The Society of Vascular and Interventional Neurology (SVIN) Mechanical Thrombectomy Registry: Outcomes in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke and COVID‐19

Background Clinical and radiographic outcomes after mechanical thrombectomy in the setting of COVID‐19 infection remain poorly characterized. We sought to determine how COVID‐19 status affects mechanical thrombectomy outcomes in the real‐world setting in the United States. Methods The prospectively...

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Main Authors: Ameer E. Hassan, Wondwossen G. Tekle, Sohum K. Desai, Diogo C. Haussen, Mahmoud Mohammaden, Raul G. Nogueira, Sunil A., Sheth, Sergio Salazar‐Marioni, Alexandra Czap, Italo Linfante, Guilherme Dabus, Amy K. Starosciak, Thanh N. Nguyen, Mohamad Abdalkader, Piers Klein, James E. Siegler, Mark Heslin, Lauren Thau, Solomon Oak, Santiago Ortega‐Gutierrez, Mudassir Farooqui, Juan Vivanco‐Suarez, Shahram Majidi, Johanna T. Fifi, Stavros Matsoukas, Weston Gordon, Guillermo Linares, Wilson Rodriguez, Brijesh P. Mehta, Rebecca Sugg, Mohammed Jumaa, David S. Liebeskind
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-07-01
Series:Stroke: Vascular and Interventional Neurology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/SVIN.122.000329
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author Ameer E. Hassan
Wondwossen G. Tekle
Sohum K. Desai
Diogo C. Haussen
Mahmoud Mohammaden
Raul G. Nogueira
Sunil A., Sheth
Sergio Salazar‐Marioni
Alexandra Czap
Italo Linfante
Guilherme Dabus
Amy K. Starosciak
Thanh N. Nguyen
Mohamad Abdalkader
Piers Klein
James E. Siegler
Mark Heslin
Lauren Thau
Solomon Oak
Santiago Ortega‐Gutierrez
Mudassir Farooqui
Juan Vivanco‐Suarez
Shahram Majidi
Johanna T. Fifi
Stavros Matsoukas
Weston Gordon
Guillermo Linares
Wilson Rodriguez
Brijesh P. Mehta
Rebecca Sugg
Mohammed Jumaa
David S. Liebeskind
author_facet Ameer E. Hassan
Wondwossen G. Tekle
Sohum K. Desai
Diogo C. Haussen
Mahmoud Mohammaden
Raul G. Nogueira
Sunil A., Sheth
Sergio Salazar‐Marioni
Alexandra Czap
Italo Linfante
Guilherme Dabus
Amy K. Starosciak
Thanh N. Nguyen
Mohamad Abdalkader
Piers Klein
James E. Siegler
Mark Heslin
Lauren Thau
Solomon Oak
Santiago Ortega‐Gutierrez
Mudassir Farooqui
Juan Vivanco‐Suarez
Shahram Majidi
Johanna T. Fifi
Stavros Matsoukas
Weston Gordon
Guillermo Linares
Wilson Rodriguez
Brijesh P. Mehta
Rebecca Sugg
Mohammed Jumaa
David S. Liebeskind
author_sort Ameer E. Hassan
collection DOAJ
description Background Clinical and radiographic outcomes after mechanical thrombectomy in the setting of COVID‐19 infection remain poorly characterized. We sought to determine how COVID‐19 status affects mechanical thrombectomy outcomes in the real‐world setting in the United States. Methods The prospectively maintained multicenter mechanical thrombectomy registry from the Society of Vascular and Interventional Neurology was queried for baseline clinical characteristics among patients with and without COVID‐19 who underwent mechanical thrombectomy between March 1 and December 31, 2020 at 12 sites. Primary outcome was the likelihood of good neurological outcomes (90 day modified Rankin scale 0–2) among patients with COVID‐19 treated with endovascular thrombectomy, which was assessed using multivariable logistic regression adjusted for age, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale, Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Score, and substantial reperfusion (modified Thrombolysis in Cerebral Infarction 2b, 2c, and 3). Secondary outcomes included National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale at 24 hours. Results Among 915 patients who underwent mechanical thrombectomy during the study period, 51 patients were positive for COVID‐19 (5.6%). Univariate analysis revealed that compared with patients who were COVID‐19 negative, patients who were positive for COVID‐19 were more likely to be male, nonsmokers, have lower Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Score, and present with intracranial internal carotid artery occlusions (Table 1). They were also less likely to achieve successful reperfusion. Multivariable analysis, however, failed to identify any independent associations with COVID‐19 positive status. Conclusion In our cohort, patients postive for COVID‐19 with acute ischemic stroke who undergo mechanical thrombectomy have similar baseline characteristics, imaging features, procedural, and clinical outcomes compared to patients who are negative for COVID‐19 in multivariate analysis. Further analyses are warranted.
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spelling doaj.art-1f89729227cd45f5814de859505be2382023-12-30T07:09:27ZengWileyStroke: Vascular and Interventional Neurology2694-57462023-07-013410.1161/SVIN.122.000329The Society of Vascular and Interventional Neurology (SVIN) Mechanical Thrombectomy Registry: Outcomes in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke and COVID‐19Ameer E. Hassan0Wondwossen G. Tekle1Sohum K. Desai2Diogo C. Haussen3Mahmoud Mohammaden4Raul G. Nogueira5Sunil A., Sheth6Sergio Salazar‐Marioni7Alexandra Czap8Italo Linfante9Guilherme Dabus10Amy K. Starosciak11Thanh N. Nguyen12Mohamad Abdalkader13Piers Klein14James E. Siegler15Mark Heslin16Lauren Thau17Solomon Oak18Santiago Ortega‐Gutierrez19Mudassir Farooqui20Juan Vivanco‐Suarez21Shahram Majidi22Johanna T. Fifi23Stavros Matsoukas24Weston Gordon25Guillermo Linares26Wilson Rodriguez27Brijesh P. Mehta28Rebecca Sugg29Mohammed Jumaa30David S. Liebeskind31Valley Baptist Medical Center and University of Texas Rio Grande Valley School of Medicine Harlingen TXValley Baptist Medical Center and University of Texas Rio Grande Valley School of Medicine Harlingen TXValley Baptist Medical Center and University of Texas Rio Grande Valley School of Medicine Harlingen TXEmory University Atlanta GAEmory University Atlanta GAEmory University Atlanta GAUniversity of Texas Health Science Center Houston TXUniversity of Texas Health Science Center Houston TXUniversity of Texas Health Science Center Houston TXMiami Cardiac & Vascular Institute and Miami Neuroscience Institute Baptist Health South Florida Miami FLMiami Cardiac & Vascular Institute and Miami Neuroscience Institute Baptist Health South Florida Miami FLMiami Cardiac & Vascular Institute and Miami Neuroscience Institute Baptist Health South Florida Miami FLBoston Medical Center Boston MABoston Medical Center Boston MABoston Medical Center Boston MACooper Neurological Institute Cooper University Hospital Camden NJCooper Neurological Institute Cooper University Hospital Camden NJCooper Neurological Institute Cooper University Hospital Camden NJCooper Neurological Institute Cooper University Hospital Camden NJUniversity of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics IAUniversity of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics IAUniversity of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics IAMt Sinai NYMt Sinai NYMt Sinai NYSaint Louis University MOSaint Louis University MOSaint Louis University MOMemorial Neuroscience Institute Pembroke Pines FLUniversity of South Alabama Mobile ALUniversity of Toledo Toledo OHUniversity of California Los Angeles Los Angeles CABackground Clinical and radiographic outcomes after mechanical thrombectomy in the setting of COVID‐19 infection remain poorly characterized. We sought to determine how COVID‐19 status affects mechanical thrombectomy outcomes in the real‐world setting in the United States. Methods The prospectively maintained multicenter mechanical thrombectomy registry from the Society of Vascular and Interventional Neurology was queried for baseline clinical characteristics among patients with and without COVID‐19 who underwent mechanical thrombectomy between March 1 and December 31, 2020 at 12 sites. Primary outcome was the likelihood of good neurological outcomes (90 day modified Rankin scale 0–2) among patients with COVID‐19 treated with endovascular thrombectomy, which was assessed using multivariable logistic regression adjusted for age, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale, Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Score, and substantial reperfusion (modified Thrombolysis in Cerebral Infarction 2b, 2c, and 3). Secondary outcomes included National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale at 24 hours. Results Among 915 patients who underwent mechanical thrombectomy during the study period, 51 patients were positive for COVID‐19 (5.6%). Univariate analysis revealed that compared with patients who were COVID‐19 negative, patients who were positive for COVID‐19 were more likely to be male, nonsmokers, have lower Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Score, and present with intracranial internal carotid artery occlusions (Table 1). They were also less likely to achieve successful reperfusion. Multivariable analysis, however, failed to identify any independent associations with COVID‐19 positive status. Conclusion In our cohort, patients postive for COVID‐19 with acute ischemic stroke who undergo mechanical thrombectomy have similar baseline characteristics, imaging features, procedural, and clinical outcomes compared to patients who are negative for COVID‐19 in multivariate analysis. Further analyses are warranted.https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/SVIN.122.000329acute strokeCOVID‐19mechanical thrombectomy
spellingShingle Ameer E. Hassan
Wondwossen G. Tekle
Sohum K. Desai
Diogo C. Haussen
Mahmoud Mohammaden
Raul G. Nogueira
Sunil A., Sheth
Sergio Salazar‐Marioni
Alexandra Czap
Italo Linfante
Guilherme Dabus
Amy K. Starosciak
Thanh N. Nguyen
Mohamad Abdalkader
Piers Klein
James E. Siegler
Mark Heslin
Lauren Thau
Solomon Oak
Santiago Ortega‐Gutierrez
Mudassir Farooqui
Juan Vivanco‐Suarez
Shahram Majidi
Johanna T. Fifi
Stavros Matsoukas
Weston Gordon
Guillermo Linares
Wilson Rodriguez
Brijesh P. Mehta
Rebecca Sugg
Mohammed Jumaa
David S. Liebeskind
The Society of Vascular and Interventional Neurology (SVIN) Mechanical Thrombectomy Registry: Outcomes in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke and COVID‐19
Stroke: Vascular and Interventional Neurology
acute stroke
COVID‐19
mechanical thrombectomy
title The Society of Vascular and Interventional Neurology (SVIN) Mechanical Thrombectomy Registry: Outcomes in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke and COVID‐19
title_full The Society of Vascular and Interventional Neurology (SVIN) Mechanical Thrombectomy Registry: Outcomes in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke and COVID‐19
title_fullStr The Society of Vascular and Interventional Neurology (SVIN) Mechanical Thrombectomy Registry: Outcomes in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke and COVID‐19
title_full_unstemmed The Society of Vascular and Interventional Neurology (SVIN) Mechanical Thrombectomy Registry: Outcomes in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke and COVID‐19
title_short The Society of Vascular and Interventional Neurology (SVIN) Mechanical Thrombectomy Registry: Outcomes in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke and COVID‐19
title_sort society of vascular and interventional neurology svin mechanical thrombectomy registry outcomes in patients with acute ischemic stroke and covid 19
topic acute stroke
COVID‐19
mechanical thrombectomy
url https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/SVIN.122.000329
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