Valorization of Side-Streams from a SSF Biorefinery Plant: Wheat Straw Lignin Purification Study
The lignocellulosic materials produced after each step of a biorefinery plant using simultaneous saccharification and fermentation (SSF) technology on wheat straw (Triticum spp.) for bioethanol production were characterized by spectroscopic and chromatographic techniques in order to investigate the...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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North Carolina State University
2017-01-01
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| Series: | BioResources |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/view/BioRes_12_1_1680_Zoia_Valorization_Side_Streams_SSF |
| _version_ | 1811305430432874496 |
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| author | Luca Zoia Anika Salanti Eva-Lisa Tolppa Davide Ballabio Marco Orlandi |
| author_facet | Luca Zoia Anika Salanti Eva-Lisa Tolppa Davide Ballabio Marco Orlandi |
| author_sort | Luca Zoia |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The lignocellulosic materials produced after each step of a biorefinery plant using simultaneous saccharification and fermentation (SSF) technology on wheat straw (Triticum spp.) for bioethanol production were characterized by spectroscopic and chromatographic techniques in order to investigate the macromolecular interactions between the lignin and polysaccharides. In order to valorize the lignin cakes, a purification step was set up and the extraction conditions (acid pretreatment, temperature, time, and NaOH concentration) were optimized by a chemiometric approach in terms of yield and purity. Residual carbohydrate impurities, free and/or chemically bonded to lignin (lignin carbohydrates complexes), were individuate as the most critical factor for a satisfactory lignin extraction. Finally, the lignin samples collected according to the optimized extraction conditions were chemically characterized and low molecular weight, high phenols concentration, and low carboxylic acids content were recognized as interesting features for industrial applications. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-13T08:26:30Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-2009c30d859c44e0aeea701c3614421d |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1930-2126 1930-2126 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-13T08:26:30Z |
| publishDate | 2017-01-01 |
| publisher | North Carolina State University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | BioResources |
| spelling | doaj.art-2009c30d859c44e0aeea701c3614421d2022-12-22T02:54:26ZengNorth Carolina State UniversityBioResources1930-21261930-21262017-01-011211680169610.15376/biores.12.1.1680-1696Valorization of Side-Streams from a SSF Biorefinery Plant: Wheat Straw Lignin Purification StudyLuca Zoia0Anika Salanti1Eva-Lisa Tolppa2Davide Ballabio3Marco Orlandi4University of Milano-Bicocca; ItalyUniversity of Milano-Bicocca; ItalyUniversity of Milano-Bicocca; ItalyUniversity of Milano-Bicocca; ItalyItalyThe lignocellulosic materials produced after each step of a biorefinery plant using simultaneous saccharification and fermentation (SSF) technology on wheat straw (Triticum spp.) for bioethanol production were characterized by spectroscopic and chromatographic techniques in order to investigate the macromolecular interactions between the lignin and polysaccharides. In order to valorize the lignin cakes, a purification step was set up and the extraction conditions (acid pretreatment, temperature, time, and NaOH concentration) were optimized by a chemiometric approach in terms of yield and purity. Residual carbohydrate impurities, free and/or chemically bonded to lignin (lignin carbohydrates complexes), were individuate as the most critical factor for a satisfactory lignin extraction. Finally, the lignin samples collected according to the optimized extraction conditions were chemically characterized and low molecular weight, high phenols concentration, and low carboxylic acids content were recognized as interesting features for industrial applications.http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/view/BioRes_12_1_1680_Zoia_Valorization_Side_Streams_SSFPurification; Lignin; Wheat straw; Biorefinery; Ionic liquid |
| spellingShingle | Luca Zoia Anika Salanti Eva-Lisa Tolppa Davide Ballabio Marco Orlandi Valorization of Side-Streams from a SSF Biorefinery Plant: Wheat Straw Lignin Purification Study BioResources Purification; Lignin; Wheat straw; Biorefinery; Ionic liquid |
| title | Valorization of Side-Streams from a SSF Biorefinery Plant: Wheat Straw Lignin Purification Study |
| title_full | Valorization of Side-Streams from a SSF Biorefinery Plant: Wheat Straw Lignin Purification Study |
| title_fullStr | Valorization of Side-Streams from a SSF Biorefinery Plant: Wheat Straw Lignin Purification Study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Valorization of Side-Streams from a SSF Biorefinery Plant: Wheat Straw Lignin Purification Study |
| title_short | Valorization of Side-Streams from a SSF Biorefinery Plant: Wheat Straw Lignin Purification Study |
| title_sort | valorization of side streams from a ssf biorefinery plant wheat straw lignin purification study |
| topic | Purification; Lignin; Wheat straw; Biorefinery; Ionic liquid |
| url | http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/view/BioRes_12_1_1680_Zoia_Valorization_Side_Streams_SSF |
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