Nontraditional Design of Dynamic Logics Using FDSOI for Ultra-Efficient Computing

In this article, we propose a nontraditional design of dynamic logic circuits using fully-depleted silicon-on-insulator (FDSOI) FETs. FDSOI FET allows the threshold voltage (<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$V_{\text {t}}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>) to...

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Main Authors: Shubham Kumar, Swetaki Chatterjee, Chetan Kumar Dabhi, Yogesh Singh Chauhan, Hussam Amrouch
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Journal on Exploratory Solid-State Computational Devices and Circuits
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10106142/
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author Shubham Kumar
Swetaki Chatterjee
Chetan Kumar Dabhi
Yogesh Singh Chauhan
Hussam Amrouch
author_facet Shubham Kumar
Swetaki Chatterjee
Chetan Kumar Dabhi
Yogesh Singh Chauhan
Hussam Amrouch
author_sort Shubham Kumar
collection DOAJ
description In this article, we propose a nontraditional design of dynamic logic circuits using fully-depleted silicon-on-insulator (FDSOI) FETs. FDSOI FET allows the threshold voltage (<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$V_{\text {t}}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>) to be adjustable (i.e., low-<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$V_{\text {t}}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> and high-<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$V_{\text {t}}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> states) by using the back gate (BG) bias. Our design utilizes the front gate (FG) and BG of an FDSOI FET as the input terminals and proposes the dynamic logic gates (like NAND, NOR, AND, OR, XOR, and XNOR) and circuits (like a half-adder and full-adder). It requires fewer transistors to build dynamic logic gates and achieves high performance with low power dissipation compared to conventional dynamic logic designs. The compact industrial model of FDSOI FET (BSIM-IMG) has been used to simulate dynamic logic gates and is fully calibrated to reproduce the 14 nm FDSOI FET technology node data. Calibration is performed for both electrical characteristics and process variations. The simulation results show an average improvement in transistor count, propagation delay, power, and power-delay product (PDP) of 23.43&#x0025;, 57.16&#x0025;, 47.05&#x0025;, and 77.29&#x0025;, respectively, compared to the conventional designs. Further, our design reduces the charge-sharing effect, which affects the drivability of the dynamic logic gates. In addition, we have analyzed the impact of the process, supply voltage, and load capacitance variations on the propagation delay of the dynamic logic family in detail. The results show that these variations have a minor impact on the propagation delay of the proposed FDSOI-based dynamic logic gates compared to the conventional dynamic logic gates.
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spelling doaj.art-1f65d10a88e6444f8c5229fc53be357c2023-06-08T23:01:45ZengIEEEIEEE Journal on Exploratory Solid-State Computational Devices and Circuits2329-92312023-01-0191748210.1109/JXCDC.2023.326914110106142Nontraditional Design of Dynamic Logics Using FDSOI for Ultra-Efficient ComputingShubham Kumar0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4228-9802Swetaki Chatterjee1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2550-9626Chetan Kumar Dabhi2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0795-4598Yogesh Singh Chauhan3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3356-8917Hussam Amrouch4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5649-3102Chair of Semiconductor Test and Reliability (STAR), University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart, GermanyChair of Semiconductor Test and Reliability (STAR), University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart, GermanyDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USADepartment of Electrical Engineering, IIT Kanpur, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, IndiaChair of AI Processor Design, Technical University of Munich (TUM), Munich, GermanyIn this article, we propose a nontraditional design of dynamic logic circuits using fully-depleted silicon-on-insulator (FDSOI) FETs. FDSOI FET allows the threshold voltage (<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$V_{\text {t}}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>) to be adjustable (i.e., low-<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$V_{\text {t}}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> and high-<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$V_{\text {t}}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> states) by using the back gate (BG) bias. Our design utilizes the front gate (FG) and BG of an FDSOI FET as the input terminals and proposes the dynamic logic gates (like NAND, NOR, AND, OR, XOR, and XNOR) and circuits (like a half-adder and full-adder). It requires fewer transistors to build dynamic logic gates and achieves high performance with low power dissipation compared to conventional dynamic logic designs. The compact industrial model of FDSOI FET (BSIM-IMG) has been used to simulate dynamic logic gates and is fully calibrated to reproduce the 14 nm FDSOI FET technology node data. Calibration is performed for both electrical characteristics and process variations. The simulation results show an average improvement in transistor count, propagation delay, power, and power-delay product (PDP) of 23.43&#x0025;, 57.16&#x0025;, 47.05&#x0025;, and 77.29&#x0025;, respectively, compared to the conventional designs. Further, our design reduces the charge-sharing effect, which affects the drivability of the dynamic logic gates. In addition, we have analyzed the impact of the process, supply voltage, and load capacitance variations on the propagation delay of the dynamic logic family in detail. The results show that these variations have a minor impact on the propagation delay of the proposed FDSOI-based dynamic logic gates compared to the conventional dynamic logic gates.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10106142/Charge sharingdynamic logic gatesfull-adderfully depleted silicon on insulator (FDSOI) FETshalf-addervariability
spellingShingle Shubham Kumar
Swetaki Chatterjee
Chetan Kumar Dabhi
Yogesh Singh Chauhan
Hussam Amrouch
Nontraditional Design of Dynamic Logics Using FDSOI for Ultra-Efficient Computing
IEEE Journal on Exploratory Solid-State Computational Devices and Circuits
Charge sharing
dynamic logic gates
full-adder
fully depleted silicon on insulator (FDSOI) FETs
half-adder
variability
title Nontraditional Design of Dynamic Logics Using FDSOI for Ultra-Efficient Computing
title_full Nontraditional Design of Dynamic Logics Using FDSOI for Ultra-Efficient Computing
title_fullStr Nontraditional Design of Dynamic Logics Using FDSOI for Ultra-Efficient Computing
title_full_unstemmed Nontraditional Design of Dynamic Logics Using FDSOI for Ultra-Efficient Computing
title_short Nontraditional Design of Dynamic Logics Using FDSOI for Ultra-Efficient Computing
title_sort nontraditional design of dynamic logics using fdsoi for ultra efficient computing
topic Charge sharing
dynamic logic gates
full-adder
fully depleted silicon on insulator (FDSOI) FETs
half-adder
variability
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10106142/
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AT chetankumardabhi nontraditionaldesignofdynamiclogicsusingfdsoiforultraefficientcomputing
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