations of raw data as input. This method shows the effectiveness of using 1-D CNNs over 2-D CNNs for time-sequence data. The proposed method is computationally inexpensive and outperforms the most complex and computationally intensive algorithms used for bearing fault detection and diagnosis.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/24/11732bearing faultsmart manufacturingCWRU datasetdeep learningconvolutional neural networkraw vibration data
spellingShingle Dhiraj Neupane
Yunsu Kim
Jongwon Seok
Jungpyo Hong
CNN-Based Fault Detection for Smart Manufacturing
Applied Sciences
bearing fault
smart manufacturing
CWRU dataset
deep learning
convolutional neural network
raw vibration data
title CNN-Based Fault Detection for Smart Manufacturing
title_full CNN-Based Fault Detection for Smart Manufacturing
title_fullStr CNN-Based Fault Detection for Smart Manufacturing
title_full_unstemmed CNN-Based Fault Detection for Smart Manufacturing
title_short CNN-Based Fault Detection for Smart Manufacturing
title_sort cnn based fault detection for smart manufacturing
topic bearing fault
smart manufacturing
CWRU dataset
deep learning
convolutional neural network
raw vibration data
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/24/11732
work_keys_str_mv AT dhirajneupane cnnbasedfaultdetectionforsmartmanufacturing
AT yunsukim cnnbasedfaultdetectionforsmartmanufacturing
AT jongwonseok cnnbasedfaultdetectionforsmartmanufacturing
AT jungpyohong cnnbasedfaultdetectionforsmartmanufacturing