Retention of the Native Epigenome in Purified Mammalian Chromatin.

A protocol is presented for the isolation of native mammalian chromatin as fibers of 25-250 nucleosomes under conditions that preserve the natural epigenetic signature. The material is composed almost exclusively of histones and DNA and conforms to the structure expected by electron microscopy. All...

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Main Authors: Andreas H Ehrensberger, Don-Marc Franchini, Philip East, Roger George, Nik Matthews, Sarah L Maslen, Jesper Q Svejstrup
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2015-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4527833?pdf=render
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author Andreas H Ehrensberger
Don-Marc Franchini
Philip East
Roger George
Nik Matthews
Sarah L Maslen
Jesper Q Svejstrup
author_facet Andreas H Ehrensberger
Don-Marc Franchini
Philip East
Roger George
Nik Matthews
Sarah L Maslen
Jesper Q Svejstrup
author_sort Andreas H Ehrensberger
collection DOAJ
description A protocol is presented for the isolation of native mammalian chromatin as fibers of 25-250 nucleosomes under conditions that preserve the natural epigenetic signature. The material is composed almost exclusively of histones and DNA and conforms to the structure expected by electron microscopy. All sequences probed for were retained, indicating that the material is representative of the majority of the genome. DNA methylation marks and histone marks resembled the patterns observed in vivo. Importantly, nucleosome positions also remained largely unchanged, except on CpG islands, where nucleosomes were found to be unstable. The technical challenges of reconstituting biochemical reactions with native mammalian chromatin are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-1fe78f08e85f4033a0d681f092a4dba22022-12-22T01:51:31ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032015-01-01108e013324610.1371/journal.pone.0133246Retention of the Native Epigenome in Purified Mammalian Chromatin.Andreas H EhrensbergerDon-Marc FranchiniPhilip EastRoger GeorgeNik MatthewsSarah L MaslenJesper Q SvejstrupA protocol is presented for the isolation of native mammalian chromatin as fibers of 25-250 nucleosomes under conditions that preserve the natural epigenetic signature. The material is composed almost exclusively of histones and DNA and conforms to the structure expected by electron microscopy. All sequences probed for were retained, indicating that the material is representative of the majority of the genome. DNA methylation marks and histone marks resembled the patterns observed in vivo. Importantly, nucleosome positions also remained largely unchanged, except on CpG islands, where nucleosomes were found to be unstable. The technical challenges of reconstituting biochemical reactions with native mammalian chromatin are discussed.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4527833?pdf=render
spellingShingle Andreas H Ehrensberger
Don-Marc Franchini
Philip East
Roger George
Nik Matthews
Sarah L Maslen
Jesper Q Svejstrup
Retention of the Native Epigenome in Purified Mammalian Chromatin.
PLoS ONE
title Retention of the Native Epigenome in Purified Mammalian Chromatin.
title_full Retention of the Native Epigenome in Purified Mammalian Chromatin.
title_fullStr Retention of the Native Epigenome in Purified Mammalian Chromatin.
title_full_unstemmed Retention of the Native Epigenome in Purified Mammalian Chromatin.
title_short Retention of the Native Epigenome in Purified Mammalian Chromatin.
title_sort retention of the native epigenome in purified mammalian chromatin
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4527833?pdf=render
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