STING-IRG1 inhibits liver metastasis of colorectal cancer by regulating the polarization of tumor-associated macrophages

Summary: The liver is the main site of colorectal cancer (CRC) metastasis. Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) play a key role in tumor metastasis. Therefore, modulating the function of tumor-associated macrophages is a potential therapeutic strategy to control tumor metastasis. We found in vivo exp...

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Main Authors: Yixuan Liu, Qi Sun, Chengfei Zhang, Min Ding, Cheng Wang, Qian Zheng, Zhijie Ma, Haojun Xu, Guoren Zhou, Xiaoming Wang, Zhangjun Cheng, Hongping Xia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-08-01
Series:iScience
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004223014530
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author Yixuan Liu
Qi Sun
Chengfei Zhang
Min Ding
Cheng Wang
Qian Zheng
Zhijie Ma
Haojun Xu
Guoren Zhou
Xiaoming Wang
Zhangjun Cheng
Hongping Xia
author_facet Yixuan Liu
Qi Sun
Chengfei Zhang
Min Ding
Cheng Wang
Qian Zheng
Zhijie Ma
Haojun Xu
Guoren Zhou
Xiaoming Wang
Zhangjun Cheng
Hongping Xia
author_sort Yixuan Liu
collection DOAJ
description Summary: The liver is the main site of colorectal cancer (CRC) metastasis. Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) play a key role in tumor metastasis. Therefore, modulating the function of tumor-associated macrophages is a potential therapeutic strategy to control tumor metastasis. We found in vivo experiments that the activation of STING inhibited CRC liver metastasis in model mice and affected the macrophage phenotype in the tumor microenvironment. Mechanistically, STING affects TAM polarization and regulates macrophage function through IRG1. And STING activates IRG1 to promote the nuclear translocation of TFEB, affecting the ability of macrophages to suppress tumor metastasis.Therefore, this study highlights the critical role of the STING-IRG1 axis on TAM reprogramming and its role in the process of tumor liver metastasis, which may provide a promising therapeutic strategy for CRC liver metastasis.
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spelling doaj.art-1fb5d7b6096d4129bd91b1a7c2a7eb592023-07-29T04:35:44ZengElsevieriScience2589-00422023-08-01268107376STING-IRG1 inhibits liver metastasis of colorectal cancer by regulating the polarization of tumor-associated macrophagesYixuan Liu0Qi Sun1Chengfei Zhang2Min Ding3Cheng Wang4Qian Zheng5Zhijie Ma6Haojun Xu7Guoren Zhou8Xiaoming Wang9Zhangjun Cheng10Hongping Xia11Department of Pathology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210008, China; Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Center, Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine & Advanced Institute for Life and Health, Southeast University, Nanjing 210009, China; School of Basic Medical Sciences & Key Laboratory of Antibody Technique of National Health Commission & Jiangsu Antibody Drug Engineering Research Center, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210008, China; Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Center, Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine & Advanced Institute for Life and Health, Southeast University, Nanjing 210009, China; School of Basic Medical Sciences & Key Laboratory of Antibody Technique of National Health Commission & Jiangsu Antibody Drug Engineering Research Center, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, ChinaSir Run Run Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Medical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaSchool of Basic Medical Sciences & Key Laboratory of Antibody Technique of National Health Commission & Jiangsu Antibody Drug Engineering Research Center, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, ChinaSchool of Basic Medical Sciences & Key Laboratory of Antibody Technique of National Health Commission & Jiangsu Antibody Drug Engineering Research Center, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, ChinaSchool of Basic Medical Sciences & Key Laboratory of Antibody Technique of National Health Commission & Jiangsu Antibody Drug Engineering Research Center, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, ChinaSchool of Basic Medical Sciences & Key Laboratory of Antibody Technique of National Health Commission & Jiangsu Antibody Drug Engineering Research Center, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, ChinaJiangsu Cancer Hospital, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu Institute of Cancer Research, Nanjing 210009, China; Corresponding authorDepartment of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College (Yijishan Hospital), Wuhu, China; Corresponding authorHepato-Pancreato-Biliary Center, Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine & Advanced Institute for Life and Health, Southeast University, Nanjing 210009, China; Corresponding authorDepartment of Pathology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210008, China; Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Center, Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine & Advanced Institute for Life and Health, Southeast University, Nanjing 210009, China; School of Basic Medical Sciences & Key Laboratory of Antibody Technique of National Health Commission & Jiangsu Antibody Drug Engineering Research Center, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 211166, China; Corresponding authorSummary: The liver is the main site of colorectal cancer (CRC) metastasis. Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) play a key role in tumor metastasis. Therefore, modulating the function of tumor-associated macrophages is a potential therapeutic strategy to control tumor metastasis. We found in vivo experiments that the activation of STING inhibited CRC liver metastasis in model mice and affected the macrophage phenotype in the tumor microenvironment. Mechanistically, STING affects TAM polarization and regulates macrophage function through IRG1. And STING activates IRG1 to promote the nuclear translocation of TFEB, affecting the ability of macrophages to suppress tumor metastasis.Therefore, this study highlights the critical role of the STING-IRG1 axis on TAM reprogramming and its role in the process of tumor liver metastasis, which may provide a promising therapeutic strategy for CRC liver metastasis.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004223014530Biological sciencesmolecular biologyImmunitycancer
spellingShingle Yixuan Liu
Qi Sun
Chengfei Zhang
Min Ding
Cheng Wang
Qian Zheng
Zhijie Ma
Haojun Xu
Guoren Zhou
Xiaoming Wang
Zhangjun Cheng
Hongping Xia
STING-IRG1 inhibits liver metastasis of colorectal cancer by regulating the polarization of tumor-associated macrophages
iScience
Biological sciences
molecular biology
Immunity
cancer
title STING-IRG1 inhibits liver metastasis of colorectal cancer by regulating the polarization of tumor-associated macrophages
title_full STING-IRG1 inhibits liver metastasis of colorectal cancer by regulating the polarization of tumor-associated macrophages
title_fullStr STING-IRG1 inhibits liver metastasis of colorectal cancer by regulating the polarization of tumor-associated macrophages
title_full_unstemmed STING-IRG1 inhibits liver metastasis of colorectal cancer by regulating the polarization of tumor-associated macrophages
title_short STING-IRG1 inhibits liver metastasis of colorectal cancer by regulating the polarization of tumor-associated macrophages
title_sort sting irg1 inhibits liver metastasis of colorectal cancer by regulating the polarization of tumor associated macrophages
topic Biological sciences
molecular biology
Immunity
cancer
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004223014530
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