Digitalization, crowdfunding, eco-innovation and financial development for sustainability transitions and sustainable competitiveness: Insights from complexity theory

The introduction of digitalization and the promotion of eco-innovation, the move towards financial development, and the appearance of alternative financial practices such as crowdfunding as well as the adoption of freer economic systems represent plausible enablers of the sustainable transition and...

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Main Authors: Amal Dabbous, Karine Aoun Barakat, Abbas Tarhini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-01-01
Series:Journal of Innovation & Knowledge
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2444569X23001555
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author Amal Dabbous
Karine Aoun Barakat
Abbas Tarhini
author_facet Amal Dabbous
Karine Aoun Barakat
Abbas Tarhini
author_sort Amal Dabbous
collection DOAJ
description The introduction of digitalization and the promotion of eco-innovation, the move towards financial development, and the appearance of alternative financial practices such as crowdfunding as well as the adoption of freer economic systems represent plausible enablers of the sustainable transition and potentially help to increase nations’ sustainable competitiveness. However, knowledge is scarce about their contribution. The present study fills the gap in the sustainability literature by proposing a complexity theory lens to a dataset spanning four years from 2015 to 2018 for 18 countries which captures the possible configurations of the chosen factors that allow countries to achieve two outcomes: sustainability transitions and sustainable competitiveness. The findings show three configurations for each outcome. High levels of digitalization, crowdfunding, and financial development are present in all configurations showing their important contribution to sustainable competitiveness and sustainability transitions. High eco-innovation and economic freedom are present in four out of six solutions, while they are present in negation (low levels) in the remaining two solutions. Overall the results offer insights to policymakers, individuals, and businesses on how to use these findings to understand the complex interactions generating high sustainability transitions and sustainable competitiveness.
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spelling doaj.art-1fc88dbe18b240a8bca5f24b8881a26a2024-03-21T05:37:11ZengElsevierJournal of Innovation & Knowledge2444-569X2024-01-0191100460Digitalization, crowdfunding, eco-innovation and financial development for sustainability transitions and sustainable competitiveness: Insights from complexity theoryAmal Dabbous0Karine Aoun Barakat1Abbas Tarhini2Saint Joseph University of Beirut, Beirut, LebanonINSEEC Grande Ecole, Paris, FranceLebanese American University, Beirut, Lebanon; Corresponding author at: Information Technology and Operations Management, Lebanese American University, Ras Beirut, P. O. Box 13-5053 Chouran, Beirut, Lebanon.The introduction of digitalization and the promotion of eco-innovation, the move towards financial development, and the appearance of alternative financial practices such as crowdfunding as well as the adoption of freer economic systems represent plausible enablers of the sustainable transition and potentially help to increase nations’ sustainable competitiveness. However, knowledge is scarce about their contribution. The present study fills the gap in the sustainability literature by proposing a complexity theory lens to a dataset spanning four years from 2015 to 2018 for 18 countries which captures the possible configurations of the chosen factors that allow countries to achieve two outcomes: sustainability transitions and sustainable competitiveness. The findings show three configurations for each outcome. High levels of digitalization, crowdfunding, and financial development are present in all configurations showing their important contribution to sustainable competitiveness and sustainability transitions. High eco-innovation and economic freedom are present in four out of six solutions, while they are present in negation (low levels) in the remaining two solutions. Overall the results offer insights to policymakers, individuals, and businesses on how to use these findings to understand the complex interactions generating high sustainability transitions and sustainable competitiveness.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2444569X23001555O00Q01Q55G20
spellingShingle Amal Dabbous
Karine Aoun Barakat
Abbas Tarhini
Digitalization, crowdfunding, eco-innovation and financial development for sustainability transitions and sustainable competitiveness: Insights from complexity theory
Journal of Innovation & Knowledge
O00
Q01
Q55
G20
title Digitalization, crowdfunding, eco-innovation and financial development for sustainability transitions and sustainable competitiveness: Insights from complexity theory
title_full Digitalization, crowdfunding, eco-innovation and financial development for sustainability transitions and sustainable competitiveness: Insights from complexity theory
title_fullStr Digitalization, crowdfunding, eco-innovation and financial development for sustainability transitions and sustainable competitiveness: Insights from complexity theory
title_full_unstemmed Digitalization, crowdfunding, eco-innovation and financial development for sustainability transitions and sustainable competitiveness: Insights from complexity theory
title_short Digitalization, crowdfunding, eco-innovation and financial development for sustainability transitions and sustainable competitiveness: Insights from complexity theory
title_sort digitalization crowdfunding eco innovation and financial development for sustainability transitions and sustainable competitiveness insights from complexity theory
topic O00
Q01
Q55
G20
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2444569X23001555
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AT abbastarhini digitalizationcrowdfundingecoinnovationandfinancialdevelopmentforsustainabilitytransitionsandsustainablecompetitivenessinsightsfromcomplexitytheory