Dialogic literary argumentation and close reading: effects on high school students’ literature-related argumentative writing and motivational beliefs

Given evidence that adolescent students’ motivation to read and write about literature declines with age, we proffer an approach called dialogic literary argumentation (DLA) that asks students to explore literature through argumentation in pursuit of understanding the meanings and possibilities of b...

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Main Authors: Kevin Fulton, Tzu-Jung Lin, George Newell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1214773/full
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author Kevin Fulton
Tzu-Jung Lin
George Newell
author_facet Kevin Fulton
Tzu-Jung Lin
George Newell
author_sort Kevin Fulton
collection DOAJ
description Given evidence that adolescent students’ motivation to read and write about literature declines with age, we proffer an approach called dialogic literary argumentation (DLA) that asks students to explore literature through argumentation in pursuit of understanding the meanings and possibilities of being human. This quasi-experimental study compared the effectiveness of DLA with close reading (CR), a common approach to teaching literature in high school English language arts classrooms, in improving students’ motivational beliefs about writing and literature-related argumentative writing. The study also examined how the links between motivational beliefs and argumentative writing performance varied by instructional contexts. Participants were 278 high school students in 14 classrooms across 8 public high schools. Classrooms of students received either DLA or CR throughout the academic year. While both the DLA and CR groups improved in literature-related argumentative writing, the DLA group demonstrated more growth than the CR group. Neither group exhibited changes in motivational beliefs. However, at the end of the year, both DLA and CR students’ transactional writer beliefs were predictive of writing self-efficacy. Transmissional writer beliefs negatively correlated with argumentative writing in the CR group and had a null relationship in the DLA group. Overall, motivational beliefs and argumentative writing were more positively correlated in the DLA group than the CR group after the intervention. We posit that the argumentative elements unique to DLA may act to protect students from the negative impacts of transmissional beliefs. Our findings provide theoretical explanations and pedagogical recommendations on how DLA and CR can be jointly employed to heighten students’ motivation and strengthen their argumentative writing competence.
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spelling doaj.art-2022c62e02734dd2a7e9dc336f8b80752023-07-31T11:32:50ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782023-07-011410.3389/fpsyg.2023.12147731214773Dialogic literary argumentation and close reading: effects on high school students’ literature-related argumentative writing and motivational beliefsKevin Fulton0Tzu-Jung Lin1George Newell2Department of Educational Studies, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United StatesDepartment of Educational Studies, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United StatesDepartment of Teaching and Learning, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United StatesGiven evidence that adolescent students’ motivation to read and write about literature declines with age, we proffer an approach called dialogic literary argumentation (DLA) that asks students to explore literature through argumentation in pursuit of understanding the meanings and possibilities of being human. This quasi-experimental study compared the effectiveness of DLA with close reading (CR), a common approach to teaching literature in high school English language arts classrooms, in improving students’ motivational beliefs about writing and literature-related argumentative writing. The study also examined how the links between motivational beliefs and argumentative writing performance varied by instructional contexts. Participants were 278 high school students in 14 classrooms across 8 public high schools. Classrooms of students received either DLA or CR throughout the academic year. While both the DLA and CR groups improved in literature-related argumentative writing, the DLA group demonstrated more growth than the CR group. Neither group exhibited changes in motivational beliefs. However, at the end of the year, both DLA and CR students’ transactional writer beliefs were predictive of writing self-efficacy. Transmissional writer beliefs negatively correlated with argumentative writing in the CR group and had a null relationship in the DLA group. Overall, motivational beliefs and argumentative writing were more positively correlated in the DLA group than the CR group after the intervention. We posit that the argumentative elements unique to DLA may act to protect students from the negative impacts of transmissional beliefs. Our findings provide theoretical explanations and pedagogical recommendations on how DLA and CR can be jointly employed to heighten students’ motivation and strengthen their argumentative writing competence.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1214773/fullclose readingdialogic literary argumentationwriter beliefswriting self-efficacyliterature-related argumentative writing
spellingShingle Kevin Fulton
Tzu-Jung Lin
George Newell
Dialogic literary argumentation and close reading: effects on high school students’ literature-related argumentative writing and motivational beliefs
Frontiers in Psychology
close reading
dialogic literary argumentation
writer beliefs
writing self-efficacy
literature-related argumentative writing
title Dialogic literary argumentation and close reading: effects on high school students’ literature-related argumentative writing and motivational beliefs
title_full Dialogic literary argumentation and close reading: effects on high school students’ literature-related argumentative writing and motivational beliefs
title_fullStr Dialogic literary argumentation and close reading: effects on high school students’ literature-related argumentative writing and motivational beliefs
title_full_unstemmed Dialogic literary argumentation and close reading: effects on high school students’ literature-related argumentative writing and motivational beliefs
title_short Dialogic literary argumentation and close reading: effects on high school students’ literature-related argumentative writing and motivational beliefs
title_sort dialogic literary argumentation and close reading effects on high school students literature related argumentative writing and motivational beliefs
topic close reading
dialogic literary argumentation
writer beliefs
writing self-efficacy
literature-related argumentative writing
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1214773/full
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AT georgenewell dialogicliteraryargumentationandclosereadingeffectsonhighschoolstudentsliteraturerelatedargumentativewritingandmotivationalbeliefs