Struggling to Maintain the Gender System and to Gain Domination: Martin Luther’s Correspondence Regarding “The Hornung Case” 1528–1530

In this article, a case study is utilized to determine how personal relations and individual life events were used as tools in religious politics in the sixteenth century. The correspondence of sixteenth-century reformer Martin Luther is examined between 1528–1530 regarding Wolf and Katharina Hornun...

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Main Author: Sini Mikkola
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Religions
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/14/3/358
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author Sini Mikkola
author_facet Sini Mikkola
author_sort Sini Mikkola
collection DOAJ
description In this article, a case study is utilized to determine how personal relations and individual life events were used as tools in religious politics in the sixteenth century. The correspondence of sixteenth-century reformer Martin Luther is examined between 1528–1530 regarding Wolf and Katharina Hornung’s marriage and the role of Luther’s opponent, Joachim I Nestor, Elector of Brandenburg (1484–1535), in their case. By investigating Luther’s representation of this marital strife, the relationship between personal and political is examined to determine if and how he used the case as means of religious–political influencing. The main method used is careful close reading. At the explicit level, Luther’s aim in the case was to restore the Hornung marriage by bringing Wolf and Katharina back together. His letters suggest there was competition for Katharina between Wolf and Joachim, which actually, in his rhetoric, turned out to be a competition of two men representing different religious views: an evangelical one and a Catholic one. I will argue that in Luther’s efforts to maintain the marriage and the prevailing gender system, the underlying goal was to gain power over an opposing religious–political figure and to prove one’s own supremacy.
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spelling doaj.art-200b586b04d64ac28a507d81f8e97e102023-11-17T13:36:32ZengMDPI AGReligions2077-14442023-03-0114335810.3390/rel14030358Struggling to Maintain the Gender System and to Gain Domination: Martin Luther’s Correspondence Regarding “The Hornung Case” 1528–1530Sini Mikkola0School of Theology, University of Eastern Finland, 80101 Joensuu, FinlandIn this article, a case study is utilized to determine how personal relations and individual life events were used as tools in religious politics in the sixteenth century. The correspondence of sixteenth-century reformer Martin Luther is examined between 1528–1530 regarding Wolf and Katharina Hornung’s marriage and the role of Luther’s opponent, Joachim I Nestor, Elector of Brandenburg (1484–1535), in their case. By investigating Luther’s representation of this marital strife, the relationship between personal and political is examined to determine if and how he used the case as means of religious–political influencing. The main method used is careful close reading. At the explicit level, Luther’s aim in the case was to restore the Hornung marriage by bringing Wolf and Katharina back together. His letters suggest there was competition for Katharina between Wolf and Joachim, which actually, in his rhetoric, turned out to be a competition of two men representing different religious views: an evangelical one and a Catholic one. I will argue that in Luther’s efforts to maintain the marriage and the prevailing gender system, the underlying goal was to gain power over an opposing religious–political figure and to prove one’s own supremacy.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/14/3/358Martin LutherElector Joachim I NestorWolf and Katharina Hornungsixteenth centurygender normsgender system
spellingShingle Sini Mikkola
Struggling to Maintain the Gender System and to Gain Domination: Martin Luther’s Correspondence Regarding “The Hornung Case” 1528–1530
Religions
Martin Luther
Elector Joachim I Nestor
Wolf and Katharina Hornung
sixteenth century
gender norms
gender system
title Struggling to Maintain the Gender System and to Gain Domination: Martin Luther’s Correspondence Regarding “The Hornung Case” 1528–1530
title_full Struggling to Maintain the Gender System and to Gain Domination: Martin Luther’s Correspondence Regarding “The Hornung Case” 1528–1530
title_fullStr Struggling to Maintain the Gender System and to Gain Domination: Martin Luther’s Correspondence Regarding “The Hornung Case” 1528–1530
title_full_unstemmed Struggling to Maintain the Gender System and to Gain Domination: Martin Luther’s Correspondence Regarding “The Hornung Case” 1528–1530
title_short Struggling to Maintain the Gender System and to Gain Domination: Martin Luther’s Correspondence Regarding “The Hornung Case” 1528–1530
title_sort struggling to maintain the gender system and to gain domination martin luther s correspondence regarding the hornung case 1528 1530
topic Martin Luther
Elector Joachim I Nestor
Wolf and Katharina Hornung
sixteenth century
gender norms
gender system
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/14/3/358
work_keys_str_mv AT sinimikkola strugglingtomaintainthegendersystemandtogaindominationmartinlutherscorrespondenceregardingthehornungcase15281530