LADRC-Based Magnetic Field Measurement Method for a Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Rotation Sensor

Magnetic field measurement is fundamental to nuclear magnetic resonance rotation sensors (NMRRS). A phase-locked loop (PLL)-based measurement with two nuclear isotopes is commonly applied to observe the magnetic field. However, the phase-loop and frequency-loop of the nuclear isotopes cannot be opti...

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Main Authors: Xinghua Zhao, Zhanchao Liu, Xinda Song, Jianli Li, Yibo Shao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/21/10458
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author Xinghua Zhao
Zhanchao Liu
Xinda Song
Jianli Li
Yibo Shao
author_facet Xinghua Zhao
Zhanchao Liu
Xinda Song
Jianli Li
Yibo Shao
author_sort Xinghua Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Magnetic field measurement is fundamental to nuclear magnetic resonance rotation sensors (NMRRS). A phase-locked loop (PLL)-based measurement with two nuclear isotopes is commonly applied to observe the magnetic field. However, the phase-loop and frequency-loop of the nuclear isotopes cannot be optimized simultaneously by a PLL-based method. In this paper, an approach based on a linear active disturbance rejection controller (LADRC) is proposed for synchronous phase-loop control of the two nuclear isotopes. Meanwhile, the frequencies of the nuclear isotopes are observed by linear extended state observers (LESOs). The phase and frequency loops can be decoupled and optimized with the proposed method. An experimental NMRRS prototype used for verification is built. The effectiveness and the feasibility of the proposed method are validated with the experimental results.
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spelling doaj.art-2019efb976ad45388c17fe8a8cdd67dc2023-12-03T13:24:11ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-11-0111211045810.3390/app112110458LADRC-Based Magnetic Field Measurement Method for a Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Rotation SensorXinghua Zhao0Zhanchao Liu1Xinda Song2Jianli Li3Yibo Shao4School of Instrumentation Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaSchool of Instrumentation Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaSchool of Instrumentation Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaSchool of Instrumentation Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaSchool of Instrumentation Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaMagnetic field measurement is fundamental to nuclear magnetic resonance rotation sensors (NMRRS). A phase-locked loop (PLL)-based measurement with two nuclear isotopes is commonly applied to observe the magnetic field. However, the phase-loop and frequency-loop of the nuclear isotopes cannot be optimized simultaneously by a PLL-based method. In this paper, an approach based on a linear active disturbance rejection controller (LADRC) is proposed for synchronous phase-loop control of the two nuclear isotopes. Meanwhile, the frequencies of the nuclear isotopes are observed by linear extended state observers (LESOs). The phase and frequency loops can be decoupled and optimized with the proposed method. An experimental NMRRS prototype used for verification is built. The effectiveness and the feasibility of the proposed method are validated with the experimental results.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/21/10458atomic spin gyroscopeactive disturbance rejection controllermagnetic field measurementsynchronous control
spellingShingle Xinghua Zhao
Zhanchao Liu
Xinda Song
Jianli Li
Yibo Shao
LADRC-Based Magnetic Field Measurement Method for a Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Rotation Sensor
Applied Sciences
atomic spin gyroscope
active disturbance rejection controller
magnetic field measurement
synchronous control
title LADRC-Based Magnetic Field Measurement Method for a Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Rotation Sensor
title_full LADRC-Based Magnetic Field Measurement Method for a Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Rotation Sensor
title_fullStr LADRC-Based Magnetic Field Measurement Method for a Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Rotation Sensor
title_full_unstemmed LADRC-Based Magnetic Field Measurement Method for a Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Rotation Sensor
title_short LADRC-Based Magnetic Field Measurement Method for a Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Rotation Sensor
title_sort ladrc based magnetic field measurement method for a nuclear magnetic resonance rotation sensor
topic atomic spin gyroscope
active disturbance rejection controller
magnetic field measurement
synchronous control
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/21/10458
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AT xindasong ladrcbasedmagneticfieldmeasurementmethodforanuclearmagneticresonancerotationsensor
AT jianlili ladrcbasedmagneticfieldmeasurementmethodforanuclearmagneticresonancerotationsensor
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