Morphology control of MnO2 nanoparticles: Effect of P123 polymer in ethanol-water system

A series of MnO2 nanoparticles were synthesized by two-step reaction in the ethanol-water system with urea as reducing agent. During the novel routine, P123 polymer plays a crucial role in controlling the morphology. Then, characterization and systematic investigations of the samples by transmission...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chen Li, Luan Guoyan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association of the Chemical Engineers of Serbia 2017-01-01
Series:Chemical Industry and Chemical Engineering Quarterly
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1451-9372/2017/1451-93721600038C.pdf
Description
Summary:A series of MnO2 nanoparticles were synthesized by two-step reaction in the ethanol-water system with urea as reducing agent. During the novel routine, P123 polymer plays a crucial role in controlling the morphology. Then, characterization and systematic investigations of the samples by transmission electron microscopy and scanning electron microscopy confirmed that the morphology of MnO2 nanoparticles changed as the raw materials ratio changed. Finally, X-ray diffraction and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy were employed to confirm the crystal structure and the exact components. These results indicated the particles showed a rod-like shape without P123 and changed into sheet-like shape after the addition of P123. Therefore, this idea could be developed for the controllable synthesis of other metal oxide-based nanomaterials.
ISSN:1451-9372
2217-7434