Adolescents diagnosed with infectious endocarditis treated at North Pediatric Hospital in Santiago de Cuba

Introduction: infectious endocarditis is one of the main prototypes of cardiovascular diseases not only on a global scale, but also at a national level. Objective:to characterize clinically and epidemiologically the adolescents diagnosed with infectious endocarditis treated at North Pediatric Hospit...

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Main Authors: Rubén Elieser Díaz Samada, Saylin de las Mercedes Casin Rodríguez, María Elena Mora Arias, Raidel Roberto Medina Rodríguez, Alexi Domínguez Fabars
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Pinar del Río 2018-05-01
Series:Universidad Médica Pinareña
Subjects:
Online Access:http://revgaleno.sld.cu/index.php/ump/article/view/276
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author Rubén Elieser Díaz Samada
Saylin de las Mercedes Casin Rodríguez
María Elena Mora Arias
Raidel Roberto Medina Rodríguez
Alexi Domínguez Fabars
author_facet Rubén Elieser Díaz Samada
Saylin de las Mercedes Casin Rodríguez
María Elena Mora Arias
Raidel Roberto Medina Rodríguez
Alexi Domínguez Fabars
author_sort Rubén Elieser Díaz Samada
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: infectious endocarditis is one of the main prototypes of cardiovascular diseases not only on a global scale, but also at a national level. Objective:to characterize clinically and epidemiologically the adolescents diagnosed with infectious endocarditis treated at North Pediatric Hospital of Santiago de Cuba from 2010 to 2017. Method: an observational, descriptive and cross-sectional study was carried out. The target group comprised 20 adolescents with the diagnosis of infectious endocarditis treated at Norte Pediatric Hospital of Santiago de Cuba during the period 2010 to 2017. The information was collected from the medical records. Results: the age group of 10 to 12 years (45 %) and male sex (65 %) predominated. Fever and tachycardia were the most frequent clinical manifestations, present in 100 % of adolescents. Ventricular septal defect constituted the most significant comorbidity with 30 %. Blood cultures were positive in 75 % of the cases; there was only one patient who died in the series (5 %) and 75 % progressed satisfactorily to health recovery. Conclusions: infectious endocarditis in adolescence is more frequent in males, having several forms of presentation; it is also directly associated with the presence of other diseases, having a low mortality in the series studied.
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spelling doaj.art-1f6db6489b264a9bb32509015df79e062023-09-02T03:05:46ZengUniversidad de Ciencias Médicas de Pinar del RíoUniversidad Médica Pinareña1990-79902018-05-01142103111276Adolescents diagnosed with infectious endocarditis treated at North Pediatric Hospital in Santiago de CubaRubén Elieser Díaz Samada0Saylin de las Mercedes Casin Rodríguez1María Elena Mora Arias2Raidel Roberto Medina Rodríguez3Alexi Domínguez Fabars4Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Santiago de Cuba. Facultad No.1 de MedicinaUniversidad de Ciencias Médicas de Santiago de Cuba. Facultad No.1 de MedicinaUniversidad de Ciencias Médicas de Santiago de Cuba. Facultad No.1 de MedicinaUniversidad de Ciencias Médicas de Santiago de Cuba. Facultad No.1 de MedicinaUniversidad de Ciencias Médicas de Santiago de Cuba. Facultad No.1 de MedicinaIntroduction: infectious endocarditis is one of the main prototypes of cardiovascular diseases not only on a global scale, but also at a national level. Objective:to characterize clinically and epidemiologically the adolescents diagnosed with infectious endocarditis treated at North Pediatric Hospital of Santiago de Cuba from 2010 to 2017. Method: an observational, descriptive and cross-sectional study was carried out. The target group comprised 20 adolescents with the diagnosis of infectious endocarditis treated at Norte Pediatric Hospital of Santiago de Cuba during the period 2010 to 2017. The information was collected from the medical records. Results: the age group of 10 to 12 years (45 %) and male sex (65 %) predominated. Fever and tachycardia were the most frequent clinical manifestations, present in 100 % of adolescents. Ventricular septal defect constituted the most significant comorbidity with 30 %. Blood cultures were positive in 75 % of the cases; there was only one patient who died in the series (5 %) and 75 % progressed satisfactorily to health recovery. Conclusions: infectious endocarditis in adolescence is more frequent in males, having several forms of presentation; it is also directly associated with the presence of other diseases, having a low mortality in the series studied.http://revgaleno.sld.cu/index.php/ump/article/view/276endocarditis bacterianacardiopatías congénitasadolescente
spellingShingle Rubén Elieser Díaz Samada
Saylin de las Mercedes Casin Rodríguez
María Elena Mora Arias
Raidel Roberto Medina Rodríguez
Alexi Domínguez Fabars
Adolescents diagnosed with infectious endocarditis treated at North Pediatric Hospital in Santiago de Cuba
Universidad Médica Pinareña
endocarditis bacteriana
cardiopatías congénitas
adolescente
title Adolescents diagnosed with infectious endocarditis treated at North Pediatric Hospital in Santiago de Cuba
title_full Adolescents diagnosed with infectious endocarditis treated at North Pediatric Hospital in Santiago de Cuba
title_fullStr Adolescents diagnosed with infectious endocarditis treated at North Pediatric Hospital in Santiago de Cuba
title_full_unstemmed Adolescents diagnosed with infectious endocarditis treated at North Pediatric Hospital in Santiago de Cuba
title_short Adolescents diagnosed with infectious endocarditis treated at North Pediatric Hospital in Santiago de Cuba
title_sort adolescents diagnosed with infectious endocarditis treated at north pediatric hospital in santiago de cuba
topic endocarditis bacteriana
cardiopatías congénitas
adolescente
url http://revgaleno.sld.cu/index.php/ump/article/view/276
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