Silicone wristbands integrate dermal and inhalation exposures to semi-volatile organic compounds (SVOCs)

Silicone wristbands are being increasingly used to assess human exposure to semi-volatile organic compounds (SVOCs). However, it is unclear what exposure pathways wristbands integrate. To test the hypothesis that wristbands integrate inhalation and dermal exposures, we measured 38 chemicals from fou...

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Main Authors: Shaorui Wang, Kevin A. Romanak, William A. Stubbings, Victoria H. Arrandale, Michael Hendryx, Miriam L. Diamond, Amina Salamova, Marta Venier
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019-11-01
Series:Environment International
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160412019308761
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author Shaorui Wang
Kevin A. Romanak
William A. Stubbings
Victoria H. Arrandale
Michael Hendryx
Miriam L. Diamond
Amina Salamova
Marta Venier
author_facet Shaorui Wang
Kevin A. Romanak
William A. Stubbings
Victoria H. Arrandale
Michael Hendryx
Miriam L. Diamond
Amina Salamova
Marta Venier
author_sort Shaorui Wang
collection DOAJ
description Silicone wristbands are being increasingly used to assess human exposure to semi-volatile organic compounds (SVOCs). However, it is unclear what exposure pathways wristbands integrate. To test the hypothesis that wristbands integrate inhalation and dermal exposures, we measured 38 chemicals from four compound groups (PAHs, PBDEs, nBFRs, and OPEs) in silicone wristbands and brooches, active air samples (Occupational Safety and Health Administration Versatile Sampler or OVS cartridge), and hand wipes from 10 adults during a 72-hour period. Phenanthrene, BDE-47, 2‑ethylhexyl 2,3,4,5‑tetrabromobenzoate (EHTBB), tris[(2R)‑1‑chloro‑2‑propyl] phosphate (TCIPP), and tris(1,3‑dichloro‑2‑propyl) phosphate (TDCIPP) were the predominant compounds in all four matrices. In a linear regression analysis, the compound levels in OVS were positively associated with those in wristbands and brooches for nBFRs and OPEs, but not for PAHs and PBDEs. The compound levels in wristbands were positively associated with those in hand wipes and brooches for all chemicals. The regressions between the levels in wristbands and OVS or brooches combined with the levels in hand wipes showed stronger, supporting the hypothesis that wristbands captured inhalation and dermal exposure pathways.
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spelling doaj.art-1f6b1c3e3262407ea691cd00a8d6a6742022-12-22T00:01:15ZengElsevierEnvironment International0160-41202019-11-01132Silicone wristbands integrate dermal and inhalation exposures to semi-volatile organic compounds (SVOCs)Shaorui Wang0Kevin A. Romanak1William A. Stubbings2Victoria H. Arrandale3Michael Hendryx4Miriam L. Diamond5Amina Salamova6Marta Venier7O'Neill School of Public and Environmental Affairs, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, United StatesO'Neill School of Public and Environmental Affairs, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, United StatesO'Neill School of Public and Environmental Affairs, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, United StatesDalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada; Occupational Cancer Research Centre, Cancer Care Ontario, Toronto, ON, CanadaSchool of Public Health, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, United StatesDepartment of Earth Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada; Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, CanadaO'Neill School of Public and Environmental Affairs, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, United StatesO'Neill School of Public and Environmental Affairs, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, United States; Corresponding author.Silicone wristbands are being increasingly used to assess human exposure to semi-volatile organic compounds (SVOCs). However, it is unclear what exposure pathways wristbands integrate. To test the hypothesis that wristbands integrate inhalation and dermal exposures, we measured 38 chemicals from four compound groups (PAHs, PBDEs, nBFRs, and OPEs) in silicone wristbands and brooches, active air samples (Occupational Safety and Health Administration Versatile Sampler or OVS cartridge), and hand wipes from 10 adults during a 72-hour period. Phenanthrene, BDE-47, 2‑ethylhexyl 2,3,4,5‑tetrabromobenzoate (EHTBB), tris[(2R)‑1‑chloro‑2‑propyl] phosphate (TCIPP), and tris(1,3‑dichloro‑2‑propyl) phosphate (TDCIPP) were the predominant compounds in all four matrices. In a linear regression analysis, the compound levels in OVS were positively associated with those in wristbands and brooches for nBFRs and OPEs, but not for PAHs and PBDEs. The compound levels in wristbands were positively associated with those in hand wipes and brooches for all chemicals. The regressions between the levels in wristbands and OVS or brooches combined with the levels in hand wipes showed stronger, supporting the hypothesis that wristbands captured inhalation and dermal exposure pathways.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160412019308761
spellingShingle Shaorui Wang
Kevin A. Romanak
William A. Stubbings
Victoria H. Arrandale
Michael Hendryx
Miriam L. Diamond
Amina Salamova
Marta Venier
Silicone wristbands integrate dermal and inhalation exposures to semi-volatile organic compounds (SVOCs)
Environment International
title Silicone wristbands integrate dermal and inhalation exposures to semi-volatile organic compounds (SVOCs)
title_full Silicone wristbands integrate dermal and inhalation exposures to semi-volatile organic compounds (SVOCs)
title_fullStr Silicone wristbands integrate dermal and inhalation exposures to semi-volatile organic compounds (SVOCs)
title_full_unstemmed Silicone wristbands integrate dermal and inhalation exposures to semi-volatile organic compounds (SVOCs)
title_short Silicone wristbands integrate dermal and inhalation exposures to semi-volatile organic compounds (SVOCs)
title_sort silicone wristbands integrate dermal and inhalation exposures to semi volatile organic compounds svocs
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160412019308761
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