State-of-the-Art Analysis of Deep Learning-Based Monaural Speech Source Separation Techniques

The monaural speech source separation problem is an important application in the signal processing field. But recent interaction of deep learning algorithms with signal processing achieves remarkable performance improvement for speech source separation problems. This paper explores the numerous stat...

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Main Authors: Swati Soni, Ram Narayan Yadav, Lalita Gupta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10011434/
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author Swati Soni
Ram Narayan Yadav
Lalita Gupta
author_facet Swati Soni
Ram Narayan Yadav
Lalita Gupta
author_sort Swati Soni
collection DOAJ
description The monaural speech source separation problem is an important application in the signal processing field. But recent interaction of deep learning algorithms with signal processing achieves remarkable performance improvement for speech source separation problems. This paper explores the numerous state-of-the-art deep learning-based monaural speech source separation algorithms in the time-frequency (T-F), time, and hybrid domains. The motivation, algorithm, and framework of different deep learning models for monaural speech source separation are analyzed. The benchmarked algorithms in the T-F domain can be categorized as deep neural networks (DNN), clustering, permutation, multi-task learning, computational auditory sense analysis (CASA), and phase reconstruction-based techniques, whereas the state-of-the-art time-domain approaches can be categorized as CNN, RNN, multi-scale fusion (MSF), and transformer-based techniques. The end-to-end post filter (E2EPF) is a hybrid algorithm combining T-F and time-domain works to achieve enhanced results. Time-domain models have shown improvement in separation performance compared to the T-F and hybrid domain models with small model sizes. Methods in T-F, time, and hybrid domains are compared using <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$SDR$ </tex-math></inline-formula>, <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$SI-SDR$ </tex-math></inline-formula>, <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$SI-SNR$ </tex-math></inline-formula>, PESQ, and <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$STOI$ </tex-math></inline-formula> as quality assessment metrics on some benchmark datasets.
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spelling doaj.art-1f864087e17e4616aa352e49091ecca32023-02-21T00:02:30ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362023-01-01114242426910.1109/ACCESS.2023.323501010011434State-of-the-Art Analysis of Deep Learning-Based Monaural Speech Source Separation TechniquesSwati Soni0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1147-3877Ram Narayan Yadav1Lalita Gupta2Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, IndiaDepartment of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, IndiaDepartment of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, IndiaThe monaural speech source separation problem is an important application in the signal processing field. But recent interaction of deep learning algorithms with signal processing achieves remarkable performance improvement for speech source separation problems. This paper explores the numerous state-of-the-art deep learning-based monaural speech source separation algorithms in the time-frequency (T-F), time, and hybrid domains. The motivation, algorithm, and framework of different deep learning models for monaural speech source separation are analyzed. The benchmarked algorithms in the T-F domain can be categorized as deep neural networks (DNN), clustering, permutation, multi-task learning, computational auditory sense analysis (CASA), and phase reconstruction-based techniques, whereas the state-of-the-art time-domain approaches can be categorized as CNN, RNN, multi-scale fusion (MSF), and transformer-based techniques. The end-to-end post filter (E2EPF) is a hybrid algorithm combining T-F and time-domain works to achieve enhanced results. Time-domain models have shown improvement in separation performance compared to the T-F and hybrid domain models with small model sizes. Methods in T-F, time, and hybrid domains are compared using <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$SDR$ </tex-math></inline-formula>, <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$SI-SDR$ </tex-math></inline-formula>, <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$SI-SNR$ </tex-math></inline-formula>, PESQ, and <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$STOI$ </tex-math></inline-formula> as quality assessment metrics on some benchmark datasets.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10011434/Deep-clusteringdeep learningmonaural speech source separationpermutation invariant trainingtime domain speaker separation
spellingShingle Swati Soni
Ram Narayan Yadav
Lalita Gupta
State-of-the-Art Analysis of Deep Learning-Based Monaural Speech Source Separation Techniques
IEEE Access
Deep-clustering
deep learning
monaural speech source separation
permutation invariant training
time domain speaker separation
title State-of-the-Art Analysis of Deep Learning-Based Monaural Speech Source Separation Techniques
title_full State-of-the-Art Analysis of Deep Learning-Based Monaural Speech Source Separation Techniques
title_fullStr State-of-the-Art Analysis of Deep Learning-Based Monaural Speech Source Separation Techniques
title_full_unstemmed State-of-the-Art Analysis of Deep Learning-Based Monaural Speech Source Separation Techniques
title_short State-of-the-Art Analysis of Deep Learning-Based Monaural Speech Source Separation Techniques
title_sort state of the art analysis of deep learning based monaural speech source separation techniques
topic Deep-clustering
deep learning
monaural speech source separation
permutation invariant training
time domain speaker separation
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10011434/
work_keys_str_mv AT swatisoni stateoftheartanalysisofdeeplearningbasedmonauralspeechsourceseparationtechniques
AT ramnarayanyadav stateoftheartanalysisofdeeplearningbasedmonauralspeechsourceseparationtechniques
AT lalitagupta stateoftheartanalysisofdeeplearningbasedmonauralspeechsourceseparationtechniques