Teaching reading in a multi-grade class: Teachers’ adaptive skills and teacher agency in teaching across grade R and grade 1

The skill of reading is regarded as the cornerstone of literacy learning in the foundation phase. Although it is the most complex skill to master, it forms part of literacy teaching. Most learners begin schooling without having any kind of exposure to reading. This lack of exposure introduces a numb...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Labby Ramrathan, Jabu Mzimela
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS 2016-07-01
Series:South African Journal of Childhood Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sajce.co.za/index.php/sajce/article/view/448
_version_ 1811329253861490688
author Labby Ramrathan
Jabu Mzimela
author_facet Labby Ramrathan
Jabu Mzimela
author_sort Labby Ramrathan
collection DOAJ
description The skill of reading is regarded as the cornerstone of literacy learning in the foundation phase. Although it is the most complex skill to master, it forms part of literacy teaching. Most learners begin schooling without having any kind of exposure to reading. This lack of exposure introduces a number of challenges, which are consequently exacerbated if teachers have to teach in multi-grade classes. This case study was conducted in two primary schools in the Ndwedwe Circuit in KwaZulu-Natal. It is framed within the interpretive epistemology embedded in a qualitative research methodology. Empirical data were generated from two rural schools where multi-grade teaching was undertaken. To produce data, two teachers teaching multi-grade classes (incorporating both grade R and grade 1) were observed during an isiZulu Home Language reading period. Subsequently, semi-structured interviews were used to elicit more data for corroboration of findings. The findings show that teacher agency is crucial in making adaptive decisions. These decisions are based on the intersection of formal knowledge, situational knowledge and experiential knowledge that the teachers have acquired over time.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T15:40:33Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2001740eae194c59a1170a9ddbdb2cc3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2223-7674
2223-7682
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T15:40:33Z
publishDate 2016-07-01
publisher AOSIS
record_format Article
series South African Journal of Childhood Education
spelling doaj.art-2001740eae194c59a1170a9ddbdb2cc32022-12-22T02:41:09ZengAOSISSouth African Journal of Childhood Education2223-76742223-76822016-07-0162e1e810.4102/sajce.v6i2.448217Teaching reading in a multi-grade class: Teachers’ adaptive skills and teacher agency in teaching across grade R and grade 1Labby Ramrathan0Jabu Mzimela1School of Development Studies, University of KwaZulu-NatalEarly Childhood Studies, University of KwaZulu-NatalThe skill of reading is regarded as the cornerstone of literacy learning in the foundation phase. Although it is the most complex skill to master, it forms part of literacy teaching. Most learners begin schooling without having any kind of exposure to reading. This lack of exposure introduces a number of challenges, which are consequently exacerbated if teachers have to teach in multi-grade classes. This case study was conducted in two primary schools in the Ndwedwe Circuit in KwaZulu-Natal. It is framed within the interpretive epistemology embedded in a qualitative research methodology. Empirical data were generated from two rural schools where multi-grade teaching was undertaken. To produce data, two teachers teaching multi-grade classes (incorporating both grade R and grade 1) were observed during an isiZulu Home Language reading period. Subsequently, semi-structured interviews were used to elicit more data for corroboration of findings. The findings show that teacher agency is crucial in making adaptive decisions. These decisions are based on the intersection of formal knowledge, situational knowledge and experiential knowledge that the teachers have acquired over time.https://sajce.co.za/index.php/sajce/article/view/448multi-grade teachingteacher agencyrural schooling educationpedagogical knowledgereadingreading strategiesadaptive skills
spellingShingle Labby Ramrathan
Jabu Mzimela
Teaching reading in a multi-grade class: Teachers’ adaptive skills and teacher agency in teaching across grade R and grade 1
South African Journal of Childhood Education
multi-grade teaching
teacher agency
rural schooling education
pedagogical knowledge
reading
reading strategies
adaptive skills
title Teaching reading in a multi-grade class: Teachers’ adaptive skills and teacher agency in teaching across grade R and grade 1
title_full Teaching reading in a multi-grade class: Teachers’ adaptive skills and teacher agency in teaching across grade R and grade 1
title_fullStr Teaching reading in a multi-grade class: Teachers’ adaptive skills and teacher agency in teaching across grade R and grade 1
title_full_unstemmed Teaching reading in a multi-grade class: Teachers’ adaptive skills and teacher agency in teaching across grade R and grade 1
title_short Teaching reading in a multi-grade class: Teachers’ adaptive skills and teacher agency in teaching across grade R and grade 1
title_sort teaching reading in a multi grade class teachers adaptive skills and teacher agency in teaching across grade r and grade 1
topic multi-grade teaching
teacher agency
rural schooling education
pedagogical knowledge
reading
reading strategies
adaptive skills
url https://sajce.co.za/index.php/sajce/article/view/448
work_keys_str_mv AT labbyramrathan teachingreadinginamultigradeclassteachersadaptiveskillsandteacheragencyinteachingacrossgraderandgrade1
AT jabumzimela teachingreadinginamultigradeclassteachersadaptiveskillsandteacheragencyinteachingacrossgraderandgrade1