Relation between cranial capacity and brain weight with body weight and height in 18-26 years old Iranian students

Background and Objective: The size of the human body is studied in anthropometry. In the one field of anthropometry, the relation of skull and brain size with body weight and height in human are studied. This study was done to determine the relation between cranial capacity and brain weight with bod...

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Main Authors: Bayat P, Khosrobeigi A
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Golestan University of Medical Sciences 2015-03-01
Series:مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گرگان
Subjects:
Online Access:http://goums.ac.ir/journal/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-812&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author Bayat P
Khosrobeigi A
author_facet Bayat P
Khosrobeigi A
author_sort Bayat P
collection DOAJ
description Background and Objective: The size of the human body is studied in anthropometry. In the one field of anthropometry, the relation of skull and brain size with body weight and height in human are studied. This study was done to determine the relation between cranial capacity and brain weight with body weight and height in 18-26 years old Iranian students. Methods: This cross-sectional study was done on 286 students (150 females and 136 males) in Arak, Iran. Cranial capacity, brain weight, body weight and height, cerebral index and the ratio of brain to body (cerebral quotient) in 18-26 years old students were measeared. Results: The mean of cranial capacity in males and females were 1393.71 and 1168.71 mm3, respectively (P<0.05). The mean of brain weight in males and females were 1445.19 and 1209.61 gram, respectively (P<0.05). The mean of cerebral index in males and females were 1.99 and 2.2, respectively (P<0.05). Positive statistical correlation was seen between cranial capacity with body weight, height and BMI in both gender. Conclusion: Cranianl capacity and brain weight in males was more than females while cerebral index was more in females.
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spelling doaj.art-1f8dfd0ed1c34167b10f62dc4756b3192022-12-21T23:27:00ZfasGolestan University of Medical Sciencesمجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گرگان1562-47652008-40802015-03-011718488Relation between cranial capacity and brain weight with body weight and height in 18-26 years old Iranian studentsBayat P0Khosrobeigi A1 Associate Professor, Department of Anatomy, Arak University of Medical Science, Arak, Iran Medical Student, Department of Student Research Committee, Arak University of Medical Science, Arak, Iran Background and Objective: The size of the human body is studied in anthropometry. In the one field of anthropometry, the relation of skull and brain size with body weight and height in human are studied. This study was done to determine the relation between cranial capacity and brain weight with body weight and height in 18-26 years old Iranian students. Methods: This cross-sectional study was done on 286 students (150 females and 136 males) in Arak, Iran. Cranial capacity, brain weight, body weight and height, cerebral index and the ratio of brain to body (cerebral quotient) in 18-26 years old students were measeared. Results: The mean of cranial capacity in males and females were 1393.71 and 1168.71 mm3, respectively (P<0.05). The mean of brain weight in males and females were 1445.19 and 1209.61 gram, respectively (P<0.05). The mean of cerebral index in males and females were 1.99 and 2.2, respectively (P<0.05). Positive statistical correlation was seen between cranial capacity with body weight, height and BMI in both gender. Conclusion: Cranianl capacity and brain weight in males was more than females while cerebral index was more in females.http://goums.ac.ir/journal/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-812&slc_lang=en&sid=1AnthropometryCranianl capacityBrain weightCerebral indexGenderIran
spellingShingle Bayat P
Khosrobeigi A
Relation between cranial capacity and brain weight with body weight and height in 18-26 years old Iranian students
مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گرگان
Anthropometry
Cranianl capacity
Brain weight
Cerebral index
Gender
Iran
title Relation between cranial capacity and brain weight with body weight and height in 18-26 years old Iranian students
title_full Relation between cranial capacity and brain weight with body weight and height in 18-26 years old Iranian students
title_fullStr Relation between cranial capacity and brain weight with body weight and height in 18-26 years old Iranian students
title_full_unstemmed Relation between cranial capacity and brain weight with body weight and height in 18-26 years old Iranian students
title_short Relation between cranial capacity and brain weight with body weight and height in 18-26 years old Iranian students
title_sort relation between cranial capacity and brain weight with body weight and height in 18 26 years old iranian students
topic Anthropometry
Cranianl capacity
Brain weight
Cerebral index
Gender
Iran
url http://goums.ac.ir/journal/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-812&slc_lang=en&sid=1
work_keys_str_mv AT bayatp relationbetweencranialcapacityandbrainweightwithbodyweightandheightin1826yearsoldiranianstudents
AT khosrobeigia relationbetweencranialcapacityandbrainweightwithbodyweightandheightin1826yearsoldiranianstudents