Max Schelers Reformation der Religionsphilosophie

Max Scheler's Reformation of Philosophy of Religion   The following contribution aims to show the relevance of Max Scheler's reflections on the relation of Christianity and modernity for the present situation. It interprets Scheler's philosophy of religion in terms of a principle of...

وصف كامل

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Peter Gaitsch
التنسيق: مقال
اللغة:deu
منشور في: Axia Academic Publishers 2018-12-01
سلاسل:Labyrinth: An International Journal for Philosophy, Value Theory and Sociocultural Hermeneutics
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://www.axiapublishers.com/ojs/index.php/labyrinth/article/view/134
الوصف
الملخص:Max Scheler's Reformation of Philosophy of Religion   The following contribution aims to show the relevance of Max Scheler's reflections on the relation of Christianity and modernity for the present situation. It interprets Scheler's philosophy of religion in terms of a principle of reformation that can be implicitly found in Scheler's critical assessment of the historical impact of Lutheran Protestantism. Scheler's principle of reformation provides four criteria: (i) autonomy of the religious sphere, (ii) dialectics of life and spirit, (iii) community beyond religious denominations, and (iv) metaphysical determination of the divine. On that basis, we will see that Scheler's "catholic” phenomenology of religion from 1921 only partly meets his own criteria, whereas his "post-catholic” metaphysics of panentheism, developed after 1922, is more suitable to meet these criteria. Two factors are crucial: First, the divine is characterized by a fundamental metaphysical tension between spirit and vital impulsion, which leads to transferring the responsibility of balancing this tension to the history of mankind. Second, the community that corresponds to this metaphysical conception is not delimited by religious denomination but is integrated by solidarity among all human and living beings instead.  
تدمد:2410-4817
1561-8927