Motivation and job satisfaction of health workers in a specialized health institution in Serbia

Background/Aim. Health care system is specific for each country, and therefore involves different motivation and job satisfaction factors. The aim of this study was to confirm the validity and applicability of the General Nordic Questionnaire translated into Serbian for analyzing motivation...

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Main Authors: Đorđević Dragan, Petrović Dejan, Vuković Dejana, Mihailović Dobrivoje, Dimić Aleksandar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Military Health Department, Ministry of Defance, Serbia 2015-01-01
Series:Vojnosanitetski Pregled
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2015/0042-84501500055D.pdf
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author Đorđević Dragan
Petrović Dejan
Vuković Dejana
Mihailović Dobrivoje
Dimić Aleksandar
author_facet Đorđević Dragan
Petrović Dejan
Vuković Dejana
Mihailović Dobrivoje
Dimić Aleksandar
author_sort Đorđević Dragan
collection DOAJ
description Background/Aim. Health care system is specific for each country, and therefore involves different motivation and job satisfaction factors. The aim of this study was to confirm the validity and applicability of the General Nordic Questionnaire translated into Serbian for analyzing motivation and job satisfaction, as well as to analyze the motivation factors and job satisfaction of health workers at the Institute for Treatment and Rehabilitation "Niška Banja". Methods. The General Nordic Questionnaire was translated into Serbian. It included 73 questions (5 answers by the Likert scale), which formed 24 scales. In May, 2012, 196 (82.3%) health workers filled in the questionnaire. Results. A correlation of Ceronbach’s alpha values between the Scandinavian study results and the results of Serbian study was statistically significant (r = 0.424; p < 0.05). The lowest Cronbach’ alfa coefficient was for the scale “learning demand in job demands” (alpha 0.28). The other scale with no satisfactory reliability was “control of work pacing” (alpha 0.46). Intrinsic motivation positively correlated with all the scales of organizational module, apart from inequality. Within this module, the degree of extrinsic motivation correlated with the support from the superior and coworkers, with fair leadership and human resources primacy. A negative correlation appeared with inequality. Conclusion. The general Nordic Questionnaire can be applied to a great extent to the conditions in our country. Our study shows a low consistency of the scales learning job demands, control of decision, control of work pacing, so the questions in them should be adjusted to the conditions in our country. Extrinsic motivation resulted in higher values than the values of intrinsic motivation in our workers, which is opposite to the results of the original questionnaire.
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spelling doaj.art-1fa36c2170ba4de694d0935536dbe9db2022-12-22T01:14:59ZengMilitary Health Department, Ministry of Defance, SerbiaVojnosanitetski Pregled0042-84502406-07202015-01-0172871472110.2298/VSP131110055D0042-84501500055DMotivation and job satisfaction of health workers in a specialized health institution in SerbiaĐorđević Dragan0Petrović Dejan1Vuković Dejana2Mihailović Dobrivoje3Dimić Aleksandar4Faculty of Medicine, Institute for Treatment and Rehabilitation ”Niška Banja”, NišFaculty of Organizational Sciences, BelgradeFaculty of Medicine, BelgradeFaculty of Organizational Sciences, BelgradeFaculty of Medicine, Institute for Treatment and Rehabilitation ”Niška Banja”, NišBackground/Aim. Health care system is specific for each country, and therefore involves different motivation and job satisfaction factors. The aim of this study was to confirm the validity and applicability of the General Nordic Questionnaire translated into Serbian for analyzing motivation and job satisfaction, as well as to analyze the motivation factors and job satisfaction of health workers at the Institute for Treatment and Rehabilitation "Niška Banja". Methods. The General Nordic Questionnaire was translated into Serbian. It included 73 questions (5 answers by the Likert scale), which formed 24 scales. In May, 2012, 196 (82.3%) health workers filled in the questionnaire. Results. A correlation of Ceronbach’s alpha values between the Scandinavian study results and the results of Serbian study was statistically significant (r = 0.424; p < 0.05). The lowest Cronbach’ alfa coefficient was for the scale “learning demand in job demands” (alpha 0.28). The other scale with no satisfactory reliability was “control of work pacing” (alpha 0.46). Intrinsic motivation positively correlated with all the scales of organizational module, apart from inequality. Within this module, the degree of extrinsic motivation correlated with the support from the superior and coworkers, with fair leadership and human resources primacy. A negative correlation appeared with inequality. Conclusion. The general Nordic Questionnaire can be applied to a great extent to the conditions in our country. Our study shows a low consistency of the scales learning job demands, control of decision, control of work pacing, so the questions in them should be adjusted to the conditions in our country. Extrinsic motivation resulted in higher values than the values of intrinsic motivation in our workers, which is opposite to the results of the original questionnaire.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2015/0042-84501500055D.pdfjob satisfactionmedical staffquestionnairesSerbia
spellingShingle Đorđević Dragan
Petrović Dejan
Vuković Dejana
Mihailović Dobrivoje
Dimić Aleksandar
Motivation and job satisfaction of health workers in a specialized health institution in Serbia
Vojnosanitetski Pregled
job satisfaction
medical staff
questionnaires
Serbia
title Motivation and job satisfaction of health workers in a specialized health institution in Serbia
title_full Motivation and job satisfaction of health workers in a specialized health institution in Serbia
title_fullStr Motivation and job satisfaction of health workers in a specialized health institution in Serbia
title_full_unstemmed Motivation and job satisfaction of health workers in a specialized health institution in Serbia
title_short Motivation and job satisfaction of health workers in a specialized health institution in Serbia
title_sort motivation and job satisfaction of health workers in a specialized health institution in serbia
topic job satisfaction
medical staff
questionnaires
Serbia
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2015/0042-84501500055D.pdf
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AT vukovicdejana motivationandjobsatisfactionofhealthworkersinaspecializedhealthinstitutioninserbia
AT mihailovicdobrivoje motivationandjobsatisfactionofhealthworkersinaspecializedhealthinstitutioninserbia
AT dimicaleksandar motivationandjobsatisfactionofhealthworkersinaspecializedhealthinstitutioninserbia