Progress on application of spatial epidemiology in ophthalmology
Most ocular diseases observed with cataract, chlamydia trachomatis, diabetic retinopathy, and uveitis, have their associations with environmental exposures, lifestyle, and habits, making their distribution has certain temporal and spatial features based essentially on epidemiology. Spatial epidemiol...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-08-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Public Health |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.936715/full |
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author | Cong Li Kang Chen Kaibo Yang Jiaxin Li Yifan Zhong Honghua Yu Yajun Yang Xiaohong Yang Lei Liu Lei Liu |
author_facet | Cong Li Kang Chen Kaibo Yang Jiaxin Li Yifan Zhong Honghua Yu Yajun Yang Xiaohong Yang Lei Liu Lei Liu |
author_sort | Cong Li |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Most ocular diseases observed with cataract, chlamydia trachomatis, diabetic retinopathy, and uveitis, have their associations with environmental exposures, lifestyle, and habits, making their distribution has certain temporal and spatial features based essentially on epidemiology. Spatial epidemiology focuses on the use of geographic information systems (GIS), global navigation satellite systems (GNSS), and spatial analysis to map spatial distribution as well as change the tendency of diseases and investigate the health services status of populations. Recently, the spatial epidemic approach has been applied in the field of ophthalmology, which provides many valuable key messages on ocular disease prevention and control. This work briefly reviewed the context of spatial epidemiology and summarized its progress in the analysis of spatiotemporal distribution, non-monitoring area data estimation, influencing factors of ocular diseases, and allocation and utilization of eye health resources, to provide references for its application in the prevention and control of ocular diseases in the future. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-10T20:18:04Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-1f838d1a3cb34e3c8435683affe98d40 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2296-2565 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T20:18:04Z |
publishDate | 2022-08-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Public Health |
spelling | doaj.art-1f838d1a3cb34e3c8435683affe98d402022-12-22T01:35:07ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652022-08-011010.3389/fpubh.2022.936715936715Progress on application of spatial epidemiology in ophthalmologyCong Li0Kang Chen1Kaibo Yang2Jiaxin Li3Yifan Zhong4Honghua Yu5Yajun Yang6Xiaohong Yang7Lei Liu8Lei Liu9Department of Ophthalmology, Guangdong Eye Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, ChinaDepartment of Graduate, China Medical University, Shenyang, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Guangdong Eye Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Cataract, Baotou Chaoju Eye Hospital, Baotou, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Guangdong Eye Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Guangdong Eye Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Jincheng People's Hospital, Jincheng, ChinaMost ocular diseases observed with cataract, chlamydia trachomatis, diabetic retinopathy, and uveitis, have their associations with environmental exposures, lifestyle, and habits, making their distribution has certain temporal and spatial features based essentially on epidemiology. Spatial epidemiology focuses on the use of geographic information systems (GIS), global navigation satellite systems (GNSS), and spatial analysis to map spatial distribution as well as change the tendency of diseases and investigate the health services status of populations. Recently, the spatial epidemic approach has been applied in the field of ophthalmology, which provides many valuable key messages on ocular disease prevention and control. This work briefly reviewed the context of spatial epidemiology and summarized its progress in the analysis of spatiotemporal distribution, non-monitoring area data estimation, influencing factors of ocular diseases, and allocation and utilization of eye health resources, to provide references for its application in the prevention and control of ocular diseases in the future.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.936715/fullocular diseasespatial epidemiologyrisk factorsspatial statisticsdisease mapping |
spellingShingle | Cong Li Kang Chen Kaibo Yang Jiaxin Li Yifan Zhong Honghua Yu Yajun Yang Xiaohong Yang Lei Liu Lei Liu Progress on application of spatial epidemiology in ophthalmology Frontiers in Public Health ocular disease spatial epidemiology risk factors spatial statistics disease mapping |
title | Progress on application of spatial epidemiology in ophthalmology |
title_full | Progress on application of spatial epidemiology in ophthalmology |
title_fullStr | Progress on application of spatial epidemiology in ophthalmology |
title_full_unstemmed | Progress on application of spatial epidemiology in ophthalmology |
title_short | Progress on application of spatial epidemiology in ophthalmology |
title_sort | progress on application of spatial epidemiology in ophthalmology |
topic | ocular disease spatial epidemiology risk factors spatial statistics disease mapping |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.936715/full |
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