Sodium Valproate-Induced Chromatin Remodeling

Valproic acid/sodium valproate (VPA), a drug originally prescribed as an anticonvulsant, has been widely reported to act on epigenetic marks by inducing histone acetylation, affecting the DNA and histone methylation status, and altering the expression of transcription factors, thus leading to modula...

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Main Author: Maria Luiza S. Mello
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2021.645518/full
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author Maria Luiza S. Mello
author_facet Maria Luiza S. Mello
author_sort Maria Luiza S. Mello
collection DOAJ
description Valproic acid/sodium valproate (VPA), a drug originally prescribed as an anticonvulsant, has been widely reported to act on epigenetic marks by inducing histone acetylation, affecting the DNA and histone methylation status, and altering the expression of transcription factors, thus leading to modulation of gene expression. All these epigenetic changes have been associated with chromatin remodeling effects. The present minireview briefly reports the main effects of VPA on chromatin and image analysis and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) microspectroscopy in association with molecular biology methodological approaches to investigate the VPA-induced changes in chromatin structure and at the higher-order supraorganizational level.
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spelling doaj.art-1fe40bda41f14ad6aabb34c8599647672022-12-21T22:05:45ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology2296-634X2021-04-01910.3389/fcell.2021.645518645518Sodium Valproate-Induced Chromatin RemodelingMaria Luiza S. MelloValproic acid/sodium valproate (VPA), a drug originally prescribed as an anticonvulsant, has been widely reported to act on epigenetic marks by inducing histone acetylation, affecting the DNA and histone methylation status, and altering the expression of transcription factors, thus leading to modulation of gene expression. All these epigenetic changes have been associated with chromatin remodeling effects. The present minireview briefly reports the main effects of VPA on chromatin and image analysis and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) microspectroscopy in association with molecular biology methodological approaches to investigate the VPA-induced changes in chromatin structure and at the higher-order supraorganizational level.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2021.645518/fullchromatinsodium valproateepigeneticshistonesDNAimage analysis
spellingShingle Maria Luiza S. Mello
Sodium Valproate-Induced Chromatin Remodeling
Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
chromatin
sodium valproate
epigenetics
histones
DNA
image analysis
title Sodium Valproate-Induced Chromatin Remodeling
title_full Sodium Valproate-Induced Chromatin Remodeling
title_fullStr Sodium Valproate-Induced Chromatin Remodeling
title_full_unstemmed Sodium Valproate-Induced Chromatin Remodeling
title_short Sodium Valproate-Induced Chromatin Remodeling
title_sort sodium valproate induced chromatin remodeling
topic chromatin
sodium valproate
epigenetics
histones
DNA
image analysis
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2021.645518/full
work_keys_str_mv AT marialuizasmello sodiumvalproateinducedchromatinremodeling