Integrating Citizen Scientist Data into the Surveillance System for Avian Influenza Virus, Taiwan

The continuing circulation and reassortment with low-pathogenicity avian influenza Gs/Gd (goose/Guangdong/1996)-like avian influenza viruses (AIVs) has caused huge economic losses and raised public health concerns over the zoonotic potential. Virologic surveillance of wild birds has been suggested...

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Main Authors: Hong-Dar Isaac Wu, Ruey-Shing Lin, Wen-Han Hwang, Mei-Liang Huang, Bo-Jia Chen, Tseng-Chang Yen, Day-Yu Chao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2023-01-01
Series:Emerging Infectious Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/29/1/22-0659_article
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author Hong-Dar Isaac Wu
Ruey-Shing Lin
Wen-Han Hwang
Mei-Liang Huang
Bo-Jia Chen
Tseng-Chang Yen
Day-Yu Chao
author_facet Hong-Dar Isaac Wu
Ruey-Shing Lin
Wen-Han Hwang
Mei-Liang Huang
Bo-Jia Chen
Tseng-Chang Yen
Day-Yu Chao
author_sort Hong-Dar Isaac Wu
collection DOAJ
description The continuing circulation and reassortment with low-pathogenicity avian influenza Gs/Gd (goose/Guangdong/1996)-like avian influenza viruses (AIVs) has caused huge economic losses and raised public health concerns over the zoonotic potential. Virologic surveillance of wild birds has been suggested as part of a global AIV surveillance system. However, underreporting and biased selection of sampling sites has rendered gaining information about the transmission and evolution of highly pathogenic AIV problematic. We explored the use of the Citizen Scientist eBird database to elucidate the dynamic distribution of wild birds in Taiwan and their potential for AIV exchange with domestic poultry. Through the 2-stage analytical framework, we associated nonignorable risk with 10 species of wild birds with >100 significant positive results. We generated a risk map, which served as the guide for highly pathogenic AIV surveillance. Our methodologic blueprint has the potential to be incorporated into the global AIV surveillance system of wild birds.
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spelling doaj.art-1fec01fa1590456d89ec58b243f410572023-01-06T17:27:16ZengCenters for Disease Control and PreventionEmerging Infectious Diseases1080-60401080-60592023-01-01291455310.3201/eid2901.220659Integrating Citizen Scientist Data into the Surveillance System for Avian Influenza Virus, TaiwanHong-Dar Isaac WuRuey-Shing LinWen-Han HwangMei-Liang HuangBo-Jia ChenTseng-Chang YenDay-Yu Chao The continuing circulation and reassortment with low-pathogenicity avian influenza Gs/Gd (goose/Guangdong/1996)-like avian influenza viruses (AIVs) has caused huge economic losses and raised public health concerns over the zoonotic potential. Virologic surveillance of wild birds has been suggested as part of a global AIV surveillance system. However, underreporting and biased selection of sampling sites has rendered gaining information about the transmission and evolution of highly pathogenic AIV problematic. We explored the use of the Citizen Scientist eBird database to elucidate the dynamic distribution of wild birds in Taiwan and their potential for AIV exchange with domestic poultry. Through the 2-stage analytical framework, we associated nonignorable risk with 10 species of wild birds with >100 significant positive results. We generated a risk map, which served as the guide for highly pathogenic AIV surveillance. Our methodologic blueprint has the potential to be incorporated into the global AIV surveillance system of wild birds. https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/29/1/22-0659_articleavian influenzacitizen sciencesurveillancerisk mapspatial analysiswild birds
spellingShingle Hong-Dar Isaac Wu
Ruey-Shing Lin
Wen-Han Hwang
Mei-Liang Huang
Bo-Jia Chen
Tseng-Chang Yen
Day-Yu Chao
Integrating Citizen Scientist Data into the Surveillance System for Avian Influenza Virus, Taiwan
Emerging Infectious Diseases
avian influenza
citizen science
surveillance
risk map
spatial analysis
wild birds
title Integrating Citizen Scientist Data into the Surveillance System for Avian Influenza Virus, Taiwan
title_full Integrating Citizen Scientist Data into the Surveillance System for Avian Influenza Virus, Taiwan
title_fullStr Integrating Citizen Scientist Data into the Surveillance System for Avian Influenza Virus, Taiwan
title_full_unstemmed Integrating Citizen Scientist Data into the Surveillance System for Avian Influenza Virus, Taiwan
title_short Integrating Citizen Scientist Data into the Surveillance System for Avian Influenza Virus, Taiwan
title_sort integrating citizen scientist data into the surveillance system for avian influenza virus taiwan
topic avian influenza
citizen science
surveillance
risk map
spatial analysis
wild birds
url https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/29/1/22-0659_article
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