Detection for The Production of Siderophore in Burkholderia cepacia Isolated From the Rhizosphers of Some Plants and studing the Effect of the Bacterial Filtrate and Extract on Some Pathogenic Fungi

bstract         This study was performed to isolate and identify the Burkholderia cepacia from rhizosphers of different plants and study their ability to produce Siderophore, the study was also aimed to assess the antifungal activity of the bacterial filtrate and extracts of the isolates against so...

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Main Author: A. H. Mussa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Baghdad 2017-05-01
Series:Ibn Al-Haitham Journal for Pure and Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jih.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/j/article/view/776
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author A. H. Mussa
author_facet A. H. Mussa
author_sort A. H. Mussa
collection DOAJ
description bstract         This study was performed to isolate and identify the Burkholderia cepacia from rhizosphers of different plants and study their ability to produce Siderophore, the study was also aimed to assess the antifungal activity of the bacterial filtrate and extracts of the isolates against some pathogenic fungi.     The isolate which showed higher inhibitory effects was selected for extraction of some active metabolites produced by it, and evaluate the activity in vitro, via inhibition of the growth of the fungi using different concentrations of extract (50, 100, 200 )µL/ml , The results showed that out of  (250) samples of soil , (8) isolates (3.2%) gave positive results for Burkholderia cepacia ,all the isolates have the ability to produce Siderophore .the filtrate and extract of B.cepacia that contain the active metabolites showed higher  inhibition effect against number of  pathogenic fungi which include : (Tricophyton sp, Alternaria sp ,Aspergillus flavus  ,Fusarium   sp ,Candida albicans , Cryptococcus neoformans)        The inhibition percentage of filtrate was( 20 – 60)% against Tricophyton sp ,  Alternaria sp   ,Aspergellus flavus    ,Fusarium   sp   , and the extract showed higher inhibition effect, the concentrate  200µL/ml was the beast  by obtained inhibition percentage 100% against Trichophyton sp, Alternaria sp.While against Candida albicans, Cryptococcus neoformans the inhibition zone of filtrate was (8-15) mm, and the inhibition zone of extract was (20)mm
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spelling doaj.art-1f72fc408d5c48ebb1bacff08bf897b32022-12-22T02:25:14ZengUniversity of BaghdadIbn Al-Haitham Journal for Pure and Applied Sciences1609-40422521-34072017-05-01242Detection for The Production of Siderophore in Burkholderia cepacia Isolated From the Rhizosphers of Some Plants and studing the Effect of the Bacterial Filtrate and Extract on Some Pathogenic FungiA. H. Mussa bstract         This study was performed to isolate and identify the Burkholderia cepacia from rhizosphers of different plants and study their ability to produce Siderophore, the study was also aimed to assess the antifungal activity of the bacterial filtrate and extracts of the isolates against some pathogenic fungi.     The isolate which showed higher inhibitory effects was selected for extraction of some active metabolites produced by it, and evaluate the activity in vitro, via inhibition of the growth of the fungi using different concentrations of extract (50, 100, 200 )µL/ml , The results showed that out of  (250) samples of soil , (8) isolates (3.2%) gave positive results for Burkholderia cepacia ,all the isolates have the ability to produce Siderophore .the filtrate and extract of B.cepacia that contain the active metabolites showed higher  inhibition effect against number of  pathogenic fungi which include : (Tricophyton sp, Alternaria sp ,Aspergillus flavus  ,Fusarium   sp ,Candida albicans , Cryptococcus neoformans)        The inhibition percentage of filtrate was( 20 – 60)% against Tricophyton sp ,  Alternaria sp   ,Aspergellus flavus    ,Fusarium   sp   , and the extract showed higher inhibition effect, the concentrate  200µL/ml was the beast  by obtained inhibition percentage 100% against Trichophyton sp, Alternaria sp.While against Candida albicans, Cryptococcus neoformans the inhibition zone of filtrate was (8-15) mm, and the inhibition zone of extract was (20)mm https://jih.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/j/article/view/776: Burkholderia cepacia , Rhizosphers Inhibitory effects, Siderophore
spellingShingle A. H. Mussa
Detection for The Production of Siderophore in Burkholderia cepacia Isolated From the Rhizosphers of Some Plants and studing the Effect of the Bacterial Filtrate and Extract on Some Pathogenic Fungi
Ibn Al-Haitham Journal for Pure and Applied Sciences
: Burkholderia cepacia , Rhizosphers Inhibitory effects, Siderophore
title Detection for The Production of Siderophore in Burkholderia cepacia Isolated From the Rhizosphers of Some Plants and studing the Effect of the Bacterial Filtrate and Extract on Some Pathogenic Fungi
title_full Detection for The Production of Siderophore in Burkholderia cepacia Isolated From the Rhizosphers of Some Plants and studing the Effect of the Bacterial Filtrate and Extract on Some Pathogenic Fungi
title_fullStr Detection for The Production of Siderophore in Burkholderia cepacia Isolated From the Rhizosphers of Some Plants and studing the Effect of the Bacterial Filtrate and Extract on Some Pathogenic Fungi
title_full_unstemmed Detection for The Production of Siderophore in Burkholderia cepacia Isolated From the Rhizosphers of Some Plants and studing the Effect of the Bacterial Filtrate and Extract on Some Pathogenic Fungi
title_short Detection for The Production of Siderophore in Burkholderia cepacia Isolated From the Rhizosphers of Some Plants and studing the Effect of the Bacterial Filtrate and Extract on Some Pathogenic Fungi
title_sort detection for the production of siderophore in burkholderia cepacia isolated from the rhizosphers of some plants and studing the effect of the bacterial filtrate and extract on some pathogenic fungi
topic : Burkholderia cepacia , Rhizosphers Inhibitory effects, Siderophore
url https://jih.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/j/article/view/776
work_keys_str_mv AT ahmussa detectionfortheproductionofsiderophoreinburkholderiacepaciaisolatedfromtherhizosphersofsomeplantsandstudingtheeffectofthebacterialfiltrateandextractonsomepathogenicfungi