Conversion electrochemistry of copper selenides for robust and energetic aqueous batteries

Abstract The development of highly safe and low‐cost aqueous batteries is of great significance in the background of carbon neutrality. However, the practical deployment of aqueous batteries has been plagued due to their relatively low capacity and poor cycling stability. Herein, we propose unique c...

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Main Authors: Yichun Wang, Boya Wang, Jinshu Zhang, Dongliang Chao, Jiangfeng Ni, Liang Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-02-01
Series:Carbon Energy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/cey2.261
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author Yichun Wang
Boya Wang
Jinshu Zhang
Dongliang Chao
Jiangfeng Ni
Liang Li
author_facet Yichun Wang
Boya Wang
Jinshu Zhang
Dongliang Chao
Jiangfeng Ni
Liang Li
author_sort Yichun Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The development of highly safe and low‐cost aqueous batteries is of great significance in the background of carbon neutrality. However, the practical deployment of aqueous batteries has been plagued due to their relatively low capacity and poor cycling stability. Herein, we propose unique conversion electrochemistry of copper selenides for robust and energetic aqueous charge storage. In situ X‐ray diffraction and operando Raman techniques reveal a reversible transformation from CuSe to Cu2Se through the intermediates of Cu3Se2 and Cu1.8Se. Such a conversion process activates the redox carrier of Cu2+ ion and delivers a remarkable rate capability of 285 mAh g−1 at 20 A g−1 and electrochemical durability up to 30,000 cycles. Furthermore, Cu2+ and H+ coinsertion chemistry is proposed to facilitate the conversion process. As a proof‐of‐concept, a hybrid aqueous pouch cell coupling CuSe//Zn is capable of affording maximum energy and power densities of 190 Wh kg–1 and 1366 W kg−1, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-1f92b5797ba34b708c72e33ffb8de2292023-02-17T11:14:35ZengWileyCarbon Energy2637-93682023-02-0152n/an/a10.1002/cey2.261Conversion electrochemistry of copper selenides for robust and energetic aqueous batteriesYichun Wang0Boya Wang1Jinshu Zhang2Dongliang Chao3Jiangfeng Ni4Liang Li5Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Thin Films, School of Physical Science and Technology, Center for Energy Conversion Materials and Physics (CECMP) Soochow University Suzhou Jiangsu ChinaLaboratory of Advanced Materials, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, School of Chemistry and Materials Fudan University Shanghai ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory of Thin Films, School of Physical Science and Technology, Center for Energy Conversion Materials and Physics (CECMP) Soochow University Suzhou Jiangsu ChinaLaboratory of Advanced Materials, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative Materials, State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, School of Chemistry and Materials Fudan University Shanghai ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory of Thin Films, School of Physical Science and Technology, Center for Energy Conversion Materials and Physics (CECMP) Soochow University Suzhou Jiangsu ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory of Thin Films, School of Physical Science and Technology, Center for Energy Conversion Materials and Physics (CECMP) Soochow University Suzhou Jiangsu ChinaAbstract The development of highly safe and low‐cost aqueous batteries is of great significance in the background of carbon neutrality. However, the practical deployment of aqueous batteries has been plagued due to their relatively low capacity and poor cycling stability. Herein, we propose unique conversion electrochemistry of copper selenides for robust and energetic aqueous charge storage. In situ X‐ray diffraction and operando Raman techniques reveal a reversible transformation from CuSe to Cu2Se through the intermediates of Cu3Se2 and Cu1.8Se. Such a conversion process activates the redox carrier of Cu2+ ion and delivers a remarkable rate capability of 285 mAh g−1 at 20 A g−1 and electrochemical durability up to 30,000 cycles. Furthermore, Cu2+ and H+ coinsertion chemistry is proposed to facilitate the conversion process. As a proof‐of‐concept, a hybrid aqueous pouch cell coupling CuSe//Zn is capable of affording maximum energy and power densities of 190 Wh kg–1 and 1366 W kg−1, respectively.https://doi.org/10.1002/cey2.261aqueous batteryconversion electrochemistryCu‐ion batterySe‐based electrode
spellingShingle Yichun Wang
Boya Wang
Jinshu Zhang
Dongliang Chao
Jiangfeng Ni
Liang Li
Conversion electrochemistry of copper selenides for robust and energetic aqueous batteries
Carbon Energy
aqueous battery
conversion electrochemistry
Cu‐ion battery
Se‐based electrode
title Conversion electrochemistry of copper selenides for robust and energetic aqueous batteries
title_full Conversion electrochemistry of copper selenides for robust and energetic aqueous batteries
title_fullStr Conversion electrochemistry of copper selenides for robust and energetic aqueous batteries
title_full_unstemmed Conversion electrochemistry of copper selenides for robust and energetic aqueous batteries
title_short Conversion electrochemistry of copper selenides for robust and energetic aqueous batteries
title_sort conversion electrochemistry of copper selenides for robust and energetic aqueous batteries
topic aqueous battery
conversion electrochemistry
Cu‐ion battery
Se‐based electrode
url https://doi.org/10.1002/cey2.261
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AT boyawang conversionelectrochemistryofcopperselenidesforrobustandenergeticaqueousbatteries
AT jinshuzhang conversionelectrochemistryofcopperselenidesforrobustandenergeticaqueousbatteries
AT dongliangchao conversionelectrochemistryofcopperselenidesforrobustandenergeticaqueousbatteries
AT jiangfengni conversionelectrochemistryofcopperselenidesforrobustandenergeticaqueousbatteries
AT liangli conversionelectrochemistryofcopperselenidesforrobustandenergeticaqueousbatteries