Dietary Supplements and Sports Performance: Introduction and Vitamins

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Sports success is dependent primarily on genetic endowment in athletes with morphologic, psychologic, physiologic and metabolic traits specific to performance characteristics vital to their sport. Such genetically-endowed athletes must also receive optimal traini...

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Main Author: Williams Melvin H
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2004-12-01
Series:Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jissn.com/content/1/2/1
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author Williams Melvin H
author_facet Williams Melvin H
author_sort Williams Melvin H
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Sports success is dependent primarily on genetic endowment in athletes with morphologic, psychologic, physiologic and metabolic traits specific to performance characteristics vital to their sport. Such genetically-endowed athletes must also receive optimal training to increase physical power, enhance mental strength, and provide a mechanical advantage. However, athletes often attempt to go beyond training and use substances and techniques, often referred to as ergogenics, in attempts to gain a competitive advantage. Pharmacological agents, such as anabolic steroids and amphetamines, have been used in the past, but such practices by athletes have led to the establishment of anti-doping legislation and effective testing protocols to help deter their use. Thus, many athletes have turned to various dietary strategies, including the use of various dietary supplements (sports supplements), which they presume to be effective, safe and legal.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-1fb95dc6e1d843f3bf803b3638f4a9072022-12-22T01:20:31ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition1550-27832004-12-01121610.1186/1550-2783-1-2-1Dietary Supplements and Sports Performance: Introduction and VitaminsWilliams Melvin H<p>Abstract</p> <p>Sports success is dependent primarily on genetic endowment in athletes with morphologic, psychologic, physiologic and metabolic traits specific to performance characteristics vital to their sport. Such genetically-endowed athletes must also receive optimal training to increase physical power, enhance mental strength, and provide a mechanical advantage. However, athletes often attempt to go beyond training and use substances and techniques, often referred to as ergogenics, in attempts to gain a competitive advantage. Pharmacological agents, such as anabolic steroids and amphetamines, have been used in the past, but such practices by athletes have led to the establishment of anti-doping legislation and effective testing protocols to help deter their use. Thus, many athletes have turned to various dietary strategies, including the use of various dietary supplements (sports supplements), which they presume to be effective, safe and legal.</p>http://www.jissn.com/content/1/2/1sport nutritiondietary supplementsvitaminssports performance
spellingShingle Williams Melvin H
Dietary Supplements and Sports Performance: Introduction and Vitamins
Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition
sport nutrition
dietary supplements
vitamins
sports performance
title Dietary Supplements and Sports Performance: Introduction and Vitamins
title_full Dietary Supplements and Sports Performance: Introduction and Vitamins
title_fullStr Dietary Supplements and Sports Performance: Introduction and Vitamins
title_full_unstemmed Dietary Supplements and Sports Performance: Introduction and Vitamins
title_short Dietary Supplements and Sports Performance: Introduction and Vitamins
title_sort dietary supplements and sports performance introduction and vitamins
topic sport nutrition
dietary supplements
vitamins
sports performance
url http://www.jissn.com/content/1/2/1
work_keys_str_mv AT williamsmelvinh dietarysupplementsandsportsperformanceintroductionandvitamins