IFN-<FONT FACE=Symbol>g</font> in human Chagas' disease: protection or pathology?

An apparently paradoxical role for IFN-<FONT FACE="Symbol">g</font> in human Chagas' disease was observed when studying the pattern of cytokine production by peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) obtained from two groups of chagasic patients after specific stimulation...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: L.M.G. Bahia-Oliveira, J.A.S. Gomes, M.O.C. Rocha, M.C.V. Moreira, E.M. Lemos, Z.M.P. Luz, M.E.S. Pereira, R.L. Coffman, J.C.P. Dias, J.R. Cançado, G. Gazzinelli, R. Corrêa-Oliveira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica 1998-01-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1998000100017
_version_ 1819294346668670976
author L.M.G. Bahia-Oliveira
J.A.S. Gomes
M.O.C. Rocha
M.C.V. Moreira
E.M. Lemos
Z.M.P. Luz
M.E.S. Pereira
R.L. Coffman
J.C.P. Dias
J.R. Cançado
G. Gazzinelli
R. Corrêa-Oliveira
author_facet L.M.G. Bahia-Oliveira
J.A.S. Gomes
M.O.C. Rocha
M.C.V. Moreira
E.M. Lemos
Z.M.P. Luz
M.E.S. Pereira
R.L. Coffman
J.C.P. Dias
J.R. Cançado
G. Gazzinelli
R. Corrêa-Oliveira
author_sort L.M.G. Bahia-Oliveira
collection DOAJ
description An apparently paradoxical role for IFN-<FONT FACE="Symbol">g</font> in human Chagas' disease was observed when studying the pattern of cytokine production by peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) obtained from two groups of chagasic patients after specific stimulation with Trypanosoma cruzi-derived antigens. The groups studied were 1) patients treated with benznidazole during the acute phase of Trypanosoma cruzi infection and 2) chronically infected untreated patients. In the treated group, higher levels of IFN-<FONT FACE="Symbol">g</font> were produced by PBMC from individuals cured after treatment when compared to non-cured patients. In contrast, in the chronically infected group (not treated) higher levels of IFN-<FONT FACE="Symbol">g</font> were produced by PBMC from cardiac patients in comparison with asymptomatic (indeterminate) patients. This apparently paradoxical role for IFN-<FONT FACE="Symbol">g</font> in human Chagas' disease is discussed in terms of the possibility of a temporal difference in IFN-<FONT FACE="Symbol">g</font> production during the initial stages of the infection (acute phase) in the presence or absence of chemotherapy. The maintenance of an immune response with high levels of IFN-<FONT FACE="Symbol">g</font> production during the chronic phase of the infection may favor cure or influence the development of the cardiac form of the disease
first_indexed 2024-12-24T04:24:52Z
format Article
id doaj.art-20165cab277a4647bf135927620dbf0f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0100-879X
1414-431X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-24T04:24:52Z
publishDate 1998-01-01
publisher Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica
record_format Article
series Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research
spelling doaj.art-20165cab277a4647bf135927620dbf0f2022-12-21T17:15:40ZengAssociação Brasileira de Divulgação CientíficaBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research0100-879X1414-431X1998-01-0131112710.1590/S0100-879X1998000100017IFN-<FONT FACE=Symbol>g</font> in human Chagas' disease: protection or pathology?L.M.G. Bahia-OliveiraJ.A.S. GomesM.O.C. RochaM.C.V. MoreiraE.M. LemosZ.M.P. LuzM.E.S. PereiraR.L. CoffmanJ.C.P. DiasJ.R. CançadoG. GazzinelliR. Corrêa-OliveiraAn apparently paradoxical role for IFN-<FONT FACE="Symbol">g</font> in human Chagas' disease was observed when studying the pattern of cytokine production by peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) obtained from two groups of chagasic patients after specific stimulation with Trypanosoma cruzi-derived antigens. The groups studied were 1) patients treated with benznidazole during the acute phase of Trypanosoma cruzi infection and 2) chronically infected untreated patients. In the treated group, higher levels of IFN-<FONT FACE="Symbol">g</font> were produced by PBMC from individuals cured after treatment when compared to non-cured patients. In contrast, in the chronically infected group (not treated) higher levels of IFN-<FONT FACE="Symbol">g</font> were produced by PBMC from cardiac patients in comparison with asymptomatic (indeterminate) patients. This apparently paradoxical role for IFN-<FONT FACE="Symbol">g</font> in human Chagas' disease is discussed in terms of the possibility of a temporal difference in IFN-<FONT FACE="Symbol">g</font> production during the initial stages of the infection (acute phase) in the presence or absence of chemotherapy. The maintenance of an immune response with high levels of IFN-<FONT FACE="Symbol">g</font> production during the chronic phase of the infection may favor cure or influence the development of the cardiac form of the diseasehttp://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1998000100017Trypanosoma cruziChagas' diseasecardiomyopathyperipheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC)cytokinesINF-<FONT FACE=Symbol>g</font>
spellingShingle L.M.G. Bahia-Oliveira
J.A.S. Gomes
M.O.C. Rocha
M.C.V. Moreira
E.M. Lemos
Z.M.P. Luz
M.E.S. Pereira
R.L. Coffman
J.C.P. Dias
J.R. Cançado
G. Gazzinelli
R. Corrêa-Oliveira
IFN-<FONT FACE=Symbol>g</font> in human Chagas' disease: protection or pathology?
Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research
Trypanosoma cruzi
Chagas' disease
cardiomyopathy
peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC)
cytokines
INF-<FONT FACE=Symbol>g</font>
title IFN-<FONT FACE=Symbol>g</font> in human Chagas' disease: protection or pathology?
title_full IFN-<FONT FACE=Symbol>g</font> in human Chagas' disease: protection or pathology?
title_fullStr IFN-<FONT FACE=Symbol>g</font> in human Chagas' disease: protection or pathology?
title_full_unstemmed IFN-<FONT FACE=Symbol>g</font> in human Chagas' disease: protection or pathology?
title_short IFN-<FONT FACE=Symbol>g</font> in human Chagas' disease: protection or pathology?
title_sort ifn font face symbol g font in human chagas disease protection or pathology
topic Trypanosoma cruzi
Chagas' disease
cardiomyopathy
peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC)
cytokines
INF-<FONT FACE=Symbol>g</font>
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1998000100017
work_keys_str_mv AT lmgbahiaoliveira ifnfontfacesymbolgfontinhumanchagasdiseaseprotectionorpathology
AT jasgomes ifnfontfacesymbolgfontinhumanchagasdiseaseprotectionorpathology
AT mocrocha ifnfontfacesymbolgfontinhumanchagasdiseaseprotectionorpathology
AT mcvmoreira ifnfontfacesymbolgfontinhumanchagasdiseaseprotectionorpathology
AT emlemos ifnfontfacesymbolgfontinhumanchagasdiseaseprotectionorpathology
AT zmpluz ifnfontfacesymbolgfontinhumanchagasdiseaseprotectionorpathology
AT mespereira ifnfontfacesymbolgfontinhumanchagasdiseaseprotectionorpathology
AT rlcoffman ifnfontfacesymbolgfontinhumanchagasdiseaseprotectionorpathology
AT jcpdias ifnfontfacesymbolgfontinhumanchagasdiseaseprotectionorpathology
AT jrcancado ifnfontfacesymbolgfontinhumanchagasdiseaseprotectionorpathology
AT ggazzinelli ifnfontfacesymbolgfontinhumanchagasdiseaseprotectionorpathology
AT rcorreaoliveira ifnfontfacesymbolgfontinhumanchagasdiseaseprotectionorpathology