Reliability and validity of the supine-to-stand test in people with stroke

Objective: To investigate the psychometric properties of the supine-to-stand test in people with stroke. Design: Cross-sectional design. Subjects: Fifty-two people with stroke (mean (standard deviation) age 63.13 (6.09) years; time post-stroke 93.13 (61.36) months) and 49 healthy older adults (61....

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Main Authors: Shamay S.M. Ng, Peiming Chen, Tony C.W. Chan, Cherry H.L. Chang, Regen H.Y. Cheng, Kylie K.L. Chow, Alex F.M. Yeung, Tai-Wa Liu, Lily Y.W. Ho, Jerry W.F. Yeung, Richard H. Xu, Mimi M.Y. Tse
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Medical Journals Sweden 2023-09-01
Series:Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://medicaljournalssweden.se/jrm/article/view/12372
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author Shamay S.M. Ng
Peiming Chen
Tony C.W. Chan
Cherry H.L. Chang
Regen H.Y. Cheng
Kylie K.L. Chow
Alex F.M. Yeung
Tai-Wa Liu
Lily Y.W. Ho
Jerry W.F. Yeung
Richard H. Xu
Mimi M.Y. Tse
author_facet Shamay S.M. Ng
Peiming Chen
Tony C.W. Chan
Cherry H.L. Chang
Regen H.Y. Cheng
Kylie K.L. Chow
Alex F.M. Yeung
Tai-Wa Liu
Lily Y.W. Ho
Jerry W.F. Yeung
Richard H. Xu
Mimi M.Y. Tse
author_sort Shamay S.M. Ng
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To investigate the psychometric properties of the supine-to-stand test in people with stroke. Design: Cross-sectional design. Subjects: Fifty-two people with stroke (mean (standard deviation) age 63.13 (6.09) years; time post-stroke 93.13 (61.36) months) and 49 healthy older adults (61.90 (7.29) months). Methods: Subjects with stroke were recruited from the community dwelling in Hong Kong and  assessed with the supineto- stand test, Fugl-Meyer Motor Assessment, ankle muscle strength test, Berg Balance Scale, limit of stability test, Timed Up-and-Go Test, Six-Minute Walk Test, Chinese version of Activities-specific Balance Confidence scale, Community Integration Measure (CIM-C), and 12-item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-12) in a university-based rehabilitation laboratory. Results: The supine-to-stand test completion time demonstrated excellent intra-rater, inter-rater and test-retest reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient 0.946–1.000) for the people with stroke. The completion time was significantly negatively correlated with Berg Balance Scale, Six-Minute Walk Test, limit of stability – maximal excursion, and limit of stability – endpoint excursion results (r = –0.391 to –0.507), whereas it was positively correlated with the Timed Up-and-Go test results (r = 0.461). The optimal cut-off supine-to-stand test completion time of 5.25 s is feasible for a clinical measure to distinguish the performance of people with stroke from healthy older adults (area under the curve = 0.852, sensitivity = 81.1%, specificity = 84.0%). Conclusion: The supine-to-stand test is a reliable, sensitive, specific and easy-to-administer clinical test for assessing the supine-to-stand ability of people with stroke.
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spelling doaj.art-202973ac1a854415a465cb360a3161ce2023-09-18T09:23:16ZengMedical Journals SwedenJournal of Rehabilitation Medicine1651-20812023-09-015510.2340/jrm.v55.12372Reliability and validity of the supine-to-stand test in people with strokeShamay S.M. Ng0Peiming Chen1Tony C.W. Chan2Cherry H.L. Chang3Regen H.Y. Cheng4Kylie K.L. Chow5Alex F.M. Yeung6Tai-Wa Liu7Lily Y.W. Ho8Jerry W.F. YeungRichard H. Xu9Mimi M.Y. Tse10Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Hong Kong SAR, ChinaDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Hong Kong SAR, ChinaDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Hong Kong SAR, ChinaDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Hong Kong SAR, ChinaDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Hong Kong SAR, ChinaDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Hong Kong SAR, ChinaDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Hong Kong SAR, ChinaSchool of Nursing and Health Studies, Hong Kong Metropolitan University, Ho Man Tin, Hong Kong SAR, ChinaDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Hong Kong SAR, ChinaDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Hong Kong SAR, ChinaSchool of Nursing and Health Studies, Hong Kong Metropolitan University, Ho Man Tin, Hong Kong SAR, ChinaObjective: To investigate the psychometric properties of the supine-to-stand test in people with stroke. Design: Cross-sectional design. Subjects: Fifty-two people with stroke (mean (standard deviation) age 63.13 (6.09) years; time post-stroke 93.13 (61.36) months) and 49 healthy older adults (61.90 (7.29) months). Methods: Subjects with stroke were recruited from the community dwelling in Hong Kong and  assessed with the supineto- stand test, Fugl-Meyer Motor Assessment, ankle muscle strength test, Berg Balance Scale, limit of stability test, Timed Up-and-Go Test, Six-Minute Walk Test, Chinese version of Activities-specific Balance Confidence scale, Community Integration Measure (CIM-C), and 12-item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-12) in a university-based rehabilitation laboratory. Results: The supine-to-stand test completion time demonstrated excellent intra-rater, inter-rater and test-retest reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient 0.946–1.000) for the people with stroke. The completion time was significantly negatively correlated with Berg Balance Scale, Six-Minute Walk Test, limit of stability – maximal excursion, and limit of stability – endpoint excursion results (r = –0.391 to –0.507), whereas it was positively correlated with the Timed Up-and-Go test results (r = 0.461). The optimal cut-off supine-to-stand test completion time of 5.25 s is feasible for a clinical measure to distinguish the performance of people with stroke from healthy older adults (area under the curve = 0.852, sensitivity = 81.1%, specificity = 84.0%). Conclusion: The supine-to-stand test is a reliable, sensitive, specific and easy-to-administer clinical test for assessing the supine-to-stand ability of people with stroke. https://medicaljournalssweden.se/jrm/article/view/12372strokelower extremitymobilitygeriatric assessment
spellingShingle Shamay S.M. Ng
Peiming Chen
Tony C.W. Chan
Cherry H.L. Chang
Regen H.Y. Cheng
Kylie K.L. Chow
Alex F.M. Yeung
Tai-Wa Liu
Lily Y.W. Ho
Jerry W.F. Yeung
Richard H. Xu
Mimi M.Y. Tse
Reliability and validity of the supine-to-stand test in people with stroke
Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine
stroke
lower extremity
mobility
geriatric assessment
title Reliability and validity of the supine-to-stand test in people with stroke
title_full Reliability and validity of the supine-to-stand test in people with stroke
title_fullStr Reliability and validity of the supine-to-stand test in people with stroke
title_full_unstemmed Reliability and validity of the supine-to-stand test in people with stroke
title_short Reliability and validity of the supine-to-stand test in people with stroke
title_sort reliability and validity of the supine to stand test in people with stroke
topic stroke
lower extremity
mobility
geriatric assessment
url https://medicaljournalssweden.se/jrm/article/view/12372
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