Impact of Land Use/Land Cover Change on Soil Retention Service: A Case of Agricultural-Urbanized Landscape in Northern Iran

Globally, urbanization changes land use/land cover (LULC) and alters ecosystem functions and services. Soil retention (SR) is a critical ecological service that is strongly related to LULC change. The topic of this study is assessment of LULC change on soil retention service (SRS) in a fragile semin...

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Main Authors: Keshtkar Mostafa, Mokhtari Zahra, Sayahnia Romina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2022-09-01
Series:Journal of Landscape Ecology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/jlecol-2022-0010
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author Keshtkar Mostafa
Mokhtari Zahra
Sayahnia Romina
author_facet Keshtkar Mostafa
Mokhtari Zahra
Sayahnia Romina
author_sort Keshtkar Mostafa
collection DOAJ
description Globally, urbanization changes land use/land cover (LULC) and alters ecosystem functions and services. Soil retention (SR) is a critical ecological service that is strongly related to LULC change. The topic of this study is assessment of LULC change on soil retention service (SRS) in a fragile seminatural-urbanized landscape of the Jajrood basin in Northern Tehran, Iran, from 2000 to 2020. To achieve the goal, the LULC maps and the other relevant datasets were imported into the Integrated Valuation of Ecosystem Services and Trade-offs tool (InVEST) using the Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE). Calibration and validation were performed using Goodness-of-fit test for observational and modeled data. The results revealed that LULC change had both negative and positive effects on SR. The built-up area increased dramatically by about 133 percent, while the rangeland shrunk by approximately 5 % during the twenty-year, leading to an increase in soil erosion and reducing SR. On the other hand, the agricultural and gardening activities expanded by 41 %, which caused an increment in SR. Due to the outgrowth of man-made areas compared to the other land uses, the overall SR decreased by about 17,000 tons. Moreover, the result indicated that slope, elevation, and land management factors, respectively, had the highest correlation with SRS. The finding of this research can provide insight to land use planners to protect the areas with high soil erosion.
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spelling doaj.art-1fd7a9302e3b498cbf23b1d777f8bc2f2022-12-22T03:55:35ZengSciendoJournal of Landscape Ecology1805-41962022-09-01152345810.2478/jlecol-2022-0010Impact of Land Use/Land Cover Change on Soil Retention Service: A Case of Agricultural-Urbanized Landscape in Northern IranKeshtkar Mostafa0Mokhtari Zahra1Sayahnia Romina2Environmental Sciences Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, IranEnvironmental Sciences Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, IranEnvironmental Sciences Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, IranGlobally, urbanization changes land use/land cover (LULC) and alters ecosystem functions and services. Soil retention (SR) is a critical ecological service that is strongly related to LULC change. The topic of this study is assessment of LULC change on soil retention service (SRS) in a fragile seminatural-urbanized landscape of the Jajrood basin in Northern Tehran, Iran, from 2000 to 2020. To achieve the goal, the LULC maps and the other relevant datasets were imported into the Integrated Valuation of Ecosystem Services and Trade-offs tool (InVEST) using the Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE). Calibration and validation were performed using Goodness-of-fit test for observational and modeled data. The results revealed that LULC change had both negative and positive effects on SR. The built-up area increased dramatically by about 133 percent, while the rangeland shrunk by approximately 5 % during the twenty-year, leading to an increase in soil erosion and reducing SR. On the other hand, the agricultural and gardening activities expanded by 41 %, which caused an increment in SR. Due to the outgrowth of man-made areas compared to the other land uses, the overall SR decreased by about 17,000 tons. Moreover, the result indicated that slope, elevation, and land management factors, respectively, had the highest correlation with SRS. The finding of this research can provide insight to land use planners to protect the areas with high soil erosion.https://doi.org/10.2478/jlecol-2022-0010ecosystem serviceuniversal soil loss equationinvestland use changespatial planning, jajrood basin
spellingShingle Keshtkar Mostafa
Mokhtari Zahra
Sayahnia Romina
Impact of Land Use/Land Cover Change on Soil Retention Service: A Case of Agricultural-Urbanized Landscape in Northern Iran
Journal of Landscape Ecology
ecosystem service
universal soil loss equation
invest
land use change
spatial planning, jajrood basin
title Impact of Land Use/Land Cover Change on Soil Retention Service: A Case of Agricultural-Urbanized Landscape in Northern Iran
title_full Impact of Land Use/Land Cover Change on Soil Retention Service: A Case of Agricultural-Urbanized Landscape in Northern Iran
title_fullStr Impact of Land Use/Land Cover Change on Soil Retention Service: A Case of Agricultural-Urbanized Landscape in Northern Iran
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Land Use/Land Cover Change on Soil Retention Service: A Case of Agricultural-Urbanized Landscape in Northern Iran
title_short Impact of Land Use/Land Cover Change on Soil Retention Service: A Case of Agricultural-Urbanized Landscape in Northern Iran
title_sort impact of land use land cover change on soil retention service a case of agricultural urbanized landscape in northern iran
topic ecosystem service
universal soil loss equation
invest
land use change
spatial planning, jajrood basin
url https://doi.org/10.2478/jlecol-2022-0010
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AT sayahniaromina impactoflanduselandcoverchangeonsoilretentionserviceacaseofagriculturalurbanizedlandscapeinnortherniran