Classification of Typical Tectonic Styles and Exploration of Hydrocarbon Accumulation Patterns in Southern Junggar Basin, China

Affected by Tianshan uplift, the southern Junggar Basin has experienced multi-stage tectonic movements and formed many large-scale anticlines with zonal distribution. The key to hydrocarbon exploration is to accurately implement anticline traps. This paper is guided by the fault-related folds theory...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dongsheng Ji, Yanan Xu, Zhichao Pang, Bo Yuan, Kang Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/18/6715
_version_ 1827661330130141184
author Dongsheng Ji
Yanan Xu
Zhichao Pang
Bo Yuan
Kang Zhao
author_facet Dongsheng Ji
Yanan Xu
Zhichao Pang
Bo Yuan
Kang Zhao
author_sort Dongsheng Ji
collection DOAJ
description Affected by Tianshan uplift, the southern Junggar Basin has experienced multi-stage tectonic movements and formed many large-scale anticlines with zonal distribution. The key to hydrocarbon exploration is to accurately implement anticline traps. This paper is guided by the fault-related folds theory to tectonically interpret several seismic profiles in the southern Junggar Basin and then summarize the anticline types and their hydrocarbon accumulation characteristics. This paper showed that the southern Junggar Basin has a tectonic assemblage pattern of “multi-detachment layers and multi-phase superposition”. According to the superimposed shape of the anticlines, they could be divided into overthrust anticlines, compound anticlines and multiple superimposed anticlines, and the horizontal and vertical positions of the different types of anticlines are different. The hydrocarbon accumulating characteristics of the different types of anticlines are shown to be different. The highs of the overthrust anticlines and compound anticlines are stable, and the degree of exploration is relatively high. Although the degree of exploration of multiple overlapping anticlines is low, multiple layers can be exploited simultaneously in the process of oil development, with great hydrocarbon potential. The characteristics of hydrocarbon accumulation in the southern Junggar Basin are discussed in order to provide guidance for efficient hydrocarbon exploration.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T00:07:53Z
format Article
id doaj.art-201944754e414be293e463604ae57a00
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1073
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T00:07:53Z
publishDate 2022-09-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj.art-201944754e414be293e463604ae57a002023-11-23T16:04:34ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-09-011518671510.3390/en15186715Classification of Typical Tectonic Styles and Exploration of Hydrocarbon Accumulation Patterns in Southern Junggar Basin, ChinaDongsheng Ji0Yanan Xu1Zhichao Pang2Bo Yuan3Kang Zhao4Research Institute of Exploration and Development, Xinjiang Oilfield Company, PetroChina, Urumqi 830000, ChinaResearch Institute of Exploration and Development, Xinjiang Oilfield Company, PetroChina, Urumqi 830000, ChinaResearch Institute of Exploration and Development, Xinjiang Oilfield Company, PetroChina, Urumqi 830000, ChinaResearch Institute of Exploration and Development, Xinjiang Oilfield Company, PetroChina, Urumqi 830000, ChinaSchool of Geosciences, Yangtze University, Wuhan 430100, ChinaAffected by Tianshan uplift, the southern Junggar Basin has experienced multi-stage tectonic movements and formed many large-scale anticlines with zonal distribution. The key to hydrocarbon exploration is to accurately implement anticline traps. This paper is guided by the fault-related folds theory to tectonically interpret several seismic profiles in the southern Junggar Basin and then summarize the anticline types and their hydrocarbon accumulation characteristics. This paper showed that the southern Junggar Basin has a tectonic assemblage pattern of “multi-detachment layers and multi-phase superposition”. According to the superimposed shape of the anticlines, they could be divided into overthrust anticlines, compound anticlines and multiple superimposed anticlines, and the horizontal and vertical positions of the different types of anticlines are different. The hydrocarbon accumulating characteristics of the different types of anticlines are shown to be different. The highs of the overthrust anticlines and compound anticlines are stable, and the degree of exploration is relatively high. Although the degree of exploration of multiple overlapping anticlines is low, multiple layers can be exploited simultaneously in the process of oil development, with great hydrocarbon potential. The characteristics of hydrocarbon accumulation in the southern Junggar Basin are discussed in order to provide guidance for efficient hydrocarbon exploration.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/18/6715tectonic stylehydrocarbon accumulation characteristicshydrocarbon reservoir assemblagesouthern Junggar Basinnorthern piedmont of Tianshan Mountains
spellingShingle Dongsheng Ji
Yanan Xu
Zhichao Pang
Bo Yuan
Kang Zhao
Classification of Typical Tectonic Styles and Exploration of Hydrocarbon Accumulation Patterns in Southern Junggar Basin, China
Energies
tectonic style
hydrocarbon accumulation characteristics
hydrocarbon reservoir assemblage
southern Junggar Basin
northern piedmont of Tianshan Mountains
title Classification of Typical Tectonic Styles and Exploration of Hydrocarbon Accumulation Patterns in Southern Junggar Basin, China
title_full Classification of Typical Tectonic Styles and Exploration of Hydrocarbon Accumulation Patterns in Southern Junggar Basin, China
title_fullStr Classification of Typical Tectonic Styles and Exploration of Hydrocarbon Accumulation Patterns in Southern Junggar Basin, China
title_full_unstemmed Classification of Typical Tectonic Styles and Exploration of Hydrocarbon Accumulation Patterns in Southern Junggar Basin, China
title_short Classification of Typical Tectonic Styles and Exploration of Hydrocarbon Accumulation Patterns in Southern Junggar Basin, China
title_sort classification of typical tectonic styles and exploration of hydrocarbon accumulation patterns in southern junggar basin china
topic tectonic style
hydrocarbon accumulation characteristics
hydrocarbon reservoir assemblage
southern Junggar Basin
northern piedmont of Tianshan Mountains
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/18/6715
work_keys_str_mv AT dongshengji classificationoftypicaltectonicstylesandexplorationofhydrocarbonaccumulationpatternsinsouthernjunggarbasinchina
AT yananxu classificationoftypicaltectonicstylesandexplorationofhydrocarbonaccumulationpatternsinsouthernjunggarbasinchina
AT zhichaopang classificationoftypicaltectonicstylesandexplorationofhydrocarbonaccumulationpatternsinsouthernjunggarbasinchina
AT boyuan classificationoftypicaltectonicstylesandexplorationofhydrocarbonaccumulationpatternsinsouthernjunggarbasinchina
AT kangzhao classificationoftypicaltectonicstylesandexplorationofhydrocarbonaccumulationpatternsinsouthernjunggarbasinchina