The Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on Disgust Sensitivity

There have been few tests of whether exposure to naturalistic or experimental disease-threat inductions alter disgust sensitivity, although it has been hypothesized that this should occur as part of disgust’s disease avoidance function. In the current study, we asked Macquarie university students to...

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Main Authors: Richard J. Stevenson, Supreet Saluja, Trevor I. Case
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.600761/full
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author Richard J. Stevenson
Supreet Saluja
Trevor I. Case
author_facet Richard J. Stevenson
Supreet Saluja
Trevor I. Case
author_sort Richard J. Stevenson
collection DOAJ
description There have been few tests of whether exposure to naturalistic or experimental disease-threat inductions alter disgust sensitivity, although it has been hypothesized that this should occur as part of disgust’s disease avoidance function. In the current study, we asked Macquarie university students to complete measures of disgust sensitivity, perceived vulnerability to disease (PVD), hand hygiene behavior and impulsivity, during Australia’s Covid-19 pandemic self-quarantine (lockdown) period, in March/April 2020. These data were then compared to earlier Macquarie university, and other local, and overseas student cohorts, to determine if disgust sensitivity and the other measures, were different in the lockdown sample. The most consistent finding in the lockdown sample was of higher core disgust sensitivity (Cohen’s d = 0.4), with some evidence of greater germ aversion on the PVD, and an increase in hand and food-related hygiene, but with little change in impulsivity. The consistency with which greater core disgust sensitivity was observed, suggests exposure to a highly naturalistic disease threat is a plausible cause. Greater disgust sensitivity may have several functional benefits (e.g., hand and food-related hygiene) and may arise implicitly from the threat posed by the Covid-19 pandemic.
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spelling doaj.art-1f72f8faa1814c5592b6c35518442e5c2022-12-21T22:25:58ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782021-01-011110.3389/fpsyg.2020.600761600761The Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on Disgust SensitivityRichard J. StevensonSupreet SalujaTrevor I. CaseThere have been few tests of whether exposure to naturalistic or experimental disease-threat inductions alter disgust sensitivity, although it has been hypothesized that this should occur as part of disgust’s disease avoidance function. In the current study, we asked Macquarie university students to complete measures of disgust sensitivity, perceived vulnerability to disease (PVD), hand hygiene behavior and impulsivity, during Australia’s Covid-19 pandemic self-quarantine (lockdown) period, in March/April 2020. These data were then compared to earlier Macquarie university, and other local, and overseas student cohorts, to determine if disgust sensitivity and the other measures, were different in the lockdown sample. The most consistent finding in the lockdown sample was of higher core disgust sensitivity (Cohen’s d = 0.4), with some evidence of greater germ aversion on the PVD, and an increase in hand and food-related hygiene, but with little change in impulsivity. The consistency with which greater core disgust sensitivity was observed, suggests exposure to a highly naturalistic disease threat is a plausible cause. Greater disgust sensitivity may have several functional benefits (e.g., hand and food-related hygiene) and may arise implicitly from the threat posed by the Covid-19 pandemic.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.600761/fulldisgustinfectionavoidancehand hygienegerm aversion
spellingShingle Richard J. Stevenson
Supreet Saluja
Trevor I. Case
The Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on Disgust Sensitivity
Frontiers in Psychology
disgust
infection
avoidance
hand hygiene
germ aversion
title The Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on Disgust Sensitivity
title_full The Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on Disgust Sensitivity
title_fullStr The Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on Disgust Sensitivity
title_full_unstemmed The Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on Disgust Sensitivity
title_short The Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on Disgust Sensitivity
title_sort impact of the covid 19 pandemic on disgust sensitivity
topic disgust
infection
avoidance
hand hygiene
germ aversion
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.600761/full
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