Partial tearing of the anterior cruciate ligament: diagnosis and treatment

Partial tears of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) are common and represent 10-27% of the total. The main reasons for attending to cases of non-torn bundles are biomechanical, vascular and proprioceptive. Continued presence of the bundle also serves as protection during the healing process. There...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Eduardo Frois Temponi, Lúcio Honório de Carvalho Júnior, Bertrand Sonnery-Cottet, Pierre Chambat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda. 2015-02-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Ortopedia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-36162015000100009&lng=en&tlng=en
_version_ 1797225602430795776
author Eduardo Frois Temponi
Lúcio Honório de Carvalho Júnior
Bertrand Sonnery-Cottet
Pierre Chambat
author_facet Eduardo Frois Temponi
Lúcio Honório de Carvalho Júnior
Bertrand Sonnery-Cottet
Pierre Chambat
author_sort Eduardo Frois Temponi
collection DOAJ
description Partial tears of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) are common and represent 10-27% of the total. The main reasons for attending to cases of non-torn bundles are biomechanical, vascular and proprioceptive. Continued presence of the bundle also serves as protection during the healing process. There is controversy regarding the definition of these injuries, which is based on anatomy, clinical examination, translation measurements, imaging examinations and arthroscopy. The way in which it is treated will depend on the existing laxity and instability. Conservative treatment is optional for cases without instability, with a focus on motor rehabilitation. Surgical treatment is a challenge, since it requires correct positioning of the bone tunnels and conservation of the remnants of the torn bundle. The pivot shift test under anesthesia, the magnetic resonance findings, the previous level and type of sports activity and the arthroscopic appearance and mechanical properties of the remnants will aid the orthopedist in the decision-making process between conservative treatment, surgical treatment with strengthening of the native ACL (selective reconstruction) and classical (anatomical) reconstruction.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T07:23:59Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2027a62539d444a7800a668e6e2e7155
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1982-4378
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T14:11:37Z
publishDate 2015-02-01
publisher Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda.
record_format Article
series Revista Brasileira de Ortopedia
spelling doaj.art-2027a62539d444a7800a668e6e2e71552024-04-03T09:02:06ZengThieme Revinter Publicações Ltda.Revista Brasileira de Ortopedia1982-43782015-02-0150191510.1016/j.rboe.2015.02.003S0102-36162015000100009Partial tearing of the anterior cruciate ligament: diagnosis and treatmentEduardo Frois TemponiLúcio Honório de Carvalho JúniorBertrand Sonnery-CottetPierre ChambatPartial tears of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) are common and represent 10-27% of the total. The main reasons for attending to cases of non-torn bundles are biomechanical, vascular and proprioceptive. Continued presence of the bundle also serves as protection during the healing process. There is controversy regarding the definition of these injuries, which is based on anatomy, clinical examination, translation measurements, imaging examinations and arthroscopy. The way in which it is treated will depend on the existing laxity and instability. Conservative treatment is optional for cases without instability, with a focus on motor rehabilitation. Surgical treatment is a challenge, since it requires correct positioning of the bone tunnels and conservation of the remnants of the torn bundle. The pivot shift test under anesthesia, the magnetic resonance findings, the previous level and type of sports activity and the arthroscopic appearance and mechanical properties of the remnants will aid the orthopedist in the decision-making process between conservative treatment, surgical treatment with strengthening of the native ACL (selective reconstruction) and classical (anatomical) reconstruction.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-36162015000100009&lng=en&tlng=enLigamento cruzado anterior/lesõesLigamento cruzado anterior/cirurgiaJoelho
spellingShingle Eduardo Frois Temponi
Lúcio Honório de Carvalho Júnior
Bertrand Sonnery-Cottet
Pierre Chambat
Partial tearing of the anterior cruciate ligament: diagnosis and treatment
Revista Brasileira de Ortopedia
Ligamento cruzado anterior/lesões
Ligamento cruzado anterior/cirurgia
Joelho
title Partial tearing of the anterior cruciate ligament: diagnosis and treatment
title_full Partial tearing of the anterior cruciate ligament: diagnosis and treatment
title_fullStr Partial tearing of the anterior cruciate ligament: diagnosis and treatment
title_full_unstemmed Partial tearing of the anterior cruciate ligament: diagnosis and treatment
title_short Partial tearing of the anterior cruciate ligament: diagnosis and treatment
title_sort partial tearing of the anterior cruciate ligament diagnosis and treatment
topic Ligamento cruzado anterior/lesões
Ligamento cruzado anterior/cirurgia
Joelho
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-36162015000100009&lng=en&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT eduardofroistemponi partialtearingoftheanteriorcruciateligamentdiagnosisandtreatment
AT luciohonoriodecarvalhojunior partialtearingoftheanteriorcruciateligamentdiagnosisandtreatment
AT bertrandsonnerycottet partialtearingoftheanteriorcruciateligamentdiagnosisandtreatment
AT pierrechambat partialtearingoftheanteriorcruciateligamentdiagnosisandtreatment