Anti-telomerase immune response predicts disease progression in chronic lymphocytic leukemia

Human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) is broadly expressed in many cancers. High hTERT expression have been described in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). Here we investigated the relationship between anti-hTERT immunity and disease progression in 49 CLL patients. Anti-hTERT T cell respon...

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Main Authors: Claire Germain, Julie Garibal, Valérie Doppler, Fanny Baran-Marszak, Florence Cymbalista, Julien Caumartin, Pierre Langlade-Demoyen, Maria Wehbe, Thierry Huet
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-12-01
Series:Clinical Immunology Communications
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772613421000093
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author Claire Germain
Julie Garibal
Valérie Doppler
Fanny Baran-Marszak
Florence Cymbalista
Julien Caumartin
Pierre Langlade-Demoyen
Maria Wehbe
Thierry Huet
author_facet Claire Germain
Julie Garibal
Valérie Doppler
Fanny Baran-Marszak
Florence Cymbalista
Julien Caumartin
Pierre Langlade-Demoyen
Maria Wehbe
Thierry Huet
author_sort Claire Germain
collection DOAJ
description Human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) is broadly expressed in many cancers. High hTERT expression have been described in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). Here we investigated the relationship between anti-hTERT immunity and disease progression in 49 CLL patients. Anti-hTERT T cell responses were evaluated by IFNγ-ELISpot. Complementary flow cytometry analyses were performed, and data were analyzed in regards of the treatment received by CLL patients afterward and disease progression. Anti-hTERT responses were more frequently observed in non-progressive watch and wait patients, and in progressive patients scheduled to receive ibrutinib, as compared to patients scheduled to receive other types of treatment. In vitro, addition of the anti-PD-1 antibody nivolumab increased anti-hTERT responses. Importantly, Kaplan Meier analyses showed significantly longer progression-free survival in patients with anti-hTERT immune responses at diagnosis as compared to non-responder patients. Our results show that anti-hTERT T cell responses represent a new potential biomarker predictive of CLL clinical outcome.
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spelling doaj.art-20171fe6484d48c7bf25ab7d867a845a2022-12-21T21:23:27ZengElsevierClinical Immunology Communications2772-61342021-12-0113544Anti-telomerase immune response predicts disease progression in chronic lymphocytic leukemiaClaire Germain0Julie Garibal1Valérie Doppler2Fanny Baran-Marszak3Florence Cymbalista4Julien Caumartin5Pierre Langlade-Demoyen6Maria Wehbe7Thierry Huet8Invectys, 12 rue Jean-Antoine de Baïf, Biopark, 75013 Paris, FranceInvectys, 12 rue Jean-Antoine de Baïf, Biopark, 75013 Paris, FranceInvectys, 12 rue Jean-Antoine de Baïf, Biopark, 75013 Paris, FranceService d'Hématologie Biologique, Hôpital Avicenne, 125 Rue de Stalingrad, 93000 Bobigny, FranceService d'Hématologie Biologique, Hôpital Avicenne, 125 Rue de Stalingrad, 93000 Bobigny, FranceInvectys, 12 rue Jean-Antoine de Baïf, Biopark, 75013 Paris, FranceInvectys, 12 rue Jean-Antoine de Baïf, Biopark, 75013 Paris, FranceInvectys, 12 rue Jean-Antoine de Baïf, Biopark, 75013 Paris, France; Corresponding author at: Preclinical Department, Invectys, 12 rue Jean-Antoine de Baïf, Biopark, 75013 Paris, France.Invectys, 12 rue Jean-Antoine de Baïf, Biopark, 75013 Paris, FranceHuman telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) is broadly expressed in many cancers. High hTERT expression have been described in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). Here we investigated the relationship between anti-hTERT immunity and disease progression in 49 CLL patients. Anti-hTERT T cell responses were evaluated by IFNγ-ELISpot. Complementary flow cytometry analyses were performed, and data were analyzed in regards of the treatment received by CLL patients afterward and disease progression. Anti-hTERT responses were more frequently observed in non-progressive watch and wait patients, and in progressive patients scheduled to receive ibrutinib, as compared to patients scheduled to receive other types of treatment. In vitro, addition of the anti-PD-1 antibody nivolumab increased anti-hTERT responses. Importantly, Kaplan Meier analyses showed significantly longer progression-free survival in patients with anti-hTERT immune responses at diagnosis as compared to non-responder patients. Our results show that anti-hTERT T cell responses represent a new potential biomarker predictive of CLL clinical outcome.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772613421000093Chronic lymphocytic leukemiaTelomeraseT cellsPFS, IGHV, PD-1
spellingShingle Claire Germain
Julie Garibal
Valérie Doppler
Fanny Baran-Marszak
Florence Cymbalista
Julien Caumartin
Pierre Langlade-Demoyen
Maria Wehbe
Thierry Huet
Anti-telomerase immune response predicts disease progression in chronic lymphocytic leukemia
Clinical Immunology Communications
Chronic lymphocytic leukemia
Telomerase
T cells
PFS, IGHV, PD-1
title Anti-telomerase immune response predicts disease progression in chronic lymphocytic leukemia
title_full Anti-telomerase immune response predicts disease progression in chronic lymphocytic leukemia
title_fullStr Anti-telomerase immune response predicts disease progression in chronic lymphocytic leukemia
title_full_unstemmed Anti-telomerase immune response predicts disease progression in chronic lymphocytic leukemia
title_short Anti-telomerase immune response predicts disease progression in chronic lymphocytic leukemia
title_sort anti telomerase immune response predicts disease progression in chronic lymphocytic leukemia
topic Chronic lymphocytic leukemia
Telomerase
T cells
PFS, IGHV, PD-1
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772613421000093
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