Behavioral Ecology of the Family: Harnessing Theory to Better Understand Variation in Human Families

Researchers across the social sciences have long been interested in families. How people make decisions such as who to marry, when to have a baby, how big or small a family to have, or whether to stay with a partner or stray are questions that continue to interest economists, sociologists, demograph...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Paula Sheppard, Kristin Snopkowski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-07-01
Series:Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/10/7/275
_version_ 1827686771868041216
author Paula Sheppard
Kristin Snopkowski
author_facet Paula Sheppard
Kristin Snopkowski
author_sort Paula Sheppard
collection DOAJ
description Researchers across the social sciences have long been interested in families. How people make decisions such as who to marry, when to have a baby, how big or small a family to have, or whether to stay with a partner or stray are questions that continue to interest economists, sociologists, demographers, and anthropologists. Human families vary across the globe; different cultures have different marriage practices, different ideas about who raises children, and even different notions of what a family is. Human behavioral ecology is a branch of anthropology that is particularly interested in cultural variation of family systems and how these differences impact upon the people that inhabit them; the children, parents, grandparents. It draws on evolutionary theory to direct research and generate testable hypotheses to uncover how different ecologies, including social contexts, can explain diversity in families. In this Special Issue on the behavioral ecology of the family, we have collated a selection of papers that showcase just how useful this framework is for understanding cultural variation in families, which we hope will convince other social scientists interested in family research to draw upon evolutionary and ecological insight in their own work.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T09:23:26Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1f66374794ac476abc7403f33914d2f7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-0760
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T09:23:26Z
publishDate 2021-07-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Social Sciences
spelling doaj.art-1f66374794ac476abc7403f33914d2f72023-11-22T04:58:59ZengMDPI AGSocial Sciences2076-07602021-07-0110727510.3390/socsci10070275Behavioral Ecology of the Family: Harnessing Theory to Better Understand Variation in Human FamiliesPaula Sheppard0Kristin Snopkowski1School of Anthropology and Museum Ethnography, University of Oxford, Oxford OX2 6PE, UKDepartment of Anthropology, Boise State University, Boise, ID 83725, USAResearchers across the social sciences have long been interested in families. How people make decisions such as who to marry, when to have a baby, how big or small a family to have, or whether to stay with a partner or stray are questions that continue to interest economists, sociologists, demographers, and anthropologists. Human families vary across the globe; different cultures have different marriage practices, different ideas about who raises children, and even different notions of what a family is. Human behavioral ecology is a branch of anthropology that is particularly interested in cultural variation of family systems and how these differences impact upon the people that inhabit them; the children, parents, grandparents. It draws on evolutionary theory to direct research and generate testable hypotheses to uncover how different ecologies, including social contexts, can explain diversity in families. In this Special Issue on the behavioral ecology of the family, we have collated a selection of papers that showcase just how useful this framework is for understanding cultural variation in families, which we hope will convince other social scientists interested in family research to draw upon evolutionary and ecological insight in their own work.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/10/7/275human behavioral ecologykinshipmarriage systemscross-cultural variationfamily formationcooperation and conflict
spellingShingle Paula Sheppard
Kristin Snopkowski
Behavioral Ecology of the Family: Harnessing Theory to Better Understand Variation in Human Families
Social Sciences
human behavioral ecology
kinship
marriage systems
cross-cultural variation
family formation
cooperation and conflict
title Behavioral Ecology of the Family: Harnessing Theory to Better Understand Variation in Human Families
title_full Behavioral Ecology of the Family: Harnessing Theory to Better Understand Variation in Human Families
title_fullStr Behavioral Ecology of the Family: Harnessing Theory to Better Understand Variation in Human Families
title_full_unstemmed Behavioral Ecology of the Family: Harnessing Theory to Better Understand Variation in Human Families
title_short Behavioral Ecology of the Family: Harnessing Theory to Better Understand Variation in Human Families
title_sort behavioral ecology of the family harnessing theory to better understand variation in human families
topic human behavioral ecology
kinship
marriage systems
cross-cultural variation
family formation
cooperation and conflict
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/10/7/275
work_keys_str_mv AT paulasheppard behavioralecologyofthefamilyharnessingtheorytobetterunderstandvariationinhumanfamilies
AT kristinsnopkowski behavioralecologyofthefamilyharnessingtheorytobetterunderstandvariationinhumanfamilies