High-performance flexible transparent micro-supercapacitors from nanocomposite electrodes encapsulated with solution processed MoS2 nanosheets

Two-dimensional molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) nanosheets have emerged as a promising material for transparent, flexible micro-supercapacitors, but their use in electrodes is hindered by their poor electrical conductivity and cycling stability because of restacking. In this paper, we report a novel ele...

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Main Authors: Vivekanandan Raman, Dongjoon Rhee, Aravindha Raja Selvaraj, Jihyun Kim, Kandasamy Prabakar, Joohoon Kang, Han-Ki Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-12-01
Series:Science and Technology of Advanced Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14686996.2021.1978274
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author Vivekanandan Raman
Dongjoon Rhee
Aravindha Raja Selvaraj
Jihyun Kim
Kandasamy Prabakar
Joohoon Kang
Han-Ki Kim
author_facet Vivekanandan Raman
Dongjoon Rhee
Aravindha Raja Selvaraj
Jihyun Kim
Kandasamy Prabakar
Joohoon Kang
Han-Ki Kim
author_sort Vivekanandan Raman
collection DOAJ
description Two-dimensional molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) nanosheets have emerged as a promising material for transparent, flexible micro-supercapacitors, but their use in electrodes is hindered by their poor electrical conductivity and cycling stability because of restacking. In this paper, we report a novel electrode architecture to exploit electrochemical activity of MoS2 nanosheets. Electrochemically exfoliated MoS2 dispersion was spin coated on mesh-like silver networks encapsulated with a flexible conducting film exhibiting a pseudocapacitive behavior. MoS2 nanosheets were electrochemically active over the whole electrode surface and the conductive layer provided a pathway to transport electrons between the MoS2 and the electrolyte. As the result, the composite electrode achieved a large areal capacitance (89.44 mF cm−2 at 6 mA cm−2) and high energy and power densities (12.42 µWh cm−2 and P = 6043 µW cm−2 at 6 mA cm−2) in a symmetric cell configuration with 3 M KOH solution while exhibiting a high optical transmittance of ~80%. Because the system was stable against mechanical bending and charge/discharge cycles, a flexible micro-supercapacitor that can power electronics at different bending states was realized.
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spelling doaj.art-1ffc41b104f243bc991f108d8b8074a72022-12-21T19:30:06ZengTaylor & Francis GroupScience and Technology of Advanced Materials1468-69961878-55142021-12-0122187588410.1080/14686996.2021.19782741978274High-performance flexible transparent micro-supercapacitors from nanocomposite electrodes encapsulated with solution processed MoS2 nanosheetsVivekanandan Raman0Dongjoon Rhee1Aravindha Raja Selvaraj2Jihyun Kim3Kandasamy Prabakar4Joohoon Kang5Han-Ki Kim6Sungkyunkwan UniversitySungkyunkwan UniversityPusan National UniversitySungkyunkwan UniversityPusan National UniversitySungkyunkwan UniversitySungkyunkwan UniversityTwo-dimensional molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) nanosheets have emerged as a promising material for transparent, flexible micro-supercapacitors, but their use in electrodes is hindered by their poor electrical conductivity and cycling stability because of restacking. In this paper, we report a novel electrode architecture to exploit electrochemical activity of MoS2 nanosheets. Electrochemically exfoliated MoS2 dispersion was spin coated on mesh-like silver networks encapsulated with a flexible conducting film exhibiting a pseudocapacitive behavior. MoS2 nanosheets were electrochemically active over the whole electrode surface and the conductive layer provided a pathway to transport electrons between the MoS2 and the electrolyte. As the result, the composite electrode achieved a large areal capacitance (89.44 mF cm−2 at 6 mA cm−2) and high energy and power densities (12.42 µWh cm−2 and P = 6043 µW cm−2 at 6 mA cm−2) in a symmetric cell configuration with 3 M KOH solution while exhibiting a high optical transmittance of ~80%. Because the system was stable against mechanical bending and charge/discharge cycles, a flexible micro-supercapacitor that can power electronics at different bending states was realized.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14686996.2021.1978274micro-supercapacitorflexible transparent electrodenanocompositemolybdenum disulfidepseudocapacitance
spellingShingle Vivekanandan Raman
Dongjoon Rhee
Aravindha Raja Selvaraj
Jihyun Kim
Kandasamy Prabakar
Joohoon Kang
Han-Ki Kim
High-performance flexible transparent micro-supercapacitors from nanocomposite electrodes encapsulated with solution processed MoS2 nanosheets
Science and Technology of Advanced Materials
micro-supercapacitor
flexible transparent electrode
nanocomposite
molybdenum disulfide
pseudocapacitance
title High-performance flexible transparent micro-supercapacitors from nanocomposite electrodes encapsulated with solution processed MoS2 nanosheets
title_full High-performance flexible transparent micro-supercapacitors from nanocomposite electrodes encapsulated with solution processed MoS2 nanosheets
title_fullStr High-performance flexible transparent micro-supercapacitors from nanocomposite electrodes encapsulated with solution processed MoS2 nanosheets
title_full_unstemmed High-performance flexible transparent micro-supercapacitors from nanocomposite electrodes encapsulated with solution processed MoS2 nanosheets
title_short High-performance flexible transparent micro-supercapacitors from nanocomposite electrodes encapsulated with solution processed MoS2 nanosheets
title_sort high performance flexible transparent micro supercapacitors from nanocomposite electrodes encapsulated with solution processed mos2 nanosheets
topic micro-supercapacitor
flexible transparent electrode
nanocomposite
molybdenum disulfide
pseudocapacitance
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14686996.2021.1978274
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