GSEnet: feature extraction of gene expression data and its application to Leukemia classification

Gene expression data is highly dimensional. As disease-related genes account for only a tiny fraction, a deep learning model, namely GSEnet, is proposed to extract instructive features from gene expression data. This model consists of three modules, namely the pre-conv module, the SE-Resnet module,...

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Main Authors: Kun Yu, Mingxu Huang, Shuaizheng Chen, Chaolu Feng, Wei Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2022-03-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2022228?viewType=HTML
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author Kun Yu
Mingxu Huang
Shuaizheng Chen
Chaolu Feng
Wei Li
author_facet Kun Yu
Mingxu Huang
Shuaizheng Chen
Chaolu Feng
Wei Li
author_sort Kun Yu
collection DOAJ
description Gene expression data is highly dimensional. As disease-related genes account for only a tiny fraction, a deep learning model, namely GSEnet, is proposed to extract instructive features from gene expression data. This model consists of three modules, namely the pre-conv module, the SE-Resnet module, and the SE-conv module. Effectiveness of the proposed model on the performance improvement of 9 representative classifiers is evaluated. Seven evaluation metrics are used for this assessment on the GSE99095 dataset. Robustness and advantages of the proposed model compared with representative feature selection methods are also discussed. Results show superiority of the proposed model on the improvement of the classification precision and accuracy.
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spelling doaj.art-1f7f8024f6a04ae1ac39f98ec5eb52852022-12-21T18:20:48ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182022-03-011954881489110.3934/mbe.2022228GSEnet: feature extraction of gene expression data and its application to Leukemia classificationKun Yu0Mingxu Huang1Shuaizheng Chen2Chaolu Feng 3Wei Li 41. College of Medicine and Biological Information Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110819, China 2. Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing in Medical Image, Ministry of Education, Shenyang, Liaoning 110819, China3. School of Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110819, China3. School of Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110819, China2. Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing in Medical Image, Ministry of Education, Shenyang, Liaoning 110819, China 3. School of Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110819, China2. Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing in Medical Image, Ministry of Education, Shenyang, Liaoning 110819, China 3. School of Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110819, ChinaGene expression data is highly dimensional. As disease-related genes account for only a tiny fraction, a deep learning model, namely GSEnet, is proposed to extract instructive features from gene expression data. This model consists of three modules, namely the pre-conv module, the SE-Resnet module, and the SE-conv module. Effectiveness of the proposed model on the performance improvement of 9 representative classifiers is evaluated. Seven evaluation metrics are used for this assessment on the GSE99095 dataset. Robustness and advantages of the proposed model compared with representative feature selection methods are also discussed. Results show superiority of the proposed model on the improvement of the classification precision and accuracy.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2022228?viewType=HTMLdeep learninggene expressionfeature extractionresnetsenet
spellingShingle Kun Yu
Mingxu Huang
Shuaizheng Chen
Chaolu Feng
Wei Li
GSEnet: feature extraction of gene expression data and its application to Leukemia classification
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
deep learning
gene expression
feature extraction
resnet
senet
title GSEnet: feature extraction of gene expression data and its application to Leukemia classification
title_full GSEnet: feature extraction of gene expression data and its application to Leukemia classification
title_fullStr GSEnet: feature extraction of gene expression data and its application to Leukemia classification
title_full_unstemmed GSEnet: feature extraction of gene expression data and its application to Leukemia classification
title_short GSEnet: feature extraction of gene expression data and its application to Leukemia classification
title_sort gsenet feature extraction of gene expression data and its application to leukemia classification
topic deep learning
gene expression
feature extraction
resnet
senet
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2022228?viewType=HTML
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AT mingxuhuang gsenetfeatureextractionofgeneexpressiondataanditsapplicationtoleukemiaclassification
AT shuaizhengchen gsenetfeatureextractionofgeneexpressiondataanditsapplicationtoleukemiaclassification
AT chaolufeng gsenetfeatureextractionofgeneexpressiondataanditsapplicationtoleukemiaclassification
AT weili gsenetfeatureextractionofgeneexpressiondataanditsapplicationtoleukemiaclassification