Quantum magnetic monopole condensate
Magnetic monopoles are predicted by grand unified theories but remain elusive as elementary particles. Here, extending electric-magnetic symmetry onto full quantum behavior, the authors demonstrate that magnetic monopoles emerge as excitations in condensed matter systems, where they can form a quant...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Nature Portfolio
2021-02-01
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Series: | Communications Physics |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s42005-021-00531-5 |
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author | M. C. Diamantini C. A. Trugenberger V. M. Vinokur |
author_facet | M. C. Diamantini C. A. Trugenberger V. M. Vinokur |
author_sort | M. C. Diamantini |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Magnetic monopoles are predicted by grand unified theories but remain elusive as elementary particles. Here, extending electric-magnetic symmetry onto full quantum behavior, the authors demonstrate that magnetic monopoles emerge as excitations in condensed matter systems, where they can form a quantum Bose condensate manifesting as a superinsulating state dual to superconductivity, made of charge Cooper pair condensate. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-17T13:42:17Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-1fb9def372074cbb8ac3826dceebe757 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2399-3650 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-17T13:42:17Z |
publishDate | 2021-02-01 |
publisher | Nature Portfolio |
record_format | Article |
series | Communications Physics |
spelling | doaj.art-1fb9def372074cbb8ac3826dceebe7572022-12-21T21:46:15ZengNature PortfolioCommunications Physics2399-36502021-02-01411710.1038/s42005-021-00531-5Quantum magnetic monopole condensateM. C. Diamantini0C. A. Trugenberger1V. M. Vinokur2NiPS Laboratory, INFN and Dipartimento di Fisica e Geologia, University of PerugiaSwissScientific Technologies SATerra Quantum AGMagnetic monopoles are predicted by grand unified theories but remain elusive as elementary particles. Here, extending electric-magnetic symmetry onto full quantum behavior, the authors demonstrate that magnetic monopoles emerge as excitations in condensed matter systems, where they can form a quantum Bose condensate manifesting as a superinsulating state dual to superconductivity, made of charge Cooper pair condensate.https://doi.org/10.1038/s42005-021-00531-5 |
spellingShingle | M. C. Diamantini C. A. Trugenberger V. M. Vinokur Quantum magnetic monopole condensate Communications Physics |
title | Quantum magnetic monopole condensate |
title_full | Quantum magnetic monopole condensate |
title_fullStr | Quantum magnetic monopole condensate |
title_full_unstemmed | Quantum magnetic monopole condensate |
title_short | Quantum magnetic monopole condensate |
title_sort | quantum magnetic monopole condensate |
url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s42005-021-00531-5 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mcdiamantini quantummagneticmonopolecondensate AT catrugenberger quantummagneticmonopolecondensate AT vmvinokur quantummagneticmonopolecondensate |