Security, Privacy, and Usability in Continuous Authentication: A Survey

Continuous authentication has been proposed as a possible approach for passive and seamless user authentication, using sensor data comprising biometric, behavioral, and context-oriented characteristics. Since these are personal data being transmitted and are outside the control of the user, this app...

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Main Authors: Ahmed Fraz Baig, Sigurd Eskeland
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/17/5967
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author Ahmed Fraz Baig
Sigurd Eskeland
author_facet Ahmed Fraz Baig
Sigurd Eskeland
author_sort Ahmed Fraz Baig
collection DOAJ
description Continuous authentication has been proposed as a possible approach for passive and seamless user authentication, using sensor data comprising biometric, behavioral, and context-oriented characteristics. Since these are personal data being transmitted and are outside the control of the user, this approach causes privacy issues. Continuous authentication has security challenges concerning poor matching rates and susceptibility of replay attacks. The security issues are mainly poor matching rates and the problems of replay attacks. In this survey, we present an overview of continuous authentication and comprehensively discusses its different modes, and issues that these modes have related to security, privacy, and usability. A comparison of privacy-preserving approaches dealing with the privacy issues is provided, and lastly recommendations for secure, privacy-preserving, and user-friendly continuous authentication.
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spelling doaj.art-200774f9dbe64c7e8f6b7a439fb906ed2023-11-22T11:15:20ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202021-09-012117596710.3390/s21175967Security, Privacy, and Usability in Continuous Authentication: A SurveyAhmed Fraz Baig0Sigurd Eskeland1Norwegian Computing Center, 0373 Oslo, NorwayNorwegian Computing Center, 0373 Oslo, NorwayContinuous authentication has been proposed as a possible approach for passive and seamless user authentication, using sensor data comprising biometric, behavioral, and context-oriented characteristics. Since these are personal data being transmitted and are outside the control of the user, this approach causes privacy issues. Continuous authentication has security challenges concerning poor matching rates and susceptibility of replay attacks. The security issues are mainly poor matching rates and the problems of replay attacks. In this survey, we present an overview of continuous authentication and comprehensively discusses its different modes, and issues that these modes have related to security, privacy, and usability. A comparison of privacy-preserving approaches dealing with the privacy issues is provided, and lastly recommendations for secure, privacy-preserving, and user-friendly continuous authentication.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/17/5967continuous authenticationsecurityprivacyusabilityuser experience
spellingShingle Ahmed Fraz Baig
Sigurd Eskeland
Security, Privacy, and Usability in Continuous Authentication: A Survey
Sensors
continuous authentication
security
privacy
usability
user experience
title Security, Privacy, and Usability in Continuous Authentication: A Survey
title_full Security, Privacy, and Usability in Continuous Authentication: A Survey
title_fullStr Security, Privacy, and Usability in Continuous Authentication: A Survey
title_full_unstemmed Security, Privacy, and Usability in Continuous Authentication: A Survey
title_short Security, Privacy, and Usability in Continuous Authentication: A Survey
title_sort security privacy and usability in continuous authentication a survey
topic continuous authentication
security
privacy
usability
user experience
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/17/5967
work_keys_str_mv AT ahmedfrazbaig securityprivacyandusabilityincontinuousauthenticationasurvey
AT sigurdeskeland securityprivacyandusabilityincontinuousauthenticationasurvey