UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI KRIM ASAM LAURAT TERHADAP Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 DAN Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853

Lauric acid is a saturated fatty acid found in fatty/vegetable oils, especially in palm oil. Lauric acid was reported to posses antiviral and antibacterial property. This study aims to determine the effect of the concentration variance of lauric acid in cream on the stability of the cream physical q...

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Main Authors: Evi Sulastri, Mappiratu Mappiratu, Annisa Kartika Sari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Tadulako 2016-10-01
Series:Jurnal Farmasi Galenika (Galenika Journal of Pharmacy)
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jurnal.untad.ac.id/jurnal/index.php/Galenika/article/view/5955
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author Evi Sulastri
Mappiratu Mappiratu
Annisa Kartika Sari
author_facet Evi Sulastri
Mappiratu Mappiratu
Annisa Kartika Sari
author_sort Evi Sulastri
collection DOAJ
description Lauric acid is a saturated fatty acid found in fatty/vegetable oils, especially in palm oil. Lauric acid was reported to posses antiviral and antibacterial property. This study aims to determine the effect of the concentration variance of lauric acid in cream on the stability of the cream physical quality and antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. In this research, lauric acid concentration in cream was varied in 10%, 20%, and 30% and then tested for antibacterial activity using hole plate technique. The results of the evaluation of lauric acid cream preparation of Formula 1, Formula 2 and Formula 3 showed that the organoleptic and homogeneity tests of all formula was no difference during storage time, but the result of pH, viscosity, and dispersive power of all formula has difference during storage time (28 days). The antibacterial test results showed that the highest inhibition diameter was found in the use of lauric acid concentration of 30% for S.aureus (21.589 mm ± 0.18) and P.aeruginosa (14.25 ± 0.37 mm). Based on statistical analysis of the cream produced from the three concentrations of lauric acid, they were not stable because there are significant differences in pH, viscosity, and dispersive power during storage time (28 days). Keywords: lauric acid, antibacterial cream, Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
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spelling doaj.art-1f63270eee964b38b0d022f9b3c725c62022-12-21T18:42:14ZengUniversitas TadulakoJurnal Farmasi Galenika (Galenika Journal of Pharmacy)2442-72842442-87442016-10-0122596710.22487/j24428744.2016.v2.i2.59554766UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI KRIM ASAM LAURAT TERHADAP Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 DAN Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853Evi Sulastri0Mappiratu Mappiratu1Annisa Kartika Sari2Universitas TadulakoUniversitas TadulakoUniversitas TadulakoLauric acid is a saturated fatty acid found in fatty/vegetable oils, especially in palm oil. Lauric acid was reported to posses antiviral and antibacterial property. This study aims to determine the effect of the concentration variance of lauric acid in cream on the stability of the cream physical quality and antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. In this research, lauric acid concentration in cream was varied in 10%, 20%, and 30% and then tested for antibacterial activity using hole plate technique. The results of the evaluation of lauric acid cream preparation of Formula 1, Formula 2 and Formula 3 showed that the organoleptic and homogeneity tests of all formula was no difference during storage time, but the result of pH, viscosity, and dispersive power of all formula has difference during storage time (28 days). The antibacterial test results showed that the highest inhibition diameter was found in the use of lauric acid concentration of 30% for S.aureus (21.589 mm ± 0.18) and P.aeruginosa (14.25 ± 0.37 mm). Based on statistical analysis of the cream produced from the three concentrations of lauric acid, they were not stable because there are significant differences in pH, viscosity, and dispersive power during storage time (28 days). Keywords: lauric acid, antibacterial cream, Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa.http://jurnal.untad.ac.id/jurnal/index.php/Galenika/article/view/5955lauric acidantibacterial creamStaphylococcus aureusPseudomonas aeruginosa
spellingShingle Evi Sulastri
Mappiratu Mappiratu
Annisa Kartika Sari
UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI KRIM ASAM LAURAT TERHADAP Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 DAN Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853
Jurnal Farmasi Galenika (Galenika Journal of Pharmacy)
lauric acid
antibacterial cream
Staphylococcus aureus
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
title UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI KRIM ASAM LAURAT TERHADAP Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 DAN Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853
title_full UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI KRIM ASAM LAURAT TERHADAP Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 DAN Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853
title_fullStr UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI KRIM ASAM LAURAT TERHADAP Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 DAN Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853
title_full_unstemmed UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI KRIM ASAM LAURAT TERHADAP Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 DAN Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853
title_short UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI KRIM ASAM LAURAT TERHADAP Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 DAN Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853
title_sort uji aktivitas antibakteri krim asam laurat terhadap staphylococcus aureus atcc 25923 dan pseudomonas aeruginosa atcc 27853
topic lauric acid
antibacterial cream
Staphylococcus aureus
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
url http://jurnal.untad.ac.id/jurnal/index.php/Galenika/article/view/5955
work_keys_str_mv AT evisulastri ujiaktivitasantibakterikrimasamlauratterhadapstaphylococcusaureusatcc25923danpseudomonasaeruginosaatcc27853
AT mappiratumappiratu ujiaktivitasantibakterikrimasamlauratterhadapstaphylococcusaureusatcc25923danpseudomonasaeruginosaatcc27853
AT annisakartikasari ujiaktivitasantibakterikrimasamlauratterhadapstaphylococcusaureusatcc25923danpseudomonasaeruginosaatcc27853