Production of Antibody Raised Against Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) of Vibrio cholerae Non-O1

Background: Cholera, an infectious disease caused by Vibrio cholerae, is primarily transmitted by ingestion of contaminated food or water. In severe cases, cholera may lead to severe dehydration, metabolic acidosis, and ultimately, hypovolemic shock and death.   Methods: In this study V.cholerae n...

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Main Authors: M Saadati, A Godarzi, M Akbari, MB Salehi, H Shirzad, M Jahani, AA Rahimi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2008-06-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/2051
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author M Saadati
A Godarzi
M Akbari
MB Salehi
H Shirzad
M Jahani
AA Rahimi
author_facet M Saadati
A Godarzi
M Akbari
MB Salehi
H Shirzad
M Jahani
AA Rahimi
author_sort M Saadati
collection DOAJ
description Background: Cholera, an infectious disease caused by Vibrio cholerae, is primarily transmitted by ingestion of contaminated food or water. In severe cases, cholera may lead to severe dehydration, metabolic acidosis, and ultimately, hypovolemic shock and death.   Methods: In this study V.cholerae non-O1 was cultured in suitable media. LPS was extracted from the surface of  bacteria by hot phenol-water method and then purified by high-speed centrifugation. For production of specific antibody against LPS, white newzeland rabbits were first immunized by whole cell bacteria and then immunized with highly purified LPS. The titre of the antiserum was determined by ELISA for each serogroup. Results: Results presented in this study indicate that serum anti-LPS antibodies raised against purified LPS of V.cholerae non-O1 can detect V.cholerae non-O1.   Conclusion: This antibody had low cross reactivity with V.cholerae O1, serotype Inaba or Ogawa. So, this antibody can be used for for detection of V. cholerae non-O1.
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spelling doaj.art-1fa076bc85d94e7db4b65f3efa6dfb692022-12-21T19:31:36ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Public Health2251-60852251-60932008-06-01372Production of Antibody Raised Against Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) of Vibrio cholerae Non-O1 M Saadati0 A Godarzi1 M Akbari2 MB Salehi3 H Shirzad4 M Jahani5 AA Rahimi6 Background: Cholera, an infectious disease caused by Vibrio cholerae, is primarily transmitted by ingestion of contaminated food or water. In severe cases, cholera may lead to severe dehydration, metabolic acidosis, and ultimately, hypovolemic shock and death.   Methods: In this study V.cholerae non-O1 was cultured in suitable media. LPS was extracted from the surface of  bacteria by hot phenol-water method and then purified by high-speed centrifugation. For production of specific antibody against LPS, white newzeland rabbits were first immunized by whole cell bacteria and then immunized with highly purified LPS. The titre of the antiserum was determined by ELISA for each serogroup. Results: Results presented in this study indicate that serum anti-LPS antibodies raised against purified LPS of V.cholerae non-O1 can detect V.cholerae non-O1.   Conclusion: This antibody had low cross reactivity with V.cholerae O1, serotype Inaba or Ogawa. So, this antibody can be used for for detection of V. cholerae non-O1.https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/2051ImmunoglobulinLipopolysaccharideVibrio cholerae non-O1ELISA
spellingShingle M Saadati
A Godarzi
M Akbari
MB Salehi
H Shirzad
M Jahani
AA Rahimi
Production of Antibody Raised Against Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) of Vibrio cholerae Non-O1
Iranian Journal of Public Health
Immunoglobulin
Lipopolysaccharide
Vibrio cholerae non-O1
ELISA
title Production of Antibody Raised Against Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) of Vibrio cholerae Non-O1
title_full Production of Antibody Raised Against Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) of Vibrio cholerae Non-O1
title_fullStr Production of Antibody Raised Against Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) of Vibrio cholerae Non-O1
title_full_unstemmed Production of Antibody Raised Against Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) of Vibrio cholerae Non-O1
title_short Production of Antibody Raised Against Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) of Vibrio cholerae Non-O1
title_sort production of antibody raised against lipopolysaccharide lps of vibrio cholerae non o1
topic Immunoglobulin
Lipopolysaccharide
Vibrio cholerae non-O1
ELISA
url https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/2051
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