Outcomes of refractive implantable lens implantation after deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty

Purpose: To assess the refractive outcomes and effect on endothelial cell density of refractive implantable lens (RIL) implantation following deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty (DALK). Methods: A retrospective study was conducted on 10 eyes of 10 patients who had undergone DALK and subsequently und...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jagadeesh Reddy, Samruddhi Dani, Vandhana Sundaram
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijo.in/article.asp?issn=0301-4738;year=2023;volume=71;issue=3;spage=837;epage=840;aulast=Reddy
_version_ 1797824220306079744
author Jagadeesh Reddy
Samruddhi Dani
Vandhana Sundaram
author_facet Jagadeesh Reddy
Samruddhi Dani
Vandhana Sundaram
author_sort Jagadeesh Reddy
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: To assess the refractive outcomes and effect on endothelial cell density of refractive implantable lens (RIL) implantation following deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty (DALK). Methods: A retrospective study was conducted on 10 eyes of 10 patients who had undergone DALK and subsequently underwent toric RIL implantation. The patients were followed up over a period of 1 year. The parameters compared were uncorrected and best corrected visual acuity, spherical and cylindrical acceptance, mean refractive spherical equivalent, and endothelial cell counts. Results: There was a significant improvement (P < 0.05) from preoperatively to 1 month postoperatively in the mean log of minimum angle of resolution (logMAR) uncorrected distance visual acuity (UCVA; 1.1 ± 0.1 to 0.3 ± 0.1), spherical refraction (5.4 ± 3.8 to 0.3 ± 0.1 D), cylindrical refraction (5.4 ± 3.2 to 0.8 ± 0.7 D), and MRSE (7.4 ± 3.5 to 0.5 ± 0.4 D). Three patients achieved spectacle independence for distance vision with a residual MRSE less than 1 D in the other cases. A stable refraction was maintained up to 1 year follow-up in all cases. There was a 2.3% mean decline in endothelial cell counts at 1 year of follow-up. No intraoperative or postoperative complications were seen in any case up to 1 year of follow-up. Conclusion: RIL implantation is an effective and safe procedure for the correction of high ametropia post-DALK.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T10:35:43Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1f915d5ee0b142f4ace06f2b5520a6e1
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0301-4738
1998-3689
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T10:35:43Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Indian Journal of Ophthalmology
spelling doaj.art-1f915d5ee0b142f4ace06f2b5520a6e12023-05-18T06:11:44ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Ophthalmology0301-47381998-36892023-01-0171383784010.4103/IJO.IJO_2627_22Outcomes of refractive implantable lens implantation after deep anterior lamellar keratoplastyJagadeesh ReddySamruddhi DaniVandhana SundaramPurpose: To assess the refractive outcomes and effect on endothelial cell density of refractive implantable lens (RIL) implantation following deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty (DALK). Methods: A retrospective study was conducted on 10 eyes of 10 patients who had undergone DALK and subsequently underwent toric RIL implantation. The patients were followed up over a period of 1 year. The parameters compared were uncorrected and best corrected visual acuity, spherical and cylindrical acceptance, mean refractive spherical equivalent, and endothelial cell counts. Results: There was a significant improvement (P < 0.05) from preoperatively to 1 month postoperatively in the mean log of minimum angle of resolution (logMAR) uncorrected distance visual acuity (UCVA; 1.1 ± 0.1 to 0.3 ± 0.1), spherical refraction (5.4 ± 3.8 to 0.3 ± 0.1 D), cylindrical refraction (5.4 ± 3.2 to 0.8 ± 0.7 D), and MRSE (7.4 ± 3.5 to 0.5 ± 0.4 D). Three patients achieved spectacle independence for distance vision with a residual MRSE less than 1 D in the other cases. A stable refraction was maintained up to 1 year follow-up in all cases. There was a 2.3% mean decline in endothelial cell counts at 1 year of follow-up. No intraoperative or postoperative complications were seen in any case up to 1 year of follow-up. Conclusion: RIL implantation is an effective and safe procedure for the correction of high ametropia post-DALK.http://www.ijo.in/article.asp?issn=0301-4738;year=2023;volume=71;issue=3;spage=837;epage=840;aulast=Reddydalkkeratoconusphakic iolril
spellingShingle Jagadeesh Reddy
Samruddhi Dani
Vandhana Sundaram
Outcomes of refractive implantable lens implantation after deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty
Indian Journal of Ophthalmology
dalk
keratoconus
phakic iol
ril
title Outcomes of refractive implantable lens implantation after deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty
title_full Outcomes of refractive implantable lens implantation after deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty
title_fullStr Outcomes of refractive implantable lens implantation after deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty
title_full_unstemmed Outcomes of refractive implantable lens implantation after deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty
title_short Outcomes of refractive implantable lens implantation after deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty
title_sort outcomes of refractive implantable lens implantation after deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty
topic dalk
keratoconus
phakic iol
ril
url http://www.ijo.in/article.asp?issn=0301-4738;year=2023;volume=71;issue=3;spage=837;epage=840;aulast=Reddy
work_keys_str_mv AT jagadeeshreddy outcomesofrefractiveimplantablelensimplantationafterdeepanteriorlamellarkeratoplasty
AT samruddhidani outcomesofrefractiveimplantablelensimplantationafterdeepanteriorlamellarkeratoplasty
AT vandhanasundaram outcomesofrefractiveimplantablelensimplantationafterdeepanteriorlamellarkeratoplasty