The Relationship between Crown and Trunk Traits of Trees in the Nanling Mountains

There is a close quantitative relationship between crown traits and trunk traits and the relationship can be used to invert each other, calculate forest biomass and stock volume, and guide afforestation practice. The correlation between tree crown and trunk traits is quite different in different reg...

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Main Authors: Gong Yuening, Yang Changteng, Zhou Guangyi, Li Zhaojia, Li Chaorong, Yang Long, Sun Zhongyu
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Committee of Tropical Geography 2022-08-01
Series:Redai dili
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.rddl.com.cn/CN/10.13284/j.cnki.rddl.003525
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author Gong Yuening
Yang Changteng
Zhou Guangyi
Li Zhaojia
Li Chaorong
Yang Long
Sun Zhongyu
author_facet Gong Yuening
Yang Changteng
Zhou Guangyi
Li Zhaojia
Li Chaorong
Yang Long
Sun Zhongyu
author_sort Gong Yuening
collection DOAJ
description There is a close quantitative relationship between crown traits and trunk traits and the relationship can be used to invert each other, calculate forest biomass and stock volume, and guide afforestation practice. The correlation between tree crown and trunk traits is quite different in different regions, and relevant research on the Nanling mountains is lacking. To find out the correlation between canopy and trunk traits and its relationship with altitude in the Nanling mountains, as well as to explore the feasibility of retrieving trunk traits and calculate forest biomass and stock in these mountains, forests with broad-leaf trees distributed at different altitudes (600, 800, 1000, 1400, and 1600 m) in these Mountains were selected as the research objects for this study. Unmanned aerial vehicle remote sensing was used to obtain canopy traits such as crown width, crown circumference, and crown area (CA) of canopy tree species. The correlation between basal diameter (BD) and tree trunk traits-Diameter at breast height (DBH), diameter at 2 m height (D2), and diameter at 4 m height (D4)-were investigated and regression equations were established. A high correlation was observed between crown traits and trunk traits in the Nanling mountains, and the correlation was statistically significant to invert trunk traits from crown traits. The correlation between tree crown traits and trunk traits significantly differed with elevation in these mountains, revealing an "M" shaped change with elevation. Among the crown traits selected in this study, the correlation between crown area and trunk traits was the highest, implying that it could be used solely for inversion of trunk traits. The specific equations were as follows:
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spelling doaj.art-1fa24710eaa042da989425321ed492812022-12-22T03:15:42ZzhoEditorial Committee of Tropical GeographyRedai dili1001-52212022-08-014281386139510.13284/j.cnki.rddl.0035251001-5221(2022)08-1386-10The Relationship between Crown and Trunk Traits of Trees in the Nanling MountainsGong Yuening0Yang Changteng1Zhou Guangyi2Li Zhaojia3Li Chaorong4Yang Long5Sun Zhongyu6Nanling National Nature Reserve Administration of Guangdong Province, Ruyuan 512727, ChinaNanling National Nature Reserve Administration of Guangdong Province, Ruyuan 512727, ChinaInstitute of Tropical Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Guangzhou 510520, ChinaInstitute of Tropical Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Guangzhou 510520, ChinaNanling National Nature Reserve Administration of Guangdong Province, Ruyuan 512727, ChinaGuangzhou Institute of Geography, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510070, ChinaGuangzhou Institute of Geography, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510070, ChinaThere is a close quantitative relationship between crown traits and trunk traits and the relationship can be used to invert each other, calculate forest biomass and stock volume, and guide afforestation practice. The correlation between tree crown and trunk traits is quite different in different regions, and relevant research on the Nanling mountains is lacking. To find out the correlation between canopy and trunk traits and its relationship with altitude in the Nanling mountains, as well as to explore the feasibility of retrieving trunk traits and calculate forest biomass and stock in these mountains, forests with broad-leaf trees distributed at different altitudes (600, 800, 1000, 1400, and 1600 m) in these Mountains were selected as the research objects for this study. Unmanned aerial vehicle remote sensing was used to obtain canopy traits such as crown width, crown circumference, and crown area (CA) of canopy tree species. The correlation between basal diameter (BD) and tree trunk traits-Diameter at breast height (DBH), diameter at 2 m height (D2), and diameter at 4 m height (D4)-were investigated and regression equations were established. A high correlation was observed between crown traits and trunk traits in the Nanling mountains, and the correlation was statistically significant to invert trunk traits from crown traits. The correlation between tree crown traits and trunk traits significantly differed with elevation in these mountains, revealing an "M" shaped change with elevation. Among the crown traits selected in this study, the correlation between crown area and trunk traits was the highest, implying that it could be used solely for inversion of trunk traits. The specific equations were as follows:http://www.rddl.com.cn/CN/10.13284/j.cnki.rddl.003525unmanned aerial vehicle remote sensingcrown circumferencevertical projection areabiomass inversionaltitude, nanling mountains
spellingShingle Gong Yuening
Yang Changteng
Zhou Guangyi
Li Zhaojia
Li Chaorong
Yang Long
Sun Zhongyu
The Relationship between Crown and Trunk Traits of Trees in the Nanling Mountains
Redai dili
unmanned aerial vehicle remote sensing
crown circumference
vertical projection area
biomass inversion
altitude, nanling mountains
title The Relationship between Crown and Trunk Traits of Trees in the Nanling Mountains
title_full The Relationship between Crown and Trunk Traits of Trees in the Nanling Mountains
title_fullStr The Relationship between Crown and Trunk Traits of Trees in the Nanling Mountains
title_full_unstemmed The Relationship between Crown and Trunk Traits of Trees in the Nanling Mountains
title_short The Relationship between Crown and Trunk Traits of Trees in the Nanling Mountains
title_sort relationship between crown and trunk traits of trees in the nanling mountains
topic unmanned aerial vehicle remote sensing
crown circumference
vertical projection area
biomass inversion
altitude, nanling mountains
url http://www.rddl.com.cn/CN/10.13284/j.cnki.rddl.003525
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