Life cycle carbon emission of monorail transit and its comparison in operation stage with other city transit modes

In this paper, carbon emissions of a monorail transit are calculated using the method of whole life cycle, which can be divided into four stages: material manufacturing stage, construction stage, operation stage and demolition stage. In the operation phase, the units are PKT (Passenger Kilometers Tr...

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Main Authors: Li Teng, Zhu Eryu, Liu Haoran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2021-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/48/e3sconf_icepg2021_01013.pdf
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author Li Teng
Zhu Eryu
Liu Haoran
author_facet Li Teng
Zhu Eryu
Liu Haoran
author_sort Li Teng
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, carbon emissions of a monorail transit are calculated using the method of whole life cycle, which can be divided into four stages: material manufacturing stage, construction stage, operation stage and demolition stage. In the operation phase, the units are PKT (Passenger Kilometers Travelled) and VKT (Vehicle Kilometers Travelled), while in other three stages, the unit is 1 km. The results show that the carbon emissions from the 1km length monorail are 6271.204 tons. In addition, in the operation stage, it is found that the PKT index and VKT index of Chongqing monorail transportation are 0.07468 and 3.31933 respectively, far lower than those of subways in the same city. For PKT indicators of other rail transits, from small to large, they are light rail, tram, subway, APM and maglev. As for VKT indicators, from small to large, they are tram, light rail, subway, APM and maglev. The PKT index of Beijing subway is the lowest compared with that of other cities.
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spelling doaj.art-1fb9c730ed854638bac04ff51f38e6df2022-12-21T22:30:34ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422021-01-012720101310.1051/e3sconf/202127201013e3sconf_icepg2021_01013Life cycle carbon emission of monorail transit and its comparison in operation stage with other city transit modesLi Teng0Zhu Eryu1Liu Haoran2Dept. of Civil Engineering., Beijing Jiaotong University.Dept. of Civil Engineering., Beijing Jiaotong University.Dept. of Civil Engineering., Beijing Jiaotong University.In this paper, carbon emissions of a monorail transit are calculated using the method of whole life cycle, which can be divided into four stages: material manufacturing stage, construction stage, operation stage and demolition stage. In the operation phase, the units are PKT (Passenger Kilometers Travelled) and VKT (Vehicle Kilometers Travelled), while in other three stages, the unit is 1 km. The results show that the carbon emissions from the 1km length monorail are 6271.204 tons. In addition, in the operation stage, it is found that the PKT index and VKT index of Chongqing monorail transportation are 0.07468 and 3.31933 respectively, far lower than those of subways in the same city. For PKT indicators of other rail transits, from small to large, they are light rail, tram, subway, APM and maglev. As for VKT indicators, from small to large, they are tram, light rail, subway, APM and maglev. The PKT index of Beijing subway is the lowest compared with that of other cities.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/48/e3sconf_icepg2021_01013.pdf
spellingShingle Li Teng
Zhu Eryu
Liu Haoran
Life cycle carbon emission of monorail transit and its comparison in operation stage with other city transit modes
E3S Web of Conferences
title Life cycle carbon emission of monorail transit and its comparison in operation stage with other city transit modes
title_full Life cycle carbon emission of monorail transit and its comparison in operation stage with other city transit modes
title_fullStr Life cycle carbon emission of monorail transit and its comparison in operation stage with other city transit modes
title_full_unstemmed Life cycle carbon emission of monorail transit and its comparison in operation stage with other city transit modes
title_short Life cycle carbon emission of monorail transit and its comparison in operation stage with other city transit modes
title_sort life cycle carbon emission of monorail transit and its comparison in operation stage with other city transit modes
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/48/e3sconf_icepg2021_01013.pdf
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AT zhueryu lifecyclecarbonemissionofmonorailtransitanditscomparisoninoperationstagewithothercitytransitmodes
AT liuhaoran lifecyclecarbonemissionofmonorailtransitanditscomparisoninoperationstagewithothercitytransitmodes