Protection of chemical reactors against exothermal runaway reactions with smart overpressure protection devices

Mechanical safety devices and safety integrity systems are widely spread in the industry to protect chemical reactors against runaway reactions. However, these devices are limiting the productivity and flexibility of the plants due to their fixed set conditions and discharge areas. Hence, a new, int...

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Main Authors: Carsten Schmidt, Johannes Biernath, Jürgen Schmidt, Jens Denecke
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIDIC Servizi S.r.l. 2022-05-01
Series:Chemical Engineering Transactions
Online Access:https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/12210
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author Carsten Schmidt
Johannes Biernath
Jürgen Schmidt
Jens Denecke
author_facet Carsten Schmidt
Johannes Biernath
Jürgen Schmidt
Jens Denecke
author_sort Carsten Schmidt
collection DOAJ
description Mechanical safety devices and safety integrity systems are widely spread in the industry to protect chemical reactors against runaway reactions. However, these devices are limiting the productivity and flexibility of the plants due to their fixed set conditions and discharge areas. Hence, a new, intelligent, and adaptive safety device is required in the industry. This article presents a structure containing three modules for the new safety device. For each module, a detailed evaluation of available methods and devices to meet the requirements of reliability, flexibility, and precise countermeasures for the safety device have been performed. Concluding, a basic structure of the adaptive safety devices is outlined. The article summarizes research results submitted for publication in (Schmidt, 2022).
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spelling doaj.art-1f960c7c569a4237b3d119a4780e7e872022-12-22T02:22:40ZengAIDIC Servizi S.r.l.Chemical Engineering Transactions2283-92162022-05-019010.3303/CET2290083Protection of chemical reactors against exothermal runaway reactions with smart overpressure protection devicesCarsten SchmidtJohannes BiernathJürgen SchmidtJens DeneckeMechanical safety devices and safety integrity systems are widely spread in the industry to protect chemical reactors against runaway reactions. However, these devices are limiting the productivity and flexibility of the plants due to their fixed set conditions and discharge areas. Hence, a new, intelligent, and adaptive safety device is required in the industry. This article presents a structure containing three modules for the new safety device. For each module, a detailed evaluation of available methods and devices to meet the requirements of reliability, flexibility, and precise countermeasures for the safety device have been performed. Concluding, a basic structure of the adaptive safety devices is outlined. The article summarizes research results submitted for publication in (Schmidt, 2022).https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/12210
spellingShingle Carsten Schmidt
Johannes Biernath
Jürgen Schmidt
Jens Denecke
Protection of chemical reactors against exothermal runaway reactions with smart overpressure protection devices
Chemical Engineering Transactions
title Protection of chemical reactors against exothermal runaway reactions with smart overpressure protection devices
title_full Protection of chemical reactors against exothermal runaway reactions with smart overpressure protection devices
title_fullStr Protection of chemical reactors against exothermal runaway reactions with smart overpressure protection devices
title_full_unstemmed Protection of chemical reactors against exothermal runaway reactions with smart overpressure protection devices
title_short Protection of chemical reactors against exothermal runaway reactions with smart overpressure protection devices
title_sort protection of chemical reactors against exothermal runaway reactions with smart overpressure protection devices
url https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/12210
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AT johannesbiernath protectionofchemicalreactorsagainstexothermalrunawayreactionswithsmartoverpressureprotectiondevices
AT jurgenschmidt protectionofchemicalreactorsagainstexothermalrunawayreactionswithsmartoverpressureprotectiondevices
AT jensdenecke protectionofchemicalreactorsagainstexothermalrunawayreactionswithsmartoverpressureprotectiondevices