Improvement of dye-sensitized solar cells' performance via co-sensitization of new azo thiazole organic dyes with ruthenium (II) based N-719 dye
Three novel azo thiazole organic dyes, NA-1–3, have been synthesized and utilized as co-sensitizers in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). These co-sensitizers were designed with a thiazole ring π-bridge that mediates between the diazo (–N = N–) functional group and carboxylic acid anchoring unit. T...
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Elsevier
2023-05-01
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Series: | Journal of Saudi Chemical Society |
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author | Salhah D. Al-Qahtani Rua B. Alnoman Nada M. Alatawi Kholood M. Alkhamis Abrar Bayazeed Amerah Alsoliemy Nashwa M. El-Metwaly |
author_facet | Salhah D. Al-Qahtani Rua B. Alnoman Nada M. Alatawi Kholood M. Alkhamis Abrar Bayazeed Amerah Alsoliemy Nashwa M. El-Metwaly |
author_sort | Salhah D. Al-Qahtani |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Three novel azo thiazole organic dyes, NA-1–3, have been synthesized and utilized as co-sensitizers in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). These co-sensitizers were designed with a thiazole ring π-bridge that mediates between the diazo (–N = N–) functional group and carboxylic acid anchoring unit. They possess a rod-like molecular structure and exhibit strong UV–vis absorption near 600 nm. Co-sensitization studies were also conducted with the ruthenium complex N719. The co-sensitized DSSCs showed enhanced short-circuit and open-circuit photocurrents (Jsc) and voltages (Voc), resulting in more efficient photovoltaic performance compared to N719 (PCE 7.25%). Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and incident photon to current efficiency (IPCE) were employed to investigate the underlying reasons for these improvements. It was found that co-sensitization effectively reduced electron recombination, resulting in a higher Voc without compromising photocurrent loss. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T05:29:07Z |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1319-6103 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T05:29:07Z |
publishDate | 2023-05-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Saudi Chemical Society |
spelling | doaj.art-2028012c56524bcbb0cdcec85ec9359b2023-06-15T04:54:29ZengElsevierJournal of Saudi Chemical Society1319-61032023-05-01273101643Improvement of dye-sensitized solar cells' performance via co-sensitization of new azo thiazole organic dyes with ruthenium (II) based N-719 dyeSalhah D. Al-Qahtani0Rua B. Alnoman1Nada M. Alatawi2Kholood M. Alkhamis3Abrar Bayazeed4Amerah Alsoliemy5Nashwa M. El-Metwaly6Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, Taibah University, Madinah, P.O. Box 344, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Tabuk, 71474 Tabuk, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Tabuk, 71474 Tabuk, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Applied Science, Umm Al Qura University, Makkah 24230, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Applied Science, Umm Al Qura University, Makkah 24230, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Applied Science, Umm Al Qura University, Makkah 24230, Saudi Arabia; Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, El-Gomhoria Street 35516, Egypt; Corresponding author at: Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Applied Science, Umm Al Qura University, Makkah 24230, Saudi Arabia.Three novel azo thiazole organic dyes, NA-1–3, have been synthesized and utilized as co-sensitizers in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). These co-sensitizers were designed with a thiazole ring π-bridge that mediates between the diazo (–N = N–) functional group and carboxylic acid anchoring unit. They possess a rod-like molecular structure and exhibit strong UV–vis absorption near 600 nm. Co-sensitization studies were also conducted with the ruthenium complex N719. The co-sensitized DSSCs showed enhanced short-circuit and open-circuit photocurrents (Jsc) and voltages (Voc), resulting in more efficient photovoltaic performance compared to N719 (PCE 7.25%). Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and incident photon to current efficiency (IPCE) were employed to investigate the underlying reasons for these improvements. It was found that co-sensitization effectively reduced electron recombination, resulting in a higher Voc without compromising photocurrent loss.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319610323000479Azo thiazole organic dyesCo-sensitizationChemical synthesisDye-sensitized solar cellsPhotoconversion efficiency |
spellingShingle | Salhah D. Al-Qahtani Rua B. Alnoman Nada M. Alatawi Kholood M. Alkhamis Abrar Bayazeed Amerah Alsoliemy Nashwa M. El-Metwaly Improvement of dye-sensitized solar cells' performance via co-sensitization of new azo thiazole organic dyes with ruthenium (II) based N-719 dye Journal of Saudi Chemical Society Azo thiazole organic dyes Co-sensitization Chemical synthesis Dye-sensitized solar cells Photoconversion efficiency |
title | Improvement of dye-sensitized solar cells' performance via co-sensitization of new azo thiazole organic dyes with ruthenium (II) based N-719 dye |
title_full | Improvement of dye-sensitized solar cells' performance via co-sensitization of new azo thiazole organic dyes with ruthenium (II) based N-719 dye |
title_fullStr | Improvement of dye-sensitized solar cells' performance via co-sensitization of new azo thiazole organic dyes with ruthenium (II) based N-719 dye |
title_full_unstemmed | Improvement of dye-sensitized solar cells' performance via co-sensitization of new azo thiazole organic dyes with ruthenium (II) based N-719 dye |
title_short | Improvement of dye-sensitized solar cells' performance via co-sensitization of new azo thiazole organic dyes with ruthenium (II) based N-719 dye |
title_sort | improvement of dye sensitized solar cells performance via co sensitization of new azo thiazole organic dyes with ruthenium ii based n 719 dye |
topic | Azo thiazole organic dyes Co-sensitization Chemical synthesis Dye-sensitized solar cells Photoconversion efficiency |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319610323000479 |
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