Sediment Characteristics of Mergui Basin, Andaman Sea based on Multi-proxy Analyses

This paper presents the characteristics of sediment from core BS-36 (6°55.85’ S and 96°7.48’ E, 1147.1 m water depth) that was acquired in the Mergui Basin, Andaman Sea. The analyses involved megascopic description, core scanning by multi-sensor core logger, and carbonate content measurement. The pu...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rina Zuraida, Rainer Arief Troa, Marfasran Hendrizan, Luli Gustiantini, Eko Triarso
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Marine Geological Institute of Indonesia 2018-02-01
Series:Bulletin of the Marine Geology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ejournal.mgi.esdm.go.id/index.php/bomg/article/view/396
Description
Summary:This paper presents the characteristics of sediment from core BS-36 (6°55.85’ S and 96°7.48’ E, 1147.1 m water depth) that was acquired in the Mergui Basin, Andaman Sea. The analyses involved megascopic description, core scanning by multi-sensor core logger, and carbonate content measurement. The purpose of this study is to determine the physical and chemical characteristics of sediment to infer the depositional environment. The results show that this core can be divided into 5 lithologic units that represent various environmental conditions. The sedimentation of the bottom part, Units V and IV were inferred to be deposited in suboxic to anoxic bottom condition combined with high productivity and low precipitation. Unit III was deposited during high precipitation and oxic condition due to ocean ventilation. In the upper part, Units II and I occurred during higher precipitation, higher carbonate production and suboxic to anoxic condition. Keywords: sediment characteristics, Mergui Basin, Andaman Sea, suboxic, anoxic, oxic, carbonate content
ISSN:1410-6175
2527-8843