BIOCHAR: PYROGENIC CARBON FOR AGRICULTURAL USE - A CRITICAL REVIEW

Biochar (carbonized biomass for agricultural use) has been used worldwide as soil amendment and is a technology of particular interest for Brazil, since its "inspiration" is from the historical Terra Preta de Índios(Amazon Dark Earth), and also because Brazil is the world's largest ch...

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Main Authors: Etelvino Henrique Novotny, Claudia Maria Branco de Freitas Maia, Márcia Thaís de Melo Carvalho, Beáta Emöke Madari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência do Solo 2015-04-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832015000200321&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Etelvino Henrique Novotny
Claudia Maria Branco de Freitas Maia
Márcia Thaís de Melo Carvalho
Beáta Emöke Madari
author_facet Etelvino Henrique Novotny
Claudia Maria Branco de Freitas Maia
Márcia Thaís de Melo Carvalho
Beáta Emöke Madari
author_sort Etelvino Henrique Novotny
collection DOAJ
description Biochar (carbonized biomass for agricultural use) has been used worldwide as soil amendment and is a technology of particular interest for Brazil, since its "inspiration" is from the historical Terra Preta de Índios(Amazon Dark Earth), and also because Brazil is the world's largest charcoal producer, generating enormous residue quantities in form of fine charcoal and due to the availability of different residual biomasses, mainly from agroindustry (e.g., sugar-cane bagasse; wood and paper-mill wastes; residues from biofuel industries; sewage sludge etc), that can be used for biochar production, making Brazil a key actor in the international scenario in terms of biochar research and utilization). In the last decade, numerous studies on biochar have been carried out and now a vast literature, and excellent reviews, are available. The objective of this paper is therefore to deliver a critical review with some highlights on biochar research, rather than an exhaustive bibliographic review. To this end, some key points considered critical and relevant were selected and the pertinent literature "condensed", with a view to guide future research, rather than analyze trends of the past.
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spelling doaj.art-1fb60c59f3034af49728db24c77d68b52022-12-21T23:24:34ZengSociedade Brasileira de Ciência do SoloRevista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo1806-96572015-04-0139232134410.1590/01000683rbcs20140818S0100-06832015000200321BIOCHAR: PYROGENIC CARBON FOR AGRICULTURAL USE - A CRITICAL REVIEWEtelvino Henrique NovotnyClaudia Maria Branco de Freitas MaiaMárcia Thaís de Melo CarvalhoBeáta Emöke MadariBiochar (carbonized biomass for agricultural use) has been used worldwide as soil amendment and is a technology of particular interest for Brazil, since its "inspiration" is from the historical Terra Preta de Índios(Amazon Dark Earth), and also because Brazil is the world's largest charcoal producer, generating enormous residue quantities in form of fine charcoal and due to the availability of different residual biomasses, mainly from agroindustry (e.g., sugar-cane bagasse; wood and paper-mill wastes; residues from biofuel industries; sewage sludge etc), that can be used for biochar production, making Brazil a key actor in the international scenario in terms of biochar research and utilization). In the last decade, numerous studies on biochar have been carried out and now a vast literature, and excellent reviews, are available. The objective of this paper is therefore to deliver a critical review with some highlights on biochar research, rather than an exhaustive bibliographic review. To this end, some key points considered critical and relevant were selected and the pertinent literature "condensed", with a view to guide future research, rather than analyze trends of the past.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832015000200321&lng=en&tlng=encondicionadores de solossequestro de carbonogases do efeito estufa
spellingShingle Etelvino Henrique Novotny
Claudia Maria Branco de Freitas Maia
Márcia Thaís de Melo Carvalho
Beáta Emöke Madari
BIOCHAR: PYROGENIC CARBON FOR AGRICULTURAL USE - A CRITICAL REVIEW
Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo
condicionadores de solos
sequestro de carbono
gases do efeito estufa
title BIOCHAR: PYROGENIC CARBON FOR AGRICULTURAL USE - A CRITICAL REVIEW
title_full BIOCHAR: PYROGENIC CARBON FOR AGRICULTURAL USE - A CRITICAL REVIEW
title_fullStr BIOCHAR: PYROGENIC CARBON FOR AGRICULTURAL USE - A CRITICAL REVIEW
title_full_unstemmed BIOCHAR: PYROGENIC CARBON FOR AGRICULTURAL USE - A CRITICAL REVIEW
title_short BIOCHAR: PYROGENIC CARBON FOR AGRICULTURAL USE - A CRITICAL REVIEW
title_sort biochar pyrogenic carbon for agricultural use a critical review
topic condicionadores de solos
sequestro de carbono
gases do efeito estufa
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832015000200321&lng=en&tlng=en
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AT claudiamariabrancodefreitasmaia biocharpyrogeniccarbonforagriculturaluseacriticalreview
AT marciathaisdemelocarvalho biocharpyrogeniccarbonforagriculturaluseacriticalreview
AT beataemokemadari biocharpyrogeniccarbonforagriculturaluseacriticalreview