Enhancing Power Quality with PDO-FOPID Controller in Unified Power Quality Conditioner for Grid-Connected Hybrid Renewables

Addressing the pressing research problem of power fluctuations and grid harmonics in the integration of renewable energy, our proposed control strategy utilizes the Prairie Dog Optimization Fractional Order Proportional Integral Derivative (PDO-FOPID) controller within a Unified Power Quality Condi...

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Main Authors: NAGARAJU SAMALA, Chandramouli Bethi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Engineering and Technology 2023-12-01
Series:Nigerian Journal of Technological Development
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.njtd.com.ng/index.php/njtd/article/view/1805
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author NAGARAJU SAMALA
Chandramouli Bethi
author_facet NAGARAJU SAMALA
Chandramouli Bethi
author_sort NAGARAJU SAMALA
collection DOAJ
description Addressing the pressing research problem of power fluctuations and grid harmonics in the integration of renewable energy, our proposed control strategy utilizes the Prairie Dog Optimization Fractional Order Proportional Integral Derivative (PDO-FOPID) controller within a Unified Power Quality Conditioner (UPQC) system. This innovative approach is tailored to mitigate harmonics and meet load requirements in grid-connected hybrid renewables. The UPQC system is instrumental in regulating coupling point voltage, countering voltage and current harmonics to enhance overall power quality. The PDO-FOPID controller dynamically adapts control parameters to system dynamics and load changes, ensuring a stable power supply despite the variability of renewable sources. Simulations in MATLAB/Simulink confirm its superiority over traditional control strategies, such as PI, sliding mode, and fuzzy control, in harmonics mitigation, load fulfilment, and power stability. By effectively addressing these challenges, our proposed solution not only contributes to resolving a critical research problem but also advances the seamless integration of Hybrid Renewable Energy Sources (HRES) into power systems, thereby enhancing overall grid performance and the efficacy of renewable energy integration.  
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spelling doaj.art-1ff8724199dd44e5b9483df6f797b6972023-12-23T06:41:28ZengFaculty of Engineering and TechnologyNigerian Journal of Technological Development2437-21102023-12-01204Enhancing Power Quality with PDO-FOPID Controller in Unified Power Quality Conditioner for Grid-Connected Hybrid Renewables NAGARAJU SAMALA0Chandramouli Bethi1Chaitanya Deemed to be University,HanamkondaChaitanya Deemed to be University,Hanamkonda, Telangana, India. Addressing the pressing research problem of power fluctuations and grid harmonics in the integration of renewable energy, our proposed control strategy utilizes the Prairie Dog Optimization Fractional Order Proportional Integral Derivative (PDO-FOPID) controller within a Unified Power Quality Conditioner (UPQC) system. This innovative approach is tailored to mitigate harmonics and meet load requirements in grid-connected hybrid renewables. The UPQC system is instrumental in regulating coupling point voltage, countering voltage and current harmonics to enhance overall power quality. The PDO-FOPID controller dynamically adapts control parameters to system dynamics and load changes, ensuring a stable power supply despite the variability of renewable sources. Simulations in MATLAB/Simulink confirm its superiority over traditional control strategies, such as PI, sliding mode, and fuzzy control, in harmonics mitigation, load fulfilment, and power stability. By effectively addressing these challenges, our proposed solution not only contributes to resolving a critical research problem but also advances the seamless integration of Hybrid Renewable Energy Sources (HRES) into power systems, thereby enhancing overall grid performance and the efficacy of renewable energy integration.   https://journal.njtd.com.ng/index.php/njtd/article/view/1805Renewable energy sources, PDO-FOPID, UPQC, harmonics.
spellingShingle NAGARAJU SAMALA
Chandramouli Bethi
Enhancing Power Quality with PDO-FOPID Controller in Unified Power Quality Conditioner for Grid-Connected Hybrid Renewables
Nigerian Journal of Technological Development
Renewable energy sources, PDO-FOPID, UPQC, harmonics.
title Enhancing Power Quality with PDO-FOPID Controller in Unified Power Quality Conditioner for Grid-Connected Hybrid Renewables
title_full Enhancing Power Quality with PDO-FOPID Controller in Unified Power Quality Conditioner for Grid-Connected Hybrid Renewables
title_fullStr Enhancing Power Quality with PDO-FOPID Controller in Unified Power Quality Conditioner for Grid-Connected Hybrid Renewables
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing Power Quality with PDO-FOPID Controller in Unified Power Quality Conditioner for Grid-Connected Hybrid Renewables
title_short Enhancing Power Quality with PDO-FOPID Controller in Unified Power Quality Conditioner for Grid-Connected Hybrid Renewables
title_sort enhancing power quality with pdo fopid controller in unified power quality conditioner for grid connected hybrid renewables
topic Renewable energy sources, PDO-FOPID, UPQC, harmonics.
url https://journal.njtd.com.ng/index.php/njtd/article/view/1805
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