Proposing a new method to solve line balancing bottleneck problem in the single-model line [version 2; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations]

Many problems occur when assigning tasks to work centres, especially in determining the required number of workstations for line balancing which requires a minimum theoretical number of workstations. The most common problem is bottleneck. In this paper, a method is proposed to solve floating tasks p...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Maha A. Alrawi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Emerald Publishing 2023-07-01
Series:Emerald Open Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://emeraldopenresearch.com/articles/5-8/v2
Description
Summary:Many problems occur when assigning tasks to work centres, especially in determining the required number of workstations for line balancing which requires a minimum theoretical number of workstations. The most common problem is bottleneck. In this paper, a method is proposed to solve floating tasks problem in single-model line when the actual required number of workstations exceeds the minimum theoretical number, and the standard time of the floating task (work center) exceeds the cycle time. The floating task will represent a critical bottleneck activity in line. The proposed method depends on minimizing the standard time of critical bottleneck and non-critical activities by a minimum free-floating time depends on the average of slack times of the non-critical activities, and it will increase the line efficiency from (77%) to (88%), and balance delay is minimized from (23%) to (12%).
ISSN:2631-3952