Financial risks to coal value chain from a cost-conscious shift to renewables in India

A realignment of the financial sector is necessary to both enable the energy system transformation and manage financial risks implied by a transition to net-zero emissions. These include transition risks stemming from policies that limit or price greenhouse gas emissions. The financial sector has tu...

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Main Authors: Alexandre C Köberle, Gireesh Shrimali, Shivika Mittal, Abhinav Jindal, Charles Donovan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2022-01-01
Series:Environmental Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/aca036
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author Alexandre C Köberle
Gireesh Shrimali
Shivika Mittal
Abhinav Jindal
Charles Donovan
author_facet Alexandre C Köberle
Gireesh Shrimali
Shivika Mittal
Abhinav Jindal
Charles Donovan
author_sort Alexandre C Köberle
collection DOAJ
description A realignment of the financial sector is necessary to both enable the energy system transformation and manage financial risks implied by a transition to net-zero emissions. These include transition risks stemming from policies that limit or price greenhouse gas emissions. The financial sector has turned to scenarios developed by the research community for information on how transitions may unfold. Emerging methodologies linking transition scenarios to risk assessment are in their early stages but are key to enable financial institutions (FIs) to carry out the task at hand. Commercial FIs are exposed to transition risks primarily through their portfolio holdings and how assets therein may fare in a transition. Understanding this counterparty risk is key for development and interpretation of climate-financial scenarios. FIs will need to consider how the firms in a portfolio—the counterparties—will react to the transition and their capacity to navigate the changes involved. Here we apply a transparent and flexible framework to explore transition risks to corporate firms from low-carbon transition scenarios. We show that considering firms’ strategic responses to the changes in their operating environment is an important determinant of the resulting transition risk estimates. We provide an illustrative case study of the coal value chain in India to demonstrate how the framework can be applied to both risk assessment and business strategy setting.
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spelling doaj.art-1f91411ff34f4faa811a9ada729ca7ee2023-08-09T15:17:37ZengIOP PublishingEnvironmental Research Letters1748-93262022-01-01171212400210.1088/1748-9326/aca036Financial risks to coal value chain from a cost-conscious shift to renewables in IndiaAlexandre C Köberle0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0328-4750Gireesh Shrimali1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8476-0108Shivika Mittal2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4718-0064Abhinav Jindal3Charles Donovan4Centre for Climate Finance and Investment, Imperial College Business School , London, United Kingdom; Grantham Institute, Imperial College London , London, United KingdomGrantham Institute, Imperial College London , London, United Kingdom; Oxford Sustainable Finance Group, University of Oxford , Oxford, United KingdomCentre for Climate Finance and Investment, Imperial College Business School , London, United Kingdom; Grantham Institute, Imperial College London , London, United KingdomIndian Institute of Management Indore , Indore, IndiaCentre for Climate Finance and Investment, Imperial College Business School , London, United KingdomA realignment of the financial sector is necessary to both enable the energy system transformation and manage financial risks implied by a transition to net-zero emissions. These include transition risks stemming from policies that limit or price greenhouse gas emissions. The financial sector has turned to scenarios developed by the research community for information on how transitions may unfold. Emerging methodologies linking transition scenarios to risk assessment are in their early stages but are key to enable financial institutions (FIs) to carry out the task at hand. Commercial FIs are exposed to transition risks primarily through their portfolio holdings and how assets therein may fare in a transition. Understanding this counterparty risk is key for development and interpretation of climate-financial scenarios. FIs will need to consider how the firms in a portfolio—the counterparties—will react to the transition and their capacity to navigate the changes involved. Here we apply a transparent and flexible framework to explore transition risks to corporate firms from low-carbon transition scenarios. We show that considering firms’ strategic responses to the changes in their operating environment is an important determinant of the resulting transition risk estimates. We provide an illustrative case study of the coal value chain in India to demonstrate how the framework can be applied to both risk assessment and business strategy setting.https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/aca036Indiatransition riskcoal phaseoutclimate financeproforma cash flow modeltransition scenarios
spellingShingle Alexandre C Köberle
Gireesh Shrimali
Shivika Mittal
Abhinav Jindal
Charles Donovan
Financial risks to coal value chain from a cost-conscious shift to renewables in India
Environmental Research Letters
India
transition risk
coal phaseout
climate finance
proforma cash flow model
transition scenarios
title Financial risks to coal value chain from a cost-conscious shift to renewables in India
title_full Financial risks to coal value chain from a cost-conscious shift to renewables in India
title_fullStr Financial risks to coal value chain from a cost-conscious shift to renewables in India
title_full_unstemmed Financial risks to coal value chain from a cost-conscious shift to renewables in India
title_short Financial risks to coal value chain from a cost-conscious shift to renewables in India
title_sort financial risks to coal value chain from a cost conscious shift to renewables in india
topic India
transition risk
coal phaseout
climate finance
proforma cash flow model
transition scenarios
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/aca036
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