Association between air pollution and death from respiratory diseases in Wuhan from 2014 to 2019
ObjectiveTo determine the association between air pollutants （PM2.5， PM10， SO2， NO2） and death from respiratory diseases in Wuhan.MethodsDaily air pollutants， meteorological data and mortality from respiratory disease between 2014 and 2019 were collected for a descriptive analysis. A time series sem...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | zho |
| Published: |
Shanghai Preventive Medicine Association
2022-07-01
|
| Series: | Shanghai yufang yixue |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.sjpm.org.cn/article/doi/10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2022.21711 |
| _version_ | 1797939216675504128 |
|---|---|
| author | ZHAO Yuanyuan YANG Niannian DAI Juan ZHANG Xiaoxia YAN Yaqiong |
| author_facet | ZHAO Yuanyuan YANG Niannian DAI Juan ZHANG Xiaoxia YAN Yaqiong |
| author_sort | ZHAO Yuanyuan |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | ObjectiveTo determine the association between air pollutants （PM2.5， PM10， SO2， NO2） and death from respiratory diseases in Wuhan.MethodsDaily air pollutants， meteorological data and mortality from respiratory disease between 2014 and 2019 were collected for a descriptive analysis. A time series semi-parametric generalized additive model （GAM） was used to determine the exposure-effect relationship between atmospheric pollutants and daily mortality from respiratory diseases，and the excess risk （ER） was used to quantify the effects of air pollutants on death from respiratory diseases.ResultsThere was significant effect of PM2.5， PM10， SO2 and NO2 on respiratory diseases mortality. In the period with strongest effect， the ER of death from respiratory diseases were 2.803%（95%CI：2.151%‒3.460%）， 1.878%（95%CI：1.477%‒2.281%）， 10.210%（95%CI：7.922%‒12.549%）， 4.564%（95%CI：3.530%‒5.608%）， along with an incremental 10 μg·m-3 of PM2.5，PM10，SO2 and NO2， respectively. Furthermore， females were more sensitive to PM2.5， SO2 and NO2， while males were more sensitive to PM10. Residents aged less than 65 years were more sensitive to PM2.5 and NO2， and those older than 65 years were more sensitive to PM10 and SO2.ConclusionAir pollutants （PM2.5， PM10， SO2， and NO2） in Wuhan are associated with the death from respiratory diseases. Therefore， at-risk groups should be considered for formulating local policies against air pollution. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T19:11:52Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-2004a4ded6db4ec29df16566f2f9250f |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1004-9231 |
| language | zho |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-10T19:11:52Z |
| publishDate | 2022-07-01 |
| publisher | Shanghai Preventive Medicine Association |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Shanghai yufang yixue |
| spelling | doaj.art-2004a4ded6db4ec29df16566f2f9250f2023-01-30T10:53:38ZzhoShanghai Preventive Medicine AssociationShanghai yufang yixue1004-92312022-07-0134762963310.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2022.217111004-9231（2022）07-0629-05Association between air pollution and death from respiratory diseases in Wuhan from 2014 to 2019ZHAO YuanyuanYANG NiannianDAI JuanZHANG XiaoxiaYAN YaqiongObjectiveTo determine the association between air pollutants （PM2.5， PM10， SO2， NO2） and death from respiratory diseases in Wuhan.MethodsDaily air pollutants， meteorological data and mortality from respiratory disease between 2014 and 2019 were collected for a descriptive analysis. A time series semi-parametric generalized additive model （GAM） was used to determine the exposure-effect relationship between atmospheric pollutants and daily mortality from respiratory diseases，and the excess risk （ER） was used to quantify the effects of air pollutants on death from respiratory diseases.ResultsThere was significant effect of PM2.5， PM10， SO2 and NO2 on respiratory diseases mortality. In the period with strongest effect， the ER of death from respiratory diseases were 2.803%（95%CI：2.151%‒3.460%）， 1.878%（95%CI：1.477%‒2.281%）， 10.210%（95%CI：7.922%‒12.549%）， 4.564%（95%CI：3.530%‒5.608%）， along with an incremental 10 μg·m-3 of PM2.5，PM10，SO2 and NO2， respectively. Furthermore， females were more sensitive to PM2.5， SO2 and NO2， while males were more sensitive to PM10. Residents aged less than 65 years were more sensitive to PM2.5 and NO2， and those older than 65 years were more sensitive to PM10 and SO2.ConclusionAir pollutants （PM2.5， PM10， SO2， and NO2） in Wuhan are associated with the death from respiratory diseases. Therefore， at-risk groups should be considered for formulating local policies against air pollution.http://www.sjpm.org.cn/article/doi/10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2022.21711air pollutionrespiratory diseasegeneralized additive model |
| spellingShingle | ZHAO Yuanyuan YANG Niannian DAI Juan ZHANG Xiaoxia YAN Yaqiong Association between air pollution and death from respiratory diseases in Wuhan from 2014 to 2019 Shanghai yufang yixue air pollution respiratory disease generalized additive model |
| title | Association between air pollution and death from respiratory diseases in Wuhan from 2014 to 2019 |
| title_full | Association between air pollution and death from respiratory diseases in Wuhan from 2014 to 2019 |
| title_fullStr | Association between air pollution and death from respiratory diseases in Wuhan from 2014 to 2019 |
| title_full_unstemmed | Association between air pollution and death from respiratory diseases in Wuhan from 2014 to 2019 |
| title_short | Association between air pollution and death from respiratory diseases in Wuhan from 2014 to 2019 |
| title_sort | association between air pollution and death from respiratory diseases in wuhan from 2014 to 2019 |
| topic | air pollution respiratory disease generalized additive model |
| url | http://www.sjpm.org.cn/article/doi/10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2022.21711 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT zhaoyuanyuan associationbetweenairpollutionanddeathfromrespiratorydiseasesinwuhanfrom2014to2019 AT yangniannian associationbetweenairpollutionanddeathfromrespiratorydiseasesinwuhanfrom2014to2019 AT daijuan associationbetweenairpollutionanddeathfromrespiratorydiseasesinwuhanfrom2014to2019 AT zhangxiaoxia associationbetweenairpollutionanddeathfromrespiratorydiseasesinwuhanfrom2014to2019 AT yanyaqiong associationbetweenairpollutionanddeathfromrespiratorydiseasesinwuhanfrom2014to2019 |